关于relate的用法

作为关连连系等意思

relate to

related to

relating to

形容词 relative to sth 与某事有关

relate 是正式用法

注意relative也可以是指相对的比较

relatively 副词则没有关联的意思

片语考点

relate something to something 把两件不同的事联系起来

relate something to somebody 讲述某事情给某人

relate to somebody/something 表示可以理解或认同 某事/某人的事情

in relation to sth 对某事物而言

relate、relation、relating、related、relative。用法。

1.relate 动词 vt 讲述，使有联系 vi 有关，符合，认同(+to）

及物动词用法：I never relate my troubles to him. 我从不向他讲述我的麻烦

不及物动词用法：He doesn't relate well to his brother. 他和他哥哥相处不好

2.relation 名词 关系，亲属，告发，叙述

The relation between this two families is too complicated to explain.

这两个家族的关系解释起来太复杂了

3.relating 动词relate的ing形式

用在所有需要用relate的ing形式的场合

Though four hours has passed, she is still relating her long story.

已经过去四个小时，她却还在讲述她那长长的故事

4.related 形容词 有关的，相关的，讲述的

You can read related books to learn this tool.

你可以阅读相关的书籍来学习这个工具

5.relative 形容词 相对的，相关的，比例的 名词 亲属，关系词（词性）

He asked me some questions relative to Mary 他问了我一些和Mary有关的问题

He is very selfish. He doesn't care about his relatives at all

他非常自私，从来不关心他的亲人

relating to，这个词组到底成立不成立呢？

relating to，这个词组是成立的。是短语动词relate to的现在分词形式用作状语或名词、代词的后置定语；而原形的relate to是用作谓语动词的。 有以下权威例句印证：

1.You will receive a form prompting you for several pieces of information relating to publication.

2.Lincolnshire Police said he was wanted over allegations of fraud relating to companies he controlled.

3.The e-mail system did not contain classified information relating to military operations, a spoke**an said.