在四级考试中,作文是重中之重,而作文的语言表达则是考核的重点。因此,熟练掌握一些常用的句型可以帮助我们更好地表达自己的思想,提高作文的得分率。
首段
开头万能公式:There is no denying that + 句子(不可否认的是……)

例句:There is no denying that the issue of environmental pollution has become a global concern.
中间段
1. 引出观点型
① As far as …is concerned 就……而言
例句:As far as the current situation is concerned, the lack of job opportunities is a pressing issue.
② It can be said with certainty that… 可以毫不怀疑地说……
例句:It can be said with certainty that the quality of our education system needs to be improved.
2. 表达递进型
① What is more, …… 此外,……
例句:What is more, air pollution not only affects our health but also causes damage to the environment.
② In addition, …… 此外,……
例句:In addition, the government should take measures to reduce the income gap between the rich and the poor.
3. 表示比较型
① Similarly, …… 同样地,……
例句:Similarly, the government should also invest more in education and healthcare.
② Likewise, …… 同样地,……
例句:Likewise, we should also pay attention to the development of renewable energy.
4. 表示因果型
① Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读了这本书,我们学到了很多。
例句:Because of the traffic jam, I was late for the meeting.
② Thanks to + N/Ving ……由于……
例句:Thanks to the efforts of the medical staff, the patient recovered quickly.
5. 表示举例型
① For example, …… 例如,……
例句:For example, many people prefer to use public transportation rather than driving their own cars.
② Take …… for example, …… 以……为例,……
例句:Take the Internet for example, it has brought great convenience to our daily life.
结尾段
1. 给出建议型
① It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。
例句:It is high time that we put an end to the air pollution.
② It is necessary that we (should) take some effective measures. 我们应该采取有效措施。
例句:It is necessary that we should take some effective measures to protect the environment.
2. 表示后果型
① Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that …… 很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能会……
例句:Obviously, if we don’t control the problem of overfishing, the chances are that we will lose a lot of marine resources.
② No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that …… 毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则……
例句:No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that the air pollution will become worse and worse.
四级作文中,句型的运用是非常重要的。我们可以通过多读英文文章,积累一些常用的句型,提高自己的写作水平。同时,我们也可以通过多练习,不断地总结经验,来提高自己的作文能力。
