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suggest的用法「suggest与advise区别」

更新时间:2026-07-18 00:57:43 周记网3年前 (2023-03-23)英文周记101

suggest的用法总结

以下是我为大家整理的suggest的用法 总结 ,希望能帮助大家更好地认识suggest这个单词,提高英语水平。

suggest的用法「suggest与advise区别」

动词suggest用法总结:

一、有“建议”的意思。advise、propose也有此意,请比较它们用法的异同:

1)都可接名词做宾语

She suggested/advised/proposed an early start.We suggested/advised/proposed a visit to the museum the nextday.

2)都可接that宾语从句,that从句用should+动词原形,should可以省略。

She suggested/advised/proposed that the class meeting (should) not be held on Saturday.

We suggested/advised/proposed that he (should) go and make an apology to his teacher.

3)都可接动名词做宾语

I suggested/advised/proposed putting off the sports meeting. They suggested/advised/proposed waiting until the proper time.

4)advise可接动词不定式复合宾语,propose可接不定式做宾语。

I advised him to give up the foolish idea.=I suggested/proposed his/him giving up the foolish idea. (suggest和propose在口语里可接动名词的复合宾语)。We proposed to start early.=We proposed starting early. (接不定式不用suggest和advise)

二、 有“提出”的意思。如:He suggested a different plan to his boss.Xiao Wang suggested a way to solve the problem.

三、 有“暗示、表明”的意思,其主语往往是事物,而不是人。

1)接名词或动名词做宾语。

The simple house suggested a modest income. Her pale face suggested bad health. The thought of summer suggests swimming.

2)接宾语从句,从句用陈述语气。如:

I suggested that she should go home. 我建议她回家去。The **ile on his face suggested that he was satisfied with our work.

The decision suggested that he might bring his family. 这个决定表明他可以把家属带来。

The expression on his face suggested that he was very angry.他脸上的表情表明他很生气。

四、在主语从句It is suggested that…及名词suggestion后面表示具体建议的表语从句、同位语从句都应用should+动词原形,should可以省略。如:It was suggested that we (should) give a performance at the party. His suggestion was that the debts (should) be paid off first. The doctors made a suggestion that the new hospital (should) not be set up on the hill.

使用suggest的用法及使用错点:

错点一 要表示汉语的“建议做某事”,英语通常用 suggest doing sth,而不能用 suggest to do sth。如:

正:Tom suggested selling the house but Ann was against it.

误:Tom suggested to sell the house but Ann was against it.

正:He suggested going by plane, but I thought it would cost too much.

误:He suggested to go by plane, but I thought it would cost too much.

错点二 英语习惯上不能说 suggest ** to do sth,而说suggest **’s [**]doing sth。也就是说,suggest 后不仅不接不定式,而且也不接不定式的复合结构。如: 正:He suggested that we leave earlier. 误:He suggested us to leave earlier.

当然,我们也可以用后接 that 从句的形式来表达此意思(注意谓语用 “should+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气形式)。如:

I suggest that we (should) have lunch right now. He suggests that we should all go to see the film.

正:He suggested not saying anything till they heard the facts.

正:He suggested saying nothing about it till they heard the facts.

正:He suggested that they shouldn’t say anything till they heard the facts.

错点三 其后误接双宾语

要表示向某人提出某情况,suggest后不能接双宾语,即不能用suggest ** sth,而通常用 suggest sth to **。如:

我向她提出一个解决问题的办法。 正:I suggested a way out to her. 误:I suggested her a way out.

若其中的直接宾语比较复杂(比如是that 从句)时,可考虑改用 suggest to ** sth。如:

正:I suggested to him that we should tackle the problem another way.

误:I suggested him that we should tackle the problem another way.

错点四 混用其后宾语从句的语气

suggest 后接宾语从句时,从谓语既可用陈述语气,也可用虚拟语气,其区别与 suggest所表示的意思有关:

1. 若suggest 表示“建议”,则其后接的 that 从句谓语通常用“(should)+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气形式。如:

I suggested that she should go home. She suggested that I (should) be the leader.

2. 若suggest 表示“暗示”“意指”“表明”等义,则其后接的 that 从句要用陈述语气。如:

What he said suggested that he was a cheat. Are you suggesting that I’m not suited for the job?

错点五 当suggestion表示“建议”时,若其后接一个that引导的宾语从句,则该从句也习惯上要用“should+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气。如: The suggestion that shops should open on Sundays led to a heated discussion.

There was a suggestion that Brown should be dropped from the team.

练习题:1.He nodded his head and **iled,which suggested that he______what I said.

A:would understand B:had understood C:should understand D:has understood 答: 选B

2.The latest data put forward by the states suggested that the business improving.

