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孔子名言100句与解释「孔子名言100句与解释交友」

更新时间:2026-07-17 16:47:46 周记网3年前 (2023-03-18)名言名句143

孔子名言100句与解释

1、孔子语录:大学之道,在明明德,在亲民,在止于至善。

——摘孔子《大学》

释义:大学的目的,在于显明高尚的品德,在于使人们革除旧习,在于达到善的最高境界。

孔子名言100句与解释「孔子名言100句与解释交友」

2、孔子语录:所谓诚其意者,毋自欺也,如恶恶臭,如好好色,此之谓自谦,故君子必慎其独也。

——摘孔子《大学》

释义:所谓意念诚实,就是说不要自己欺骗自己,象厌恶难闻气味那样厌恶邪恶,象喜爱美丽的女子一样喜爱善良,这样才能说心安理得,所以君子在一个人独处时必定要谨慎。

3、孔子语录:富润屋,德润身,心广体胖,故君子必诚其意。

——摘孔子《大学》

释义:财富可以修饰房屋,道德可以修饰身心,心胸宽广可以使身心舒坦,所以君子一定要做到意念诚实。

孔子名言100句和翻译

不知道那么多,先提供几句吧~请批评指正。

1. 学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。

Learning without thought is labour lost; thought without learning is perilous.

2. 三人行,必有我师焉。择其善者而从之,其不善者而改之。

If i'm together with some people, then there must be my teachers. I will study their merits and avoid their shortcomings.

3. 知之为知之,不知为不知,是知也。

It's wise to hold what you know and admit what you don't know.

4. 有教无类。

Make no social distinctions in teaching.

5. 学而时习之,不亦说乎?

Is it not pleasant to learn with a constant perseverance and application?

6.温故而知新,可以为师矣。

Learning in review, a master you will be.

7.知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者。

Knowing it is not as good as liking it, and liking it is not as good as enjoying it.

8.性相近也,习相远也。

By nature, men are nearly alike; by practice, they get to be wide apart.

9.过而不改,是谓过矣。

Not to mend the fault one has made is to err indeed.

10.己所不欲,勿施于人。

What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others.

11.言必信,行必果。

Keep what you say and carry out what you do.

12.君子以文会友,以友辅仁。

The superior man on grounds of culture meets with his friends, and by their friendship helps his virtue.

13.三军可夺师也,匹夫不可夺志也。

The commander of the forces of a large State may be carried off, but the will of even a common man cannot be taken from him.

14.后生可畏,焉知来者之不如今也?

A youth is to be regarded with respect. How do you know that his future will not be equal to our present?

15.有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?

Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters?

16.人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?

Is he not a man of complete virtue, who feels no discomposure though men may take no note of him?

17.父在,观其志。父没,观其行。三年无改于父之道,可谓孝矣。

While a man's father is alive, look at the bent of his will; when his father is dead, look at his conduct. If for three years he does not alter from the way of his father, he may be called filial.

18.不患人之不己知,患不知人也。

I will not be afflicted at men's not knowing me; I will be afflicted that I do not know men.

19.诗三百,一言以蔽之,曰:思无邪。

In the Book of Poetry are three hundred pieces, but the design of them all may be embraced in one sentence-- "Having no depraved thoughts."

20.关睢乐而不淫,哀而不伤。

The Kwan Tsu is expressive of enjoyment without being licentious, and of grief without being hurtfully excessive.

21.父母在,不远游,游必有方。

While his parents are alive, the son may not go abroad to a distance. If he does go abroad, he must have a fixed place to which he goes.

22.人一能之,己百之。

人十能之,己千之。

If others succeed by making one ounce of effort , I will make a hundred times as much effort ; if others succeed by making ten times as much effort , I will make ten hundred times as much effort .

23.巧言令色,鲜矣仁!

A man who speaks with honeyed words and pretends to be kind can not be benevolent .

24.人莫不饮食也,鲜能知味也。

Everyone drinks and eats , but few know the real taste of what has been drunk or eaten .

25.贫而无怨难,福而无骄易。

It is difficult for one to make no complaints when poor; but it is easy for one to show no arrogance when rich .

26.君子求诸己,小人求诸人。

A gentleman sets strict demands on himself while a petty man sets strict demands on others.

27.事父母几谏,见志不从,又敬不违,劳而不怨

In serving one’s parents , one should dissuade them from doing wrong in the gentlest way. When the advice is ignored , one should remain reverent and obedient. One should not complain even when one is laden with anxiety.

28.父母之年,不可不知也。一则以喜,一则以惧.

