十一月单词英文

11月的英文：November、eleventh month。

一、November：

英 [nəʊˈvembə(r)]   美 [noʊˈvembə(r)]

n.十一月;通讯中用以代替字母 n 的词

1、Last November the commission gave its stamp of approval to the deal.

去年11月，委员会核准了这宗交易。

2、It happened at Stamford Bridge one murky November afternoon. 

这发生在11月一个阴沉的下午，斯坦福德桥上。

二、eleventh month

eleventh：

英 [ɪ'levnθ]   美 [ɪˈlɛvənθ]

num.第十一;十一分之一的

n.第十一;（每月的）第十一日;十一分之一

1、November is the eleventh month of the year.

十一月是一年当中的第十一个月份。

2、On the eleventh day of the eleventh month, on the eleventh hour, we are here not to mourn them, but to praise them. 

在十一月十一日的第十一个小时，我们在一起，不是为了他们而悲伤，而是歌颂他姿庆们。

扩展资料

同义词：

一、the eleventh moon

英 [ðə ɪˈlevənθ mu:n]   美 [ði ɪˈlɛvənθ mun]

十一月

Psy is set to perform in Thailand on the eleventh moon.

朴载相定于枣腔11月在泰国演出。

二、Nov.

abbr.November十一月;novelist小说家

1、The March 20 total solar eclipse event will be the first since Nov. 3, 2013.

此次3月20日的日全食是迹岩握2013年11月3日以来的第一次。

2、The Give One Get One campaign will start on Nov. 12 for 2 weeks only.

给予一个，获得一个的活动将于11月12日开始，活动仅持续两周时间。

请分析此句语法 谢谢

首先断句。year 和 Eglish 中晌弊间断开。前面是时间状语从句，后面主句。返誉先说从句，连词when，主语our class， 谓语被动语态，was assigned ， to Mr. Fleagle, 和 for the third year是状语，宴世族分别表示指向和时间。再说主句：主语 I ，谓语anticipated 宾语 another cheerless year，其中anoter 和 cheerless 为 year的修饰语或者说定语。in that most tedious of subjects是状语，表示范围。这个状语还可以具体分析。它有一个介宾短语构成： in+名词短语。 这个名词短语是 that most tedious充当，相当于the+adj=n. 也就是定冠词加形容词等于相应名词，如the old=old peole。of subjects 作后置定语，修饰前面的名词短语。可以翻译为最无聊的课程（翻译是无法完全按照原有语法成分一一对应）

急需泰戈尔的诗，英文版的

飞鸟集 1 夏天的飞鸟，飞到我的窗前唱歌，又飞去了。薯谨举

　秋天的黄叶，它们没有什么可唱，只叹息一声，飞落在那里。　

stray birds of summer come to my window to sing and fly away.

and yellow leaves of autumn, which have no songs, flutter and fall

there with a sign.

　２　

　世界上的一队小小的漂泊者呀，请留下你们的足印在我的文字里。　

o troupe of little vagrants of the world, leave your footprints in my words.

　３　

　世界对着它的爱人，把它浩翰的面具揭下了。

　它变小了，小如一首歌，小如一回永恒的接吻。　

the world puts off its mask of vastness to its lover.

it becomes **all as one song, as one kiss of the eternal.

　４　

　是大数碧地的泪点，使她的微笑保持着青春不谢。

it is the tears of the earth that keep here **iles in bloom.

　５　

　无垠的沙漠热烈追求一叶绿草的爱，她摇摇头笑着飞开了。 　

　the mighty desert is burning for the love of a bladeof grass who

shakes her head and laughs and flies away.

　６　

　我的昼间之花，落下它那被遗忘的花瓣。

　在黄昏中，这花成熟为一颗记忆的金果。

my flower of the day dropped its petals forgotten.

in the evening it ripens into a golden fruit of memory.

　歌声在天空中感到无限，图画在地上感到无限，诗呢，无论在空中，在地上都是如此。

　因为诗的词句含有能走动的意义与能飞翔的音乐。

the song feels the infinite in the air, the picture in the earth,

the poem in the air and the earth;

for its words have meaning that walks and music that soars.

the dim silence of my mind seems filled with crickets' chirp ---

the grey twilight of sound.

　２４０

　爆竹呀，你对群星的侮蔑，又跟着你自己回到地上来了。

rockets, your insult to the stars follows yourself back to the earth.

