小学必背的的动词原形和过去式

小学必背的的动词原形和过去式

a

agree

同意

agreed

ask

问

asked

answer

回答

answered

b

bee

成为

became

begin

开始

began

bring

带来

brought

buy

买

bought

c

call

呼叫

called

carry

搬运

carried

catch

抓住

caught

check

检查

checked

clean

清洁

cleaned

climb

爬

climbed

e

来

came

cook

煮

cooked

cut

切

cut

d

dance

跳舞

danced

do

做

did

draw

画

drew

drink

喝

drank

drive

驾驶

drove

e

eat

吃

ate

enjoy

欣赏

enjoyed

f

feel

感觉

felt

fly

飞

flied

fet

忘记

fot

fish

钓鱼

fished

g

get

得到

got

give

给

gave

go

去

went

grow

成长

grew

h

have

有

had

hear

听到

heard

help

帮助

helped

j

jump

跳

jumped

k

keep

保存

kept

know

知道

knew

l

learn

学习

learned

listen

听

listened

like

喜欢

liked

look

看

looked

live

生活

lived

love

喜爱

loved

m

make

做

made

meet

遇见

met

move

移动

moved

n

need

需要

needed

o

open

打开

opened

p

paint

画

painted

pick

摘

picked

play

玩

played

plan

计划

planned

practise

练习

practised

prefer

更喜欢

preferred

put

放

put

r

read

读

read

ride

骑

rode

run

跑

ran

s

say

说

said

see

看

saw

sit

坐

sat

skip

跳

skipped

speak

说

spoke

start

开始

started

stay

停留

stayed

sweep

扫

swept

study

学习

studied

swim

游泳

swam

t

talk

谈话

talk

第五题，“把动词原形和过去式…

run ran

meet met

drop dropped

go went

see saw

visit visited

e came

are were

都是很基础的东西啦，望采纳哈。

drive动词原形,过去式和过去分词怎么读

1、drive 的过去式是drove 或 drave， 过去分词是driven，现在分词是driving，英式发音为[draɪv]，美式发音为[draɪv]。

2、drive意思有：开车；猛击；飞跑，推动，发动（机器等）；驾驶（马车，汽车等）；驱赶，驱动器；驾车；[心理] 内驱力，推进力；快车道。

拓展资料

drive的用法

1、I drove into town and went to a restaurant for dinner

我驱车到市里一家餐馆就餐。

2、His daughter Carly drove him to the train station.

他女儿卡莉开车将他送到火车站。

3、The current flows into electric motors that drive the wheels.

电流流入了驱动车轮的电动机。

4、He put the jeep in four-wheel drive and splashed up the slope.

他将吉普车切换为四轮驱动模式后涉水爬上了坡。

5、I used a sledgehammer to drive the pegs into the ground

我用一把大锤子把短桩打进地里。

6、Armstrong drove the ball into the roof of the .

阿姆斯特朗将球打入球门网顶。

7、Woosnam sliced his drive into the bushes.

伍斯纳姆的开杆球打进了灌木丛中。

8、Rain drove against the window.

雨敲打着窗户。

9、The last offensive drove thousands of people into Thailand

最后一次进攻将成千上万的人赶到了泰国。

动词原形和过去式各造五句话

单词

remember

过去式

remembered

例句

I remembered closing the door .

我记得关门了。

原形

say

过去式

said

例句

He said nothing .

他什么也没说。

原形和过去式

过去式：1.drew

2.answered

3.wrote

原型:1.draw

2.answer

3.write

规则动词的过去式和过去分词都是动词原形+ed eg:play

动词过去式和过去分词有规则变化和不规则变化两种.

1) 规则变化

情况 例词 读音与说明

动词原形 过去式 过去分词

一般在动词原形后加-ed look

call

open

need looked

called

opened

needed looked [lukt]

called [kC:ld]

opened [5EupEnd]

needed [ni:did] ①-ed在清辅音音素后

发音为〔t〕,在浊辅音后发音为〔d〕,在元音后发音也为[d]

②-ed在〔t]、〔d〕

后发音为[id]

③但fix的过去式和过去

分词x不双写,为fixed.

以-e结尾的动词加-d move

phone

hope

agree moved

phoned

hoped

agreed moved [mu:vd]

phoned [fEund]

hoped [hEupt]

agreed [E5^ri:d]

以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,变y为i,

再加-ed study

carry

try studied

studied

carried studied [5stQdid]

carried [5kArid]

tried [traid]

以原音字母加y结尾的词,直接加-ed play

enjoy

stay played

enjoyed

stayed played [pleid]

enjoyed [in5dVCid]

stayed [steid]

末尾只有一个辅音字母的

plan

fit sped

planned

fitted sped [stCpt]

planned [plAnd]

fitted [5fitid]

以-r音节结尾的词,双写r字母,

再加-ed prefer

refer preferred

referred preferred [prI`f:d]

referred [ri5fE:]

2) 不规则变化

英语中有些动词的过去式和过去分词形式变化不规则,可分为五种情况.

