perceive ; acknowledge ; cognize三个的区别是什么

perceive /pəˈsiːv/  CET4 TEM4 [ perceiving perceived perceives ]

1.

及物动词 If you perceive something, you see, notice, or realize it, especially when it is not obvious. 感知到

例：

Students must perceive for themselves the relationship between success and effort.

学生们必须自己去认识到成功与努力之间的关系。

1.

to become aware of through the senses

I could perceive the ship coming over the horizon

同义词： comprehend

2.

become conscious of

She finally perceived the futility of her protest

perceive是什么意思中文

认识到; 意识到; 理解; 把…看作; 认为; 感觉; 察觉; 看出

[例句]

He was quick to perceive that there was little future in such arguments.

他很快意识到这样的争论不会有什么结果。

[变形]

过去分词：perceived

现在分词：perceiving

过去式：perceived

第三人称单数：perceives

comprehend 和 understand 区别

一、读音不同

comprehend 读音：英[ˌkɒmprɪˈhend] 美[ˌkɑ:mprɪˈhend]

understand 读音：英[ˌʌndəˈstænd] 美[ˌʌndərˈstænd]

二、意思不同

comprehend：及物动词(文语)1 理解,领悟,了解(→ understand【同义字】)2 包含,包括

understand：1 懂,了解2 a. [从…]闻知,得知某事[from](文语)使某人知道 [认为,相信] (…)

understand 强调了解后所得的知识

comprehend 强调在到达了解前的心路历程

三、用法不同

comprehend应用于比较正规的场合，多书面语；understand用于普通意义上的理解，范围最广。另外，comprehend还有‘包含’的意思，understand却没有。具体含义与用法例句：

1、comprehend the meaning of a story

理解故事的意义

2、They have trouble with English, but I can understand them.

他们对学英语有困难，但我能理解他们

扩展资料：

近义词

1、perceive 读音：英 [pəˈsi:v]   美 [pərˈsi:v]

v.理解;意识到;察觉，发觉

第三人称单数： perceives 现在分词： perceiving

过去式： perceived 过去分词： perceived

例句：A key task is to get pupils to perceive for themselves the relationship between success and effort

关键任务是让学生们自己认识到成功和努力之间的关系。

2、appreciate 读音：英 [əˈpri:ʃieɪt]   美 [əˈpriʃiˌet]

vt.欣赏;感激;领会;鉴别 vi.（使）增值，涨价

第三人称单数： appreciates 现在分词： appreciating

过去式： appreciated 过去分词： appreciated

例句：In time you'll appreciate the beauty and subtlety of this language.

总有一天你会体会到这门语言的优美和微妙之处。

Percenive的名词？

perceive的名词中：perceiver

解释：vt. 感觉, 认知, 理解, 意识到

过去式：perceived

过去分词：perceived

现在分词：perceiving

第三人称单数：perceives

副词：perceivably

形容词：perceivable