　２４１

　您曾经带晌御领着我，穿过我的白天的拥挤不堪的旅程，而到达了我的黄昏的孤寂之境。

　在通宵的寂静里，我等待着它的意义。

thou hast led me through my crowded travels of the day to my evening's

loneliness.

i wait for its meaning through the stillness of the night.

　２４２

　我们的生命就似渡过一个大海，我们都相聚在这个狭小的舟中。

　死时，我们便到了岸，各往各的世界去了。

this life is the crossing of a sea, where we meet in the same

narrow ship.

in death we reach the shore and go to our different worlds.

　２４３

　真理之川从它的错误之沟渠中流过。

the stream of truth flows through its channels of mistakes.

　２４４

　今天我的心是在想家了，在想着那跨过时间之海的那一个甜蜜的时候。

my heart is homesick today for the one sweet hour across the sea of time.

　２４５

　鸟的歌声是曙光从大地反响过去的回声。

the bird-song is the echo of the morning light back from the earth.

　２４６

　晨光问毛茛道：“你是骄傲得不肯和我接吻么？”are you too proud to kiss me?

　２４７

　小花问道：“我要怎样地对你唱，怎样地崇拜你呢？太阳呀？”

　太阳答道：“只要用你的纯洁的素朴的沉默。”how may i sing to thee and worship, o sun?by the simple silence of thy purity,

　２４８

　当人是兽时，他比兽还坏。

man is worse than an animal when he is an animal.

　２４９

　黑云受光的接吻时便变成天上的花朵。

dark clouds become heaven's flowers when kissed by light.

　２５０

　不要让刀锋讥笑它柄子的拙钝。

let not the sword-blade mock its handle for being blunt.

　２５１

　夜的沉默，如一个深深的灯盏，银河便是它燃着的灯光。

the night's silence, like a deep lamp, is burning with the light of

its milky way.

　２５２

　死象大海的无限的歌声，日夜冲击着生命的光明岛的四周。

around the sunny island of life swells day and night death's

limitless song of the sea.

　２５３

　花瓣似的山峰在饮着日光，这山岂不象一朵花吗繝

is not this mountain like a flower, with its petals of hill, drinking

the sunlight?

　２５４

　“真实”的含义被误解，轻重被倒置，那就成了“不真实”。

the real with its meaning read wrong and emphasis misplaced is the unreal.

　２５５

　我的心呀，从世界的流动找你的美吧，正如那小船得到风与水的优美似的。

find your beauty, my heart, from the world's movement, like the boat

that has the grace of the wind and the water.

　２５６

　眼不能以视来骄人，却以它们的眼镜来骄人。

the eyes are not proud of their sight but of their eyeglasses.

　２５７

　我住在我的这个小小的世界里，生怕使它再缩小一丁点儿。把我抬举到您的世界里去吧，让我高高兴兴地失去我的一切的自由。

i live in this little world of mine and am afraid to make it the

least less. life me into thy world and let me have the freedom gladly

to lose my all.

　２６４

　我是在道路纵横的世界上。

　夜来了。打开您的门吧，家之世界呵！

i am in the world of the roads.

the night comes. open thy gate, thou world of the home.

　２６５

　我已经唱过了您的白天的歌。

　在黄昏的时候，让我拿着您的灯走过风雨飘摇的道路吧。

i have sung the songs of thy day.

in the evening let me carry thy lamp through the stormy path.

　２６６

　我不要求你进我的屋里。

　你到我无量的孤寂里来吧，我的爱人！

i do not ask thee into the house.

come into my infinite loneliness, my lover.

　２６７

　死亡隶属于生命，正与生一样。

　举足是走路，正如落足也是走路。

death belongs to life as birth does.

the walk is in the raising of the foot as in the laying of it down.

　２６８

　我已经学会在花与阳光里微语的意义。－－再教我明白你在苦与死中所说的话吧。

i have learnt the simple meaning of thy whispers in flowers and sunshine

---teach me to know thy words in pain and death.

　大地呀，我到你岸上时是一个陌生人，住在你屋内时是一个宾客，离开你的门时是一个朋友。

i came to your shore as a stranger, i lived in your house as a guest,

i leave your door as a friend, my earth.

　２７２

　当我去时，让我的思想到你那里来，如那夕阳的余光，映在沉默的星天的边上。

let my thoughts come to you, when i am gone, like the after glow of

sunset at the margin of starry silence.