One must always keep in mind one’s parents’ birthday. On the one hand, one is glad to offer birthday congratulations; on the other, one is worried to see they grow one year older.

29.无欲速,无见小利。欲速则不达,见小利则大事不成。

Do not make haste; do not covet **all gains. If you make haste, you can not reach your goal; if you covet **all gains, your efforts will not culminate in great achievements.

30.忠告而善道之,不可则止,勿自辱焉

Advise earnestly and guide properly, stop doing so if they don’t follow. Do not get vexed.

31.君子不以言举人,不以人废言。

A gentleman does not promote a man whose words are pleasant to his ear, neither dose be disdain his correct words for he is an unpleasant man.

32.唯女子与小人,为难养也。近之则不孙,远之则怨。

Of all people, girls and servants are the most difficult to behave to. If you are familiar with them, they lose their humility. If you maintain a reserve towards them, they are discontented.

33.德不孤,必有邻。

Virtue is not left to stand alone. He who practices it will have neighbors.

34.吾十有五而志于学,三十而立,四十而不惑,五十而知天命,六十而耳顺,七十而从心所欲,不逾矩。

At fifteen I set my heart upon learning. At thirty, I planted my feet firm upon the ground. At forty, I no longer suffered from perplexities . At fifty, I knew what the biddings of Heaven were. At sixty, I heard them with docile ear. At seventy, I could follow the dictates of my own heart; for what I desired no longer overstepped the boundaries of right.

35.哉回也!一箪食,一瓢饮,在陋巷,人不堪其忧,回也不改其乐。贤哉回也!

Incomparable indeed was Hui! A handful of rice to eat, a gourdful of water to drink, living in a mean street. Others would have found it unendurably depressing, but to Hui's cheerfulness it made no difference at all. Incomparable indeed was Hui.

36.知者乐水,仁者乐山。知者动,仁者静。知者乐,仁者寿。

The wise find pleasure in water; the virtuous find pleasure in hills. The wise are active; the virtuous are tranquil. The wise are joyful; the virtuous are long-lived.

37.逝者如斯夫,不舍昼夜。

It passes on just like this, not ceasing day or night!

38.食不厌精,脍不厌细。

He did not dislike to have his rice finely cleaned, nor to have his minced meat cut quite **all.

39.非礼勿视,非礼勿听,非礼勿言,非礼勿动。

Look not at what is contrary to propriety; listen not to what is contrary to propriety; speak not what is contrary to propriety; make no movement which is contrary to propriety.

40.人无远虑,必有近忧。

If a man take no thought about what is distant, he will find sorrow near at hand.

41.君子有三戒。少之时,血气未定,戒之在色。及其壮也,血气方刚,戒之在斗。及其老也,血气既衰,戒之在得。

There are three things which the superior man guards against. In youth, when the physical powers are not yet settled, he guards against lust. When he is strong and the physical powers are full of vigor, he guards against quarrelsomeness (n. 喜吵架). When he is old, and the animal powers are decayed, he guards against covetousness.

孔子名言名句100句及解释

孔子名言名句及解释如下:

1、朽木不可雕也。

解释:腐烂的木头无法雕刻。比喻人不可造就或事物和局势败坏而无可救药。亦作“朽木难雕”。亦作“朽木不雕”。

2、君子坦荡荡,小人长戚戚。

解释:君子心胸宽广,能够包容别人;小人爱斤斤计较,心胸狭窄。

3、道听而涂说,德之弃也!

解释:在路上听到传言就到处去传播,这是道德所唾弃的。

4、士志于道,而耻恶衣恶食者,未足与议也。

解释:既有志于学习和追求真理却又以贫困为耻辱的读书人,不值得与他讨论真理。

5、君子成人之美,不成人之恶。

解释:君子成全别人的好事,不去促成别人的坏事。

6、道听而涂说,德之弃也。

解释:热衷于传播小道消息的行为,是对道德的背弃。

7、名不正,则言不顺。

解释:名分不正,说话就不能顺理成章。

8、有教无类。

解释:我对凡来求学的人,都无区别地加以教育。

9、有朋友自远方来,不亦乐乎?

解释:有志同道合的人从远方来,不是很快乐的事吗?