1．动词原形、过去式和过去分词完全同形.

例：

原形 过去式 过去分词

cut（切）

hit（打）

cast（扔）

hurt（伤害）

put（放）

let（让）

shut（关）

cost（花费）

set（放）

rid（清除） cut

hit

cast

hurt

put

let

shut

cost

set

rid cut

hit

cast

hurt

put

let

shut

cost

set

rid

2．过去式与过去分词完全同形.

例：

原形 过去式 过去分词

find（找到）

pay（支付）

leave（离开）

lend（借出）

meet（遇见）

keep（保持）

lose（丢失）

teach（教）

sit（坐）

lead（引导）

win（赢）除） found

paid

left

lent

met

kept

lost

taught

sat

led

won found

paid

left

lent

met

kept

lost

taught

sat

led

won

3．动词原形与过去分词同形

例：

原形 过去式 过去分词

find（找到）

pay（支付）

leave（离开）

lend（借出）

meet（遇见）

keep（保持）

lose（丢失）

teach（教）

sit（坐）

lead（引导）

win（赢）除） found

paid

left

lent

met

kept

lost

taught

sat

led

won found

paid

left

lent

met

kept

lost

taught

sat

led

won

3．动词原形与过去分词同形

例：

原形 过去式 过去分词

e（来）

run（跑）

bee（成为） came

ran

became e

run

bee

4．动词原形、过去式、过去分词形式完全不同.

例：

原形 过去式 过去分词

give（给）

fly（飞）

drink（喝）

see（看见）

go（去）

know（知道）

wear（穿）

speak（说） gave

flew

drank

saw

went

knew

wore

spoke given

flown

drunk

seen

gone

known

worn

spoken

求英语动词中，原形和过去式写法相同的动词。

cost----cost----cost

cut----cut----cut

put----put----put

let----let----let

set----set----set

hit----hit----hit

shut----shut----shut

hurt---hurt----hurt

read---read----read

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“洗”的动词原形和动词过去式是什么?