　２７３

　在我的心头燃点起那休憩的黄昏星吧，然后让黑夜向我微语着爱情。

light in my heart the evening star of rest and then let the night

whisper to me of love.

　２７４

　我看见你，象那半醒的婴孩在黎明的微光里看见他的母亲，于是微笑而又睡去了。

i have seen thee as the half-awakened child sees his mother in the

dusk of the dawn and then **iles and sleeps again.

　２８１

　我将死了又死，以明白生是无穷无尽的。

i shall die again and again to know that life is inexhaustible.

　２８２

　让那些选择了他们自己的焰火咝咝的世界的，就生活在那里吧。

　我的心渴望着您的繁星，我的上帝。

　２８８

　假如您愿意，您就熄了灯吧。

　我将明白您的黑暗，而且将喜爱它。

put out the lamp when thou wishest.

i shall know thy darkness and shall love it.

　２８９

　当我在那日子的终了，站在您的面前时，您将看见我的伤疤，而知道我有我的许多创伤，但也有我的医治的法儿。

when i stand before thee at the day s end thou shalt see my scars

and know that i had my wounds and also my healing.

　您的阳光对着我的心头的冬天微笑，从来不怀疑它的春天的花朵。

thy sunshine **iles upon the winter days of my heart, never doubting

of its spring flowers.

　３０７

　这一天是不快活的。光在蹙额的云下，如一个被责打的儿童，灰白的脸上留着泪痕；风又号叫着，似一个受伤的世界的哭声。但是我知道，我正跋涉着去会我的朋友。

cheerless is the day, the light under frowning clouds is like a

punished child with traces of tears on its pale cheeks, and the cry of

the wind is like the cry of a wounded world. but i know i am travelling

to meet my friend.

　３０８

　今天晚上棕榈叶在嚓嚓地作响，海上有大浪，满月呵，就象世界在心脉悸跳。从什么不可知的天空，您在您的沉默里带来了爱的痛苦的秘密？

tonight there is a stir among the palm leaves, a swell in the sea,

full moon, like the heart throb of the world. from what unknown sky hast

thou carried in thy silence the aching secret of love?

　３０９

　我梦见一颗星，一个光明岛屿，我将在那里出生。在它快速的闲暇深处，我的生命将成熟它的事业，象阳光下的稻田。

i dream of a star, an island of light, where i shall be born and in

the depth of its quickening leisure my life will ripen its works like

the rice-field in the autumn sun.

　我这一刻感到你的眼光正落在我的心上，象那早晨阳光中的沉默落在已收获的孤寂的田野上一样。

i feel thy gaze upon my heart this moment like the sunny silence of

the morning upon the lonely field whose harvest is over.

　３１８

　我攀登上高峰，发现在名誉的荒芜不毛的高处，简直找不到一个遮身之地。我的引导者呵，领导着我在光明逝去之前，进到沉静的山谷里去吧。在那里，一生的收获将会成熟为黄金的智慧。

i have scaled the peak and found no shelter in fame's bleak and barren

height. lead me, my guide, before the light fades, into the valley of

quiet where life's harvest mellows into golden wisdom.

　３２１

　在这个黄昏的朦胧里，好些东西看来都仿佛是幻象一般－－尖塔的底层在黑暗里消失了，树顶象是墨水的模糊的斑点似的。我将等待着黎明，而当我醒来的时候，就会看到在光明里的您的城市。

things look phantastic in this dimness of the dusk---the spires whose

bases are lost in the dark and tree tops like blots of ink. i shall wait

for the morning and wake up to see thy city in the light.

soak+up+the+atmosphere用了什么修辞？

soak+up+the+atmosphere用了什么修辞？soak+up+the+atmosphere感染气氛。

1、Simile 明喻

明喻是将具有共性的不同事物作对比，这种共性存在于人们的心里，而不是事物的自然属性。

标志词常用：like, as, seem, as if, as though, similar to, such as 等。

举个例子

1. I wandered lonely as a stay dog.

我像一只流浪狗一样孤独地四处漂泊。

2. Einstein likes to put a cloak on, as if he had just walked out of a fairy tale.

爱因斯坦喜欢披着斗篷，就好像刚刚从童话故事中走出来。

2、metaphor 隐喻，暗喻

隐喻是简缩了的明喻，是将某一事物的名称用于另一事物，通过比较形成。

举个例子

1. Hope is a good breakfast, but it is a bad supper.

希望是顿美好的早餐，但却是一顿糟糕的晚餐。

2. Some books are to be tasted, others swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested.

一些书需要被“浅尝辄止”地阅读，另一些需要被“狼吞虎咽”般地阅读；很少一部分需要被“细嚼慢咽”地阅读。

3、metaphor 隐喻，暗喻

借喻不直接说出所要说的事物，而使用另一个与之相关的事物名称.