A.was B.be C.being D.should

1. Suggest表示建议,用法如下:

1) Suggest+ 名词/代词或suggest+名词/代词to+人,但不能说suggest ** sth ,即不能加双宾做宾语

eg: We suggest him the plan (Χ)但We suggest the plan to him(√)

2)suggest+doing sth eg He suggested going out for a walk.

注意:suggest 不可以加不定式,所以上面的 句子 不可以这样写: He suggested to go out for a walk.(Χ)

4suggest +(that )+主语+(should) do+sth 其中的should 可以省略

eg: He suggested that you should go there tomorrow.=He suggested you go there tomorrow.

注意,不可以这样说:He suggested you to go there tomorrow.也就是说suggest不可以加不定式的复合结构。

5)it is suggested that +主语+(should )do sth eg: It is suggested that the work (should) be finished at once.

6)suggestion做主语时,其后的表语从句也用这个结构即:The suggestion is that +主语+should +do sth

eg: His suggestion is that I should leave for Beijing immediately.

2.suggest 表示暗示或表明之意,注意此时做主语时后面的表语从句用陈述语气

eg: Her yawn suggested that she was sleepy.

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suggest的用法归纳

下面是我归纳的一些关于suggest的用法,欢迎大家阅读!

suggest 作“间接表明;建议;使想起”解时,后面可以跟名词、代词或动名词做宾语

① suggest sth.表明,建议

That girl's sun-tanned face suggests excellent health.

那个姑娘被太阳晒黑了的脸表明她身体非常健康。

Mr. Smith suggested a way out of the difficulty to her.

史密斯先生向她提出了一个克服困难的办法。

② suggest doing sth

Tom suggested selling the house but Ann was against it.

汤姆建议把房子卖了,但安不同意。

③ suggest **’s doing sth

I have written him a letter and suggested his sending it to the Ministry of Culture.

我给他写了一封信,并建议他把它寄给 文化 部。

④ suggest sth to **(错误:suggest ** to do)

⑤suggest (to **) to do sth其中的介词 to 不能省略,动词不定式 短语 to do sth 作宾语补足语。例如:

Who suggested to you to do it this way? 谁提出要你这样做的?

Tom suggested to sell the house but Ann was against it.

汤姆建议把房子卖了,但安表示反对。

suggest后面的宾语从句要不要用虚拟语气,由它的意思决定: 作“建议”解,宾语从句中的谓语动词用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用“( should )动词原形”。

① Almost all his friends suggested that he visit Mr. Johnson at once.

② ----The experiment has failed!

----I suggest you try again.

句式一、 It's suggested that…… (有人建议……)例如:

① It's suggested that we ( should ) put on a short play at the party.

有人建议我们在晚会上演一个短剧。

② It has been suggested that Robert should go to Chicago and try to find a job there. 有人建议罗伯特到芝加哥去,设法在那里找个工作。

句式二、 What ( All that ) **. suggests is that…… (某人建议的是……)

① What I suggest is that we visit a class right away.

我的建议是我们马上去听课。

② What she suggested was that the clinic should make better use of those herbs. 她建议医疗站更好地利用那些草药。

suggest 作“表明、说明、暗示、指出”解,后面的that 宾语从句的谓语动词用陈述语气。

① He often came to the theater, but his attitude suggested he was not really interested in the play.

② Jane's pale face suggested that she was ill, and her parents suggested that she have a medical examination.

第一个 suggested 作“表明、说明”解,所以其后的宾语从句的谓语动词用陈述语气;第二个 suggested 的意思是“建议”,所以其后的宾语从句的谓语动词用虚拟语气,其中的 should 被省略了。

名词 suggestion 的用法与其词根动词用法相似。

suggestion 作“建议”解,后面跟同位语从句时,以及 suggestion 用作主语,后面跟表语从句时,从句中的谓语动词均用虚拟语气。

① My suggestion is that the work should be started at once.

我的建议是立即动工。

② The monitor's suggestion that she should come another day has not been accepted. 班长提出的她改天来的建议还是没有被接受。

suggest的用法

1、其实suggest **. do sth应该是suggest (that) **. do sth. …,区别在于:我知道建议某事直接是suggest sth ,如果向某人提建议某事则是suggest sth (to **)。to do 是一般将来式,是打算去做什么 ;doing 是现在进行式,是现在正在做什么,也有例外,具体情况具体分析。

2、这个词主要有三点要注意。

A.它的正常运用。I suggest (that) we go out to eat. (宾语从句的that不充当成分,可省略)。

B.虚拟语气在宾语从句中的运用。当suggest作“建议,提议”讲而又表示与现实相反或难以实现时,后面的从句用虚拟语气,即suggest that+(should) do…(should可省略)。如:We suggested that we (should) have a meeting.注:当suggest作“表明”讲时,后面不用虚拟语气。

扩展资料:

虚拟语气

虚拟语气表示说话人的主观愿望、猜疑、建议或与事实不符的假设等,而不表示客观存在的事实。虚拟语气是由句中的谓语动词的特殊形式表示出来的。如:

If I were a bird,I would be able to fly in the air.

