伤心的英文

伤心的英文grieve

参考例句：

Expressing sorrow;mournful or melancholy.

痛苦的表示伤心的；悲痛的或忧郁的。

John is sad because he just got the sack from his girl.

约翰很伤心，因为他与女朋友吹了。

A professor of emergency medicine at a major university sent me a really heartrending letter.

一所主要大学的一位急救医学教授曾给我写过一封令人伤心的信。

lamentable 和sorrowful哪个比较接近mournful

lamentable

['læməntəbl, lə'men-]

adj. bad; unfortunate

（可悲的；伤心的；令人惋惜的；不幸的；[罕用语]表示悲痛的；哀伤的）

sorrowful

['sɔrəufuəl, 'sɔ:-]

adj. experiencing or marked by or expressing sorrow especially that associated with irreparable loss

（悲伤的，伤心的）

mournful

['mɔ:nful, 'məun-]

adj.

1. expressing sorrow

2. filled with or evoking sadness

（悲哀的；令人惋惜的）

可见，sorrowful更接近mournful的含义。

sad和mournful形容"悲哀的"时有什么区别?

sad 和 mournful在表示“悲伤、悲哀”的含义区别不是很大，就是程度不同而已

若两者均表示伤心的话，mournful 表示哀伤，尤其是死人的那种哀伤…

若二者表示均惋惜的含义，mournful就是失去大活人的令人惋惜

但表示其他方面意思是有区别的，区别在于，修饰的范畴不一样

sad 可以形容 颜色凄惨的，阴郁的

而mournful 更强调声音的凄楚的，凄厉的，悲切的

求英语答案...请附上原因

48. The【D. solemn】statement of the central government on this issue was featured in full in the newspapers.

解释：没什么理由，只要记住表达“严肃”这个意思的时候，statement前面肯定是"solemn".

49. I like the walk along the river bank in spring, enjoying the gentle【B. breeze】blowing on my face.

解释：breeze--微风

50. A day in the country is a real【C. treat】for a city person who lives on the island of skyscrapers.

解释：a real treat, 短语，意思是“一个真正的享受” (有时也有“一饱口福”的含义)

51. John looked very【B. depressed】when he got to know that he had failed in the final examination.

解释：表达心情时都用ed的词，如worried, excited, exhilarated (而不是worrying, exciting, exhilarating)

52. Mr. Smith is very popular among the students because of his【D. mild】temper and gentle manner.

解释：后面说了，Mr. Smith的manner是gentle的，即温和的。而前面的选项，无论是eager, enthusiastic还是wild都明显和“温和”搭不上边。

53. The spoke**an announced in a【A. mournful】voice that the president of the company had passed away.

解释：哀悼的口吻：“哀悼的”，需要一个形容词，所以是mournful