举个例子

1. 以容器代替内容，例如：

1）孙猛The kettle boils.

水开了。

2）The room sat silent.

全屋人安静地坐着。

2. 以资料、工具代替事物的名称，例如：

Lend me your ears, please.

请听我说。

3. 以作者代替作品，例如：

a complete Shakespeare

莎士比亚全集

4. 以具体事物代替抽象概念，例如：

I had the muscle, and they made money out of it.

我有力气,他们就用我的力气赚钱。

4 、synecdoche 提喻

提喻用部分代替全体，或用全体代替部分，或特殊代替一般。

举个例子

1. There are about 100 hands working in his factory.

他的厂里约有100名工人。

2. He is the Newton of this century.

他是本世纪的牛顿。

3. The fox goes very well with your cap.

这狐皮围脖与你的帽子很相配。

5、synesthesia 通感、联觉、移觉

这种修辞法是以视、听、触、嗅、味等感觉直接描写事物.

举个例子

1. The birds sat upon a tree and poured forth their lily like voice.

鸟儿落在树上,倾泻出百合花似的声音。

2. Taste the music of Mozart.

品尝Mozart的音乐。

6、personification 拟人

拟人是把生命赋予无生命的事物。

举个例子

1. The night gently lays her hand at our fevered heads.

夜晚则樱桥温柔地平复着我们狂热的头脑

2. I was very happy and could hear the birds singing in the woods.

我很开颂如心，似乎听到了林中唱歌的鸟儿。

7、hyperbole 夸张

夸张是以言过其实的说法表达强调的目的。它可以加强语势，增加表达效果。

举个例子

1. I beg a thousand pardons.

我千百次地祈求宽恕

2. Love you. You are the whole world to me, and the moon and the stars.

我爱你。你对我而言如同全世界，如同夜空中的星月一般圣洁。

3. When she heard the bad news, a river of tears poured out.

当她听到这个噩耗，眼泪像绝了堤的洪水，滚落下来。

8、rhetorical repetition 叠言

这种修辞法是指在特定的语境中，将相同的结构，相同意义词组成句子重叠使用，以增强语气和力量。

举个例子

1. It must be created by the blood and the work of all of us who believe in the future, who believe in man and his glorious man—made destiny.

它必须用我们这些对于未来，对于人类以及人类自己创造的伟大命运具有信心的人的鲜血和汗水去创造。

2．Because good technique in medicine and surgery means more quickly—cured patients, less pain, less discomfort, less death, less disease and less deformity.

因为的医疗技术和外科手术意味着更快地治疗病人，更少痛苦，更少不安，更少死亡，更少疾病，和更少残废。

9、euphemi** 委婉,婉辞法

婉辞法指用委婉、文雅的方法表达粗恶、避讳的话。

举个例子

1. He is out visiting the necessary.

他出去方便一下。

2. His relation with his wife has not been fortunate.

他与妻子关系不融洽.

10、allegory 讽喻、比方

这是一种源于希腊文的修辞法，意为"换个方式的说法"。它是一种形象的描述，具有双重性，表层含义与真正意味的是两回事。

举个例子

1. Make the hay while the sun shines.

良机勿失。（在有太阳的时候晒草--制作饲料的干草）

2. It's time to turn plough into sword.

到了该努力的时候了。

11、irony 反语

反语指用相反意义的词来表达意思的作文方式。如在指责过失、错误时、用赞同过失的说法；而在表扬时，则近乎责难的说法。

举个例子

1. It would be a fine thing indeed not knowing what time it was in the morning.

早上不知道几点钟确实是一种好习惯！（反语）

2．"Of course, you only carry large notes, no **all change on you. " The waiter said to the beggar.