动词原形wash

动词过去式washed

常见的规则动词（原形和过去式）有哪些？

不规则动词表

原形 过去式 过去分词

abide abode/abided abode/abided

arise arose arisen

awake awoke awaked/awoken

be was/were been

bear bore borne/born

beat beat beaten

bee became bee

befall befell befallen

beget begot begotten

begin began begun

behold beheld beheld

bend bent bent

bereave bereaved/bereft bereaved/bereft

beseech besought besought

beset beset beset

bet bet/betted bet/betted

betake betook betaken

bethink bethought bethought

bid bade/bid bidden/bid

bind bound bound

bite bit bitten/bit

bleed bled bled

blend blended/blent blended/blent

bless blessed/blest blessed/blest

blow blew blown

break broke broken

breed bred bred

bring brought brought

broadcast broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcasted

build built built

burn burnt/burned burnt/burned

burst burst burst

buy bought bought

cast cast cast

catch caught caught

chide chided/chid chided/chidden

choose chose chosen

cleave clove/cleft cloven/cleft

cling clung clung

clothe clothed/clad clothed/clad

e came e

cost cost cost

creep crept crept

crow crowed/crew crowed

cut cut cut

dare dared/durst dared

deal dealt dealt

dig dug dug

dive dived/(US)dove dived

do did done

draw drew drawn

dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed

drink drank drunk

drive drove driven

dwell dwelt dwelt

eat ate eaten

fall fell fallen

feed fed fed

feel felt felt

fight fought fought

find found found

flee fled fled

fling flung flung

fly flew flown

forbear forbore forborne

forbid forbade/forbad forbidden

forecast forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted

foreknow foreknew foreknown

foresee foresew foreseen

foretell foretold foretold

fet fot fotten

five fave fiven

forsake forsook forsaken

forswear forswore forsworn

freeze froze frozen

gainsay gainsaid gainsaid

get got got/(US)gotten

gild gilded/gilt gilded

gird girded/girt girded/girt

give gave given

go went gone

grave graved graven/graved

grind ground ground

grow grew grown

hamstring hamstringed/hamstrung hamstringed/hamstrung

hang hung/hanged hung/hanged

have had had

hear heard heard

heave heaved/hove heaved/hove

hew hewed hewed/hewn

hide hid hidden

hit hit hit

hold held held

hurt hurt hurt

inlay inlaid inlaid

keep kept kept

kneel knelt knelt

knit knitted/knit knitted/knit

know knew known

lade laded laden

lay laid laid

lead led led

lean leant/leaned leant/leaned

leap leapt/leaped leapt/leaped

learn learnt/learned learnt/learned

leave left left

lend lent lent

let let let

lie lay lain

light lit/lighted lit/lighted

lose lost lost

make made made

mean meant meant

meet met met

melt melted melted/molten

miscast miscast miscast

misdeal misdealt misdealt

misgive misgave misgiven

mislay mislaid mislaid

mislead misled misled

misspell misspelt misspelt

misspend misspent misspent

mistake mistook mistaken

misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood

mow mowed mown/(US) mowed

outbid outbid outbid

outdo outdid outdone

outgo ouent outgone

outgrow outgrew outgrown

outride outrode outridden

outrun outran outrun

outshine outshone outshone

overbear overbore overborne

overcast overcast overcast

overe overcame overe

overdo overdid overdone

overhang overhung overhung

overhear overheard overheard

overlay overlaid overlaid

overleap overleapt/overleaped overleapt/overleaped

overlie overlay overlain

override overrode overridden

overrun overran overrun

oversee oversaw overseen

overshoot overshot overshot

oversleep overslept overslept

overtake overtook overtaken

overthrow overthrew overthrown

partake partook partaken

pay paid paid

prove proved proved/proven

put put put

quit quitted/quit quitted/quit

read read[red] read[red]

rebind rebound rebound

rebuild rebuilt rebuilt

recast recast recast

redo redid redone

remake remade remade

rend rent rent

repay repaid repaid

rerun reran rerun

reset reset reset

retell retold retold

rewrite rewrote rewritten

rid rid/ridded rid/ridded

ride rode ridden

ring rang rung

rise rose risen

rive rived riven/rived

run ran run

saw sawed sawn/sawed

say said said

see saw seen

seek sought sought

sell sold sold

send sent sent

set set set

sew sewed sewn/sewed

shake shook shaken

shave shaved shaved/shaven

shear sheared sheared/shorn

shed shed shed

shine shone shone

shoe shod shod

shoot shot shot

show showed shown/showed

shrink shrank/shrunk shrunk/shrunken

shrive shrove/shrived shriven/shrived

shut shut shut

sing sang sung

sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken

sit sat sat

slay slew slain

sleep slept slept

slide slid slid

sling slung slung

slink slunk slunk

slit slit slit

*** ell *** elt/ *** elled *** elt/ *** elled

*** ite *** ote *** itten

sow sowed sown/sowed

speak spoke spoken

speed sped/speeded sped/speeded

spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled

spend spent spent

spill spilt/spilled spilt/spilled

spin spun/span spun

spit spat/spit spat/spit

spoil spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled

spread spread spread

spring sprang/sprung sprung

stand stood stood

stave staved/stove staved/stove

steal stole stolen

stick stuck stuck

sting stung stung

stink stank/stunk stunk

strew strewed strewn/strewed

stride strode stridden/strid

strike struck struck/stricken

string strung strung

strive strove striven

swear swore sworn

sweep swept swept

swell swelled swollen/swelled

swim swam swum

swing swung swung

take took taken

teach taught taught

tear tore torn

tell told told

think thought thought

thrive throve/thrived thriven/thrived

throw threw thrown

thrust thrust thrust

tread trod trodden/trod

unbend unbent unbent

unbind unbound unbound

underbid underbid underbid/underbidden

undergo underwent undergone

understand understood understood

undertake undertook undertaken

undo undid undone

upset upset upset

wake woke/waked woken/waked

waylay waylaid waylaid

wear wore worn

weave wove woven

weep wept wept

win won won

wind wound wound

withdraw withdrew withdrawn

withhold withheld withheld

withstand withstood withstood

wring wrung wrung

write wrote written

动词原型和过去式

要加。当句子中有明显的过去时间状语，可根据上下文注意：实义动词作谓语时一般疑问句要加助动词DID，否定句加DIDN'T ，加了助动词之后原来的动词要用原形。 did是助动词，后面要加原形。过去式是英语语法的一种，表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示，而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。与助动词或情态动词do, does, did, shall, will, should, would, may, might, have to, must, need, ought to等一起构成谓语的动词时，要用原形。

strike的过去分词是什么？

strike的过去分词是struck。

1、读音：英 [strʌk]，美 [strʌk]。

2、释义：v.撞；碰；撞击；碰撞；打；击；击打，踢(球等)。

3、固定搭配：

blast struck 爆炸袭击。

struck capacity 装载能量，平装容量，平装斗容量。                                          

扩展资料

strike的过去式：struck，strook。词汇解释如下：

1、strook的释义：

v.撞；碰；撞击；碰撞；打；击；击打，踢(球等)。

2、读音：英 [strʊk]，美 [strʊk]。

3、例句：

And finding the water had spent it self, and began to return, I strook forward against the return of the waves, and felt ground again with my feet.

等我感到海浪势尽而退时,就拼命在后退的浪里向前挣扎。我的脚又重新触到了海滩。

strike 和 struck的区别

时态区别。前者是原型，用在一般现在时。后者是过去分词，用于一般过去时或过去完成时

敲struck的过去式是什么

就是struck它的原型是strike

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StruCk原形是什么？

struck 的原形是：strike。这个词有两个词性。分别是动词和形容词。意思是：**，袭击的意思。形容词意思是：**中的。

希望能帮到你。谢谢！