如果我是一只小鸟,我就能在空中飞行。

I wish I could pass the examination.

我希望我能通过考试。

May you succeed!

祝你成功!

If only we had been college students last year!

上一年我们要是大学生该多好!

陈述语气

表示动作或状态是客观存在的、确定的或符合事实的,用于陈述句、疑问句和某些感叹句中。如:

Iraq is an Asian country.

伊拉克是亚洲国家。(肯定句)

The US and British armies did not start the Second Gulf War until March 20,2003.

美英联军直到2003年3月20日才发动第二次海湾战争。(否定句)

Who was it that they want to help?

他们想要帮忙的人到底是谁呀?(疑问句)

How interesting my stay in China has been!

我在中国的日子过的真有趣!(感叹句)

suggest这个单词都有哪些用法

分类: 教育/科学 外语学习

解析:

一. 表示建议;提议:

1. 跟名词或代词: I suggest a visit to the theatre.我建议去看戏。 What would you suggest?你的建议呢?

2.Suggest(suggestion)作建议解时,其后的从句要用虚拟语气,从句中谓语由should加动词原形构成,should常被省略,其被动结构为(should) be done。这一结构常出现在下列从句中:宾语从句 They suggested that she make a working plan.他们建议她做一份工作计划。 I suggest that we (should) bring the meeting to an end.我建议会议到此为止。主语从句 It’s suggested that the meeting be put off.会议已被提议延期。 It is suggested that the experiment should be made under low temperature.有人建议实验要在低温下进行。同位语从句 His suggestion that we (should) go to see the art exhibition interested every one of us.我们大家对他提出去看艺术展览的建议感兴趣。 Presently he made the suggestion that they carry on their conversation in French.不久他建议他们继续用法语交谈。表语从句 My suggestion is that we (should) send a few people to help the other group.我的建议是我们派几个人去帮助别的小组。 His suggestion is that the wounded be sent to hospital immediately.他的建议是伤员要马上送往医院。

3.跟动名词

My uncle suggested (my) getting a job in a bank.我叔叔建议我在**找个工作。 Mr. Zhang suggested putting the meeting off.张先生提议延期开会。

二.表示使联想;提醒,暗示;表明,说明(多跟从句),其后从句用陈述语气。

Her yawn suggests that she is sleepy.看她打哈欠的样子,似乎很困。 His expression suggested that he was angry.他的表情显示出他生气了。 The sight of the birds suggested a new idea for flying machines.鸟的形态启发人类设计新型的飞行器。

The white on her face suggested fear.他苍白的面容表明他的恐惧。

suggest用法

Suggest用法小结

1.Suggest表示建议,用法如下:

1)Suggest+ 名词/代词或suggest+名词/代词to+人,但不能说suggest ** sth ,即不能加双宾做宾语

eg:We suggest him the plan (Χ)但We suggest the plan to him(√)

2)suggest+doing sth

eg He suggested going out for a walk.

注意:suggest 不可以加不定式,所以上面的句子不可以这样写:

He suggested to go out for a walk.(Χ)

4suggest +(that )+主语+(should) do+sth 其中的should 可以省略

eg:He suggested that you should go there tomorrow.

=He suggested you go there tomorrow.

注意,不可以这样说:He suggested you to go there tomorrow.也就是说suggest不可以加不定式的复合结构.

5)it is suggested that +主语+(should )do sth

eg:It is suggested that the work (should) be finished at once.

6)suggestion做主语时,其后的表语从句也用这个结构即:

The suggestion is that +主语+should +do sth

eg:His suggestion is that I should leave for Beijing immediately.

2.suggest 表示暗示或表明之意,注意此时做主语时后面的表语从句用陈述语气

eg:Her yawn suggested that she was sleepy.

她哈欠连天表明她困了.

希望你能全面掌握其用法,加油!

suggest 用法

suggest表示“建议”或“提出(意见、计划等)”意思时有三种用法:

1、只能用动名词作宾语。

主语也参与提议的动作,如:

He suggested going out for a walk。他建议出去走走。

主语建议他人做某事,如:

He suggested us going out for a walk。他建议我们出去走走。

2、跟宾语从句,但是从句中必须用should do或者省略should直接用动词原形do,如:

He suggested that we(should)take a walk。他提议我们去散步。由此证明“代课老师说 suggest ** do sth,suggest后省略that,**后省略should也是正确的。

3、用名词作宾语,构成suggest sth.for **.to do,表示建议某事让某人去做。如:

He suggested a plan for us to draw up。他提出一个计划让我们去制定。

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