作者对乞丐说，当然，你只收大钞，所以没零钱啦。

12、pun 双关

双关就是用一个词在句子中的双重含义、借题发挥、作出多种解释、旁敲侧击从而达到意想不到的幽默、滑稽效果。

它主要以相似的词形、词意和谐音的方式出现。

例如：

1. An ambassador is an honest man who lies abroad for the good of his country.

大使是一个诚实的人，他只骗外国人说自己国家多么多么好。

2. If we don't hang together, we shall hang separately.

如果我们不团结，就上吊去吧。（注意两个hang意思不一样）

13、parody 仿拟

这是一种模仿名言、警句、谚语，改动其中部分词语从而使其产生新意的修辞。

作者简介

1. Rome was not built in a day, nor in a year.

罗马不是一天建成的，但也不是一年内建成的。（暗指需要更长时间的努力）

2. A friend in need is a friend to be avoided.

虽然说“患难见真情”，但是一个真的处于患难中的朋友，是为众人避而远之的。

14、rhetorical question 修辞疑问

它与疑问句的不同在于它并不以得到答复为目的，而是以疑问为手段，取得修辞上的效果。

其特点是：肯定问句表示强烈否定，而否定问句表示强烈的肯定。它的答案往往是不言而喻的。

举个例子

1. How was it possible to walk for an hour through the woods and see nothing worth of note?

我们在树林里走了1个小时连根毛都没看见！

2. Shall we allow those untruths to go unanswered?

难道我们应该让谣言继续传播下去吗？

15、antithesis 对照、对比、对偶

这种修辞指将意义完全相反的语句排在一起对比的一种修辞方法。

举个例子

1. Not that I love Caesar less, but I love Rome more.

不是我不喜欢凯撒，而是我更喜欢罗马。（莎士比亚《凯撒大帝》中普鲁斯特的名言）

2. You are staying; I am going.

你留，我走。

3. Give me liberty, or give me death.

要么给我自由，要么让我死。

16、paradox 隽语

这是一种貌似矛盾，但包含一定哲理的意味深长的说法，是一种矛盾修辞法。

举个例子

1. More haste, less speed.

欲速则不达。

2. The child is the father of a man.

儿童是成人致富。（来自于英国诗人Wordsworth的诗《My heart leaps up我心雀跃》）

17、oxymoron 反意法、逆喻

这也是一种矛盾修辞法，用两种不相调和的特征形容一个事物，以不协调的搭配使读者领悟句中微妙的含义。

往往这样的句子写出来具有很震撼的效果。

例如：

1. No light, but rather darkness visible.

没有光，但有看得见的黑暗。

2. The state of this house is cheerless welcome.

这座房子无精打采地迎接着客人。

18、climax 渐进法，层进法

这种修辞是将一系列词语按照意念的大小、轻重、深浅、高低等逐层渐进，最后达到顶点。

功能：可以增强语势，逐渐加深读者印象。

举个例子

1. I am sorry, I am so sorry, I am so extremely sorry.

真的真的真的很抱歉

2. Eye had not seen nor ear heard, and nothing had touched his heart of stone.

看不到、听不到，没有什么可以触碰到他那颗石头般的心。

19、anticlimax 渐降法

与climax相反的一种修辞法，将一系列词语由大到小、由强到弱地排列。

例如：

1. On his breast he wears his decorations, at his side a sword, on his feet a pair of boots.

他胸口别着勋章，腰里插着抱歉，脚上套着一双靴子。

2. The duties of a soldier are to protect his country and peel potatoes.

士兵的职责就是保卫国家和削土豆皮。（形容战士）

20、alliteration 押头韵

头韵是英语语音修辞手段之一，它蕴含了语言的音乐美和整齐美，使得语言声情交融、音义一体，具有很强的表现力和感染力。

举个例子

1. Nobody can go from rags to riches without efforts.

没有人能够不通过努力就发家致富的。

2. The government needs to create a social environment of fairness and forgiveness.

政府需要营造一个公平和宽容的社会环境。

帮我分析.造句一下这些单词

affect:

及物动词 vt. 产生效果；影响

produce a result;affect on; influence

· Hot weather affects his health.

炎热的天气影响他的健康。

· The disease is affecting his eyesight.

这种病正影响他的视力。

· be affected with the wish to become an actor

很想成为一名演员

及物动词 vt. 使感动；被感动

touch the heart of; work on the feelings of

· He wasn't affected by the news.

他听了这消息后无动于衷。

· His speech affected the audience deeply.

他的讲话深深打动了听众。

· be affected at seeing it

看到这个景象而感动

· be affected with awe

肃然起敬

及物动物埋梁词 vt. （指疾病）侵袭；感染

(of diseases) attack

· She was affected by cold.

