海伦斯诺写的《红都延安采访实录》这本书的英文名是什么？

《Red dust;: Autobiographies of Chinese Communists》by Nym Wales （Helen Foster Snow的笔名）

第二次世界大战犹太人受害的英文

第二次世界大战犹太人大屠杀不叫 Massacre，叫 Holocaust。犹太人大屠杀是纳粹德国在第二次世界大战中的种族清洗，也是二战中最多人熟悉的暴行之一，在这次大屠杀中，近600万犹太人被屠杀。犹太人大屠杀在英语和德语的名称为 Holocaust，此字是来自希腊语，意思是用火牺牲。犹太人则称其为 Shoah, 来自希伯来语，带“浩劫”的意思。

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The Holocaust

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The Holocaust is the term generally used to describe the genocide of approximately six million European Jews during World War II, as part of a programme of deliberate extermination planned and executed by the National Socialist German Workers’ Party (Nazi) regime in Germany led by Adolf Hitler.

Other groups were persecuted and killed by the regime, including the Gypsies; Soviets, particularly prisoners of war; Communists; ethnic Poles; other Slavic people; the disabled; homosexuals; and political and religious dissidents. Many scholars do not include these groups in the definition of the Holocaust, defining it as the genocide of the Jews,[5] or what the Nazis called the "Final Solution of the Jewish Question." Taking into account all the victims of Nazi persecution, the total number of victims is estimated to be nine to 11 million.

The persecution and genocide were accomplished in stages. Legislation to remove the Jews from civil society was enacted years before the outbreak of World War II. Concentration camps were established in which inmates were used as slave labour until they died of exhaustion or disease. Where the Third Reich conquered new territory in eastern Europe, specialized units called Einsatzgruppen murdered Jews and political opponents in mass shootings. Jews and Roma were crammed into ghettos before being transported hundreds of miles by freight train to extermination camps where, if they survived the journey, the majority of them were killed in gas chambers. Every arm of Germany's bureaucracy was involved in the logistics of the mass murder, turning the country into what one Holocaust scholar has called "a genocidal state."

Holocaust 大屠杀大全：

犹太人大屠杀图：

当纳粹人屠杀犹太人的时候,我没有说话是什么意思

这句话本身的意思实际上是 你不为别人的正义站出来的话 终将会伤及你自己。这就是别人的自由同样也是你的自由，如果你不保护他人的自由，那么终将你的自由也会收到伤害。

扩展资料

1、全文

"在波士顿的犹太人死难纪念碑前有这么一段话:当纳粹来抓共产党人时，我保持沉默，因为我不是共产党人；当他们来抓犹太人时，我保持沉默，因为我不是犹太人；当他们来抓贸易工会主义者时，我保持沉默，因为我不是贸易工会主义者；当他们来抓天主**时，我保持沉默，因为我是新**；当他们来抓我时，已无人替我说话了。"

2、英文

In Germany, they first came for the Communists,          

and I didn't speak up because I wasn't a Communist.          

Then they came for the Jews,        

and I didn't speak up because I wasn't a Jew.        

Then they came for the trade unionists,          

and I didn't speak up because I wasn't a trade unionist.        

Then they came for the Catholics,        

and I didn't speak up because I was a Protestant.          

Then they came for me，but by that time， there was no one left to speak up.      

参考资料：百度百科 _  波士顿犹太人屠杀纪念碑

“纳粹杀害犹太人的时候我没有站出来”原文是什么？

THEY CAME FIRST for the Communists,

and I didn’t speak up because I wasn’ t a Communist.

THEN THEY CAME for the Jews,

and I didn’t speak up because I wasn’ t a Jew.

THEN THEY CAME for the trade unionists,

and I didn’t speak up because I wasn’ t a trade unionist.

THEN THEY CAME for the Catholics,

and I didn’t speak up because I was a Protestant.

THEN THEY CAME for me,

and by that time no one was left to speak up.

译文：

起初他们追杀共产主义者的时候，

我没有说话———因为我不是共产主义者；

接着他们追杀犹太人的时候，

我没有说话———因为我不是犹太人；

后来他们追杀工会成员的时候，

我没有说话———因为我不是工会成员；

此后他们追杀天主**的时候，

我没有说话———因为我是新教**；

最后他们奔我而来，

那时已经没有人能为我说话了。

这首诗是德国著名神学家，信义宗牧师。弗里德里希·古斯塔夫·埃米尔·马丁·尼莫拉写的。诗名叫《我没有说话》。

1955年，为了纪念在第二次世界大战中被杀害的犹太人，美国马萨诸塞州波士顿修建了新英格兰大屠杀纪念碑。在建筑群的入口处树立了一块石碑，上面镌刻着就是这首著名的诗。

扩展资料：

创作背景：

马丁·尼莫拉曾经生活在一个黑暗的时代，遭受过极权统治的迫害，这一经历对他来说，有着切肤之痛。因为自己的惨痛经历，他认识到：

在这个世界上，人与人的命运往往是休戚与共的。不坚持真理，不伸张正义，不维护公平，在邪恶面前只顾及自身的利益，对他人被冤屈被欺凌被迫害漠然置之，最终受到惩罚的是我们自己。

参考资料来源：百度百科-马丁·尼莫拉

参考资料来源：百度百科-我没有说话

延安英语简介

Yan'an is a **all, sleepy town in the far northern border region of Shaanxi province, in the heart of this region's Loess Plateau. If the biggest notables in recent Chinese history had not intervened, this area would almost certainly have remained in obscurity. In 1936, however, a troop of hardened and weary soldiers, part of a once fairly powerful faction of a United Front government, arrived and then settled in the town. These were the Red Army, a group of socialist thinkers and working men that had originally grouped together (in 1921) in defiance of a fairly repressive internal government and in disgust at the growing influence that their neighbor, Japan, was extending in the northern regions. After an initial cycle of embracement and then betrayal by the Nationalist Government (Guomindang), the Communists were finally attacked on full scale. They fled for their lives through some of China's least hospitable countryside on a devastating Long March. From their original commune in the Jianxi Soviet, deep south east, for over a year these hardy soldiers meandered, beset on all sides, until finally coming to a respite in Yan'an, in China's far north. The town was poor and with relatively unprofitable soil, making it ripe for the communists to disseminate their doctrines and provide welcomed help and redistribution in the fields. By 1950, after the successful removal of China's "internal and external cancers" (the Guomindang and the Japanese Manchukuo states), the town became one of China's Meccas, along with the hometown of Chairman Mao in Shaoshan. The touri** industry in Yan'an boomed, as any self-respecting communist made the trek to pay their homage to the greats of the revolution. Today the town has returned to its relatively quiet roots, and tourists here are mainly PLA soldiers on induction trips, truly ******** Communists, or interested foreign tourists. Most of the sights in town are related to the period of the 1930s and 1940s when the Chinese Communist Party were in charge here and thankfully much of the touri** that passed through town in the second half of this century, perhaps in awe of the solemnity of this holy region, have little disturbed the original style of the town. It is the older sections of town, the scenery around and the strangely enticing, cold socialist architecture that is interesting as a one day tour.