10、士志于道,而耻恶衣恶食者,未足与议也。

解释:读书人立志于追求真理,以穿得不好吃得不好为耻辱的人,那就值不得和他谈论什么了。

11、见得思义。

解释:意思是看到货财,要想到道义。

12、性相近也,习相远也。

解释:人在刚出生时,本性都是善良的,性情也很相近。但随着各自生存环境的不同变化和影响,每个人的习性就会产生差异。

孔子经典名句100句及解释

1、有教无类。摘孔子《论语》

译文 对人进行教育,不管他是哪一类。

2、已所不欲,勿施于人。摘孔子《论语》

译文 自己不愿干的,不要强加给别人。

3、朽木不可雕也。摘孔子《论语》

译文 腐朽的木头无法雕刻。

4、君子耻其言而过其行。摘孔子《论语》

译文 君子以言论超过行动为耻辱。

5、礼之用,和为贵。摘孔子《论语》

译文 运用礼法时,要特别注重和睦相处。

6、有杀身以成仁。摘孔子《论语》

译文 能牺牲生命来成全仁德。

7、道不同,不相为谋。摘孔子《论语》

译文 主张不同,不相互商量事情。

8、小不忍,则乱大谋。摘孔子《论语》

译文 忍不住一时的小忿,就会毁坏整个大事。

9、君子有诸已,而后求诸人。摘孔子《大学》

译文 自己有善德,才能要求别人行善。

10、政者,正也。子帅以正,孰敢不正?摘孔子《论语》

译文 政就是正的意思。如果你能带头走正道,谁还敢不行正道呢?

11、不患人之不已知,患不知人也。摘孔子《论语》

译文 不担心别人不了解自己,担心的是自己不能了解别人。

12、大学之道,在明明德,在亲民,在止于至善。摘孔子《大学》

译文 大学的目的,在于显明高尚的品德,在于使人们革除旧习,在于达到善的最高境界。

13、其知可及也,其愚不可及也。摘孔子《论语》

译文 他这种聪明,别人能做到,而这种愚傻,别人便难以做到了。

14、《诗》云:桃之夭夭,其叶蓁蓁。之子于归,宜其家人。摘孔子《大学》

译文 《诗经》说:茂盛的桃树开着鲜艳的花朵,这位姑娘出嫁了,能与婆家和睦相处。

15、里仁为美,择不处仁,焉得知?摘孔子《论语》

译文 能够达到仁的境界为最好,如果在各方面达不到仁的境界,怎么能算得上是有智慧的人呢?

16、未能事人,焉能事鬼。摘孔子《论语》

译文 连人都不能很好地事奉,还怎么能事奉鬼呢?

17、当仁,不让于师。摘孔子《论语》

译文 面对着实行仁德的事,就是老师在前,也不要谦让。

18、躬自厚而薄责于人,则远怨矣。摘孔子《论语》

译文 一个人能够做到多责备自己而少责备别人,就不会招致别人的怨恨了。

19、唯女子与小人为难养也,近之则不逊,远之则怨。摘孔子《论语》

译文 只有女子和小人最难相处,亲近了,他们说你不庄重;疏远了,他们又会怨恨你。

20、大德不逾闲,小德出入可也。摘孔子《论语》

译文 在重大节操上不能超越界限,在生活小节稍有出入则是可以的。

21、君子坦荡荡,小人长戚戚。摘孔子《论语》

译文 君子的心胸坦荡开朗,小人的心胸则狭隘忧愁。

22、为政以德,譬如北辰,居其所而众星共之。摘孔子《论语》

译文 要依靠道德治理国家。这样就象北极星一样,虽然固定在一个地方不动,但群星却甘愿环绕在它周围。

23、吾未见好德如好色者也。摘孔子《论语》

译文 我还没有见过喜爱德行象喜爱美色那样的人。

24、好学近乎知,力行近乎仁,知耻近乎勇乎。摘孔子《中庸》

译文 爱好学习接近智慧,努力行善接近仁德,知道耻辱就接近勇敢。

25、岁寒,然后知松柏之后雕也。摘孔子《论语》

译文 只有到了气候寒冷的时候,才能了解松柏傲霜独立的品格。

26、是可忍也,孰不可忍也?摘孔子《论语》

译文 如果对这种行为能够容忍,那么还有什么行为不能容忍呢?

27、君子有三变:望之俨然,即之也温,听其言也厉。摘孔子《论语》

译文 君子给人的印象有三种变化:远看庄重威严,接触则温和可亲,听讲话则严肃不苟。

28、君子和而不同,小人同而不和。摘孔子《论语》

译文 君子能够协调左右但并不盲从附和,小人则只会盲从附和而不能和他人和睦相处。

29、敏而好学,不耻下问,是以谓之文也。摘孔子《论语》

译文 聪明好学,不以向地位低下的人请教为耻,所以称他为文。

30、往昔不可谏,来者犹可追。摘孔子《论语》

译文 过去了的再也不能挽救,未来的还是可能补回。

等等.

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