她着凉了。

· His lungs are affected.

他的肺部有病。

· be affected with high fever

发高烧

cheer:

动词 v. 欢呼；喝采

shout to show that you are pleased

· The crowds cheered as the old man ran to the finish.

老人跑到终点，人群欢呼起来。

· The audience cheered.

听众喝采。

动词 v. 使高兴；使快慰

make someone happy

· He saw other children come, be cheered with candy, and leave, but he remained.

他看液大到别的孩子来到这里，人们用糖果哄他们，然后离开，而他却一直留下不走。

· He was encouragingly cheered by the crowd.

人群向他发出令人鼓舞的欢呼。

可数名词 n.[C] 欢呼；喝采

shout of joy or encouragement

· Cheer of "Long Live the Communist Party of China!" rang through the air.

“中国共产党万岁！”的欢呼声响彻云霄。

· We received him with cheers.

我们热烈欢迎他。

· The curtain went up amid cheers.

幕在欢呼声中升起。

· a Christmas cheer

圣诞节的欢呼声

· deafening cheers

震耳欲聋的欢呼声

· loud cheers

高声的欢呼

· a round of cheers

一阵欢呼声

· sustaining cheers

持续不断的欢呼声

· three cheers for the king

三呼国王万岁

· cheers for the hero

为英雄欢呼

· cheers from the crowd

人群中的欢呼声

· cheers over the victory

胜利的欢呼声

· evoke cheers

激起欢呼声

· raise a cheer

发出欢呼声

· receive a hearty cheer from the audience

受到观众真诚的欢呼

不可数名词 n.[U] 欢呼；愉快；高兴；喜悦

state of hope, gladness

· She promised to help with good cheer.

她愉快地答应帮忙。

· give **. some cheer

使某人高罩运兴起来

· take good cheer from victory

因胜利而振作

cheerful :

形容词 adj. 快乐的

happy

· She is always cheerful and **iling.

她总是高高兴兴，笑嘻嘻的。

· He always looks cheerful.

他看上去总是很高兴的。

· a cheerful old man

愉快的老人

形容词 adj. 令人高兴的；快乐的，愉快的

bringing or suggesting happiness

· a cheerful day (room,**ile)

令人高兴的一天（房间、微笑）

adj. 心甘情愿的，真诚的

content earnest genuine heartfelt hearty sincere ungrudging whole-hearted

adj. 快活的，有生气的

active alive animated beatific blissful bright bubbling bubbly delighted dynamic ebullient effervescent energetic enlivened frolicsome glad happy jaunty lively playful pleased sparkling spirited sportive sprightly spry vigorous vivacious

adj. 高兴的，愉快的

airy blithe buoyant carefree cheery convivial debonair easygoing elated exhilarated exultant gay gleeful happy-go-lucky hilarious jocund jolly jovial joyful joyous jubilant laughing light-hearted merry mirthful overjoyed **iling sunny

adj. 忧郁的，沮丧的，不快的

cheerless dejected disagreeable di**al gloomy melancholy painful reluctant

cunning:]

形容词 adj. 狡猾的；狡诈的

clever at tricking people

· He played a cunning trick.

他使巧计。

· He is a cunning child.

他是个狡猾的孩子。

不可数名词 n.[U] 技巧，狡猾

skill; slyness

· He is an artificer of great cunning.

他是个很机巧的工匠。

· Some animals have a great deal of cunning.

一些动物很狡猾。

· a cunning trick

狡诈的诡计

express:

及物动词 vt. 表达

to show something by words or actions

· I can't express it properly.

我不能恰当地把它表达出来。

· She expressed a wish to see you.

她表示希望能见到你。

· Expressing my admiration for the courage and uncomplaining spirit of our wounded.

我对伤员们的勇敢和毫无怨言的精神表示钦佩。

· I can't express how grateful I am to you.

我无法表达我对你多么感激。

形容词 adj. 清晰的，明确的

clear, clearly stated

· It is his express wish that we should go without him.

他明确的愿望是要我们不带他一起走。

形容词 adj. 特快的，高速的

going, sent, quickly

· This is an express train for Beijing.

这是开往北京的特别快车。

· express telegram

急电

phenomenon:

词根： phan表现，出现，显现；呈现某种现象to appear;show some phenomena;have some appearance

名词复数： phenomena, phenomenons

n. 现象，迹象

可数名词 n.[C] 现象; 事件

· A rainbow is a natural phenomenon.

彩虹是自然现象。

可数名词 n.[C] 奇迹,特殊的事物

可数名词 n.[C] 口语非凡之人

· a child phenomenon

神童

n. 事件，事实，现象

circumstance episode event fact incident occurrence particular

n. 奇迹，稀有现象

curiosity marvel miracle monster nonesuch prodigy rarity spectacle thing wonder wonderment

presence:

名词 n. (存) 在,现存

· the presence of germs in the atmosphere

大气中细菌的存在

名词 n. 出席,列席,在场

· Your presence is requested.

敬请光临。

名词 n. (军队等的) 驻扎

名词 n. 面前, (在人的) 前面; 见面,谒见

· in the presence of a person

在某人的面前

· in his presence

在他的面前

· be admitted to the royal presence

被允许晋见国王

名词 n. [又作 a ~] (能影响他人的) 风采,风度,态度

· a man of (a) noble presence

仪态高贵的人

· He has a poor presence.

他的风度不好。

名词 n. 鬼怪,妖怪,灵气

· an evil presence

鬼魂,阴魂

resource

名词 n. (一个国家的) 资源, (供应、帮助、救济等的) 来源,物资

· human resources

人力资源

名词 n. 财源,财力,资产

· resources of money

财源

名词 n. (遇事时的) 依靠之物,手段,策略,办法

· Flight was his only resource.

他唯一的生路就是逃跑。

· We were at the end of our resources. = No resource was left us.

我们已经智穷虑竭 [才尽] 。

名词 n. 消遣,娱乐

· a man of no resources

毫无消遣的人

· Reading is a great resource.

阅读是一种很好的消遣。

名词 n. 机智,应变的才能

· a man of resource

有机智的人,有计谋的人

· be thrown on one's own resources

陷于须自己 (寻求) 解决 (之道) 的窘境

respect :

及物动词 vt. 尊敬；敬佩

to show honour towards; admire

· Our teacher is highly respected by all.

我们的老师极受大家的尊敬。

· We respect our elders.

我们尊敬长辈。

· I deeply respect her courage.

我非常敬佩她的勇气。

及物动词 vt. 重视

have regard to

· You ought to respect his opinions more.

你应该更加重视他的意见。

及物动词 vt. 顾虑；注意

regard as important; pay attention to

· We must respect their national customs.

我们要尊重他们的民族风俗。

· We must respect his sorrow.

我们应同情他的悲伤。

名词 n. 尊敬

feeling of honour; admiration

· They have a great respect for his ability.

他们十分尊重他的才能。

· He was treated with little respect.

他得不到尊重。（他受到轻慢的对待。）

名词 n. 敬意；问候

polite greetings

· Please give your father my respects.

请代我向你父亲致意。

名词 n. 点；方面；细事

a special point, matter, or detail

· In that respect you are quite right.

在那一点上，你完全正确。

· to show respect for one's parents

尊敬父母

· treat **. with respect

以礼相待

名词 n. 面；表面

outside of something

· A tomato has a shining red surface.

蕃茄表面呈红色而且发亮。

· The sea covers more than half the surface of the earth.

海洋覆盖着地球表面的大部分。

· The surface of the glass is very **ooth.

玻璃的表面很光滑。

名词 n. （几何）面；平面

(geom.)

名词 n. 外表

the outward appearance

· Her gentleness is only on the surface.

她只是外表温和而已。

名词 n. 水面

top of a liquid, a lake, the sea, etc.

· He dived below the surface.

潜入水下。

· The fish rose to the surface.

这鱼升上水面。

surface:

形容词 adj. 表面的

on the surface

形容词 adj. 表面的；肤浅的；不真的

seeming rather than real apparent;superficial

形容词 adj. 地面的；水路或陆路的

done,used, etc.on the surface of the earth; carried by land or sea

· surface mail

普通邮件（非航空的）

· surface travel

水陆路旅行

及物动词 vt. 铺上表面；使成平面

put a surface on;make **ooth or level

· The road is surfaced.

这条路的路面铺平了。

不及物动词 vi. 露出水面

come to the surface of the water

unable:

形容词 adj. 不能的，不会的；无能为力的

not able to do something

· He was unable to walk.

他不能走。

· Then he stood leaning against the wall unable to speak.

然后他靠着墙壁站着，说不出话来。

· Jamie was unable to go to work today because he was sick.

杰米今天不能去上班，因为他病了。

adj. 无力的；不胜任的

incapable incompetent inefficient unfit unqualified

adj. 能...的

able

求一首经典英文小诗

——泰戈尔《世界上最远的距离》

the furthest distance in the world 世界上最遥远的距离，不是生与死

is not between life and death

but when i stand in front of you

yet you don't know that 而是我就站在你的面前，你却不知道我爱你

i love you

the furthest distance in the world 世界上最遥远的距离，不是我站在你面前，

is not when i stand in front of you 你却不知道我爱你

yet you can't see my love

but when undoubtedly knowing the love from both 而是明明知道彼此相爱，

yet cannot 却不能在一起

be togehter

the furthest distance in the world 世界上最遥远的距离，不是明明知道彼此相爱，

is not being apart while being in love 却不能在一起

but when plainly can not resist the yearning 而是明明无法抵挡这股想念，

yet pretending

you have never been in my heart 却还得故意装作丝毫没有把你晌缓裤放在心里

the furthest distance in the world 世界上最遥远的距离，不是明明无法抵挡这股想念，

is not

but using one's indifferent heart 却还得故意装作丝毫没有把你放在心里，

to dig an uncrossable river

for the one who loves you 而是用自己冷漠的心对爱你的人掘了一条无法跨越的沟渠

这首太经典了，而且背了对你以后也有用个的，用了好多排比，其实挺好背的！

还有这一段也是最经典的，你可以节选一部分出来朗诵：

出自《哈姆雷特》哪御第三幕第一场

　宴简　此段的全文如下：

To be, or not to be- that is the question: whether it's nobler in the mind to suffer the slings and arrows of outrageous fortune, or to take arms against a sea of troubles, and by opposing end them? To die:to sleep;no more; andby a sleep to say we end the heartache and the thousand natural shocks that flesh is heir to. 'tis a consummation devoutly to be wish'd. To die: to sleep; To sleep: perchance to dream: ay, there's the rub: for in that sleep of death what dreams may come when we have shuffled off this mortal coil, must give us pause: there's the respect that makes calamity of so long life;For who would bear the whips and scorns of time, the oppressor's wrong, the proud man's contumely, the pangs of despis'd love, the law's delay, the insolence of office, and the spurns that patient merit of the unworthy takes, when he himself might his quietus make with a bare bodkin? Who would fardels bear, to grunt and sweat under a weary life, but that the dread of something after death, the undiscover'd country, from whose bourn no traveller returns, puzzles the will and makes us rather bear those ills we have than fly to others that we know not of? Thus conscience does make cowards of us all; And thus the native hue of resolution is sicklied o'er with the pale cast of thought, and enterprises of great pith and moment with this regard their currents turn awry, and lose the name of action.

[编辑本段]译文

生存还是毁灭, 这是个值得考虑的问题: 默然忍受命运暴虐的毒箭, 或是挺身反抗人世无涯的苦难, 通过斗争把他们扫清，这两种行为，哪一种更高贵? 死了，睡着了，什么都完了。倘若在这一种睡眠之中, 我们心头的创痛，以及其他无数血肉之躯所不能避免的打击，都可以从此消失，这正是我们求之不得的结局。死了，睡着了，睡着了也许还会做梦。嗯， 阻碍就在这: 因为当我们摆脱了这一具腐朽的皮囊以后, 在那死的睡眠里，究竟将要做些什么梦，那不能不使我们踌躇顾虑。人们甘心久困于患难之中，也就是为了这个缘故。谁愿意忍受人世的鞭挞和讥嘲、压迫者的**、傲慢者的冷眼、被轻蔑的爱情的惨痛、法律的迁延、官吏的横暴和费尽辛勤所换来的小人的鄙视， 要是他只用一柄小小的刀子，就可以清算他自己的一生？谁愿意负着这样的重担，在烦劳的生命的压迫下**流汗，倘若不是因为惧怕不可知的死后，惧怕那从来不曾有一个旅人回来过的神秘之国，是它迷惑了我们的意志，使我们宁愿忍受目前的折磨，不敢向我们所不知道的痛苦飞去？这样，重重的顾虑使我们全变成了懦夫，决心的炽热的光彩，被审慎的思维盖上了一层灰色，伟大的事业在这一种考虑下，也会逆流而退，失去了行动的意义。

----《哈姆雷特》（英-莎士比亚）中的经典独白