朋友们，你是否曾想过深入了解初中英语教案网和初中英语说课的基本步骤的内涵？在本文中，我将为你详细解析这两个话题，希望能给你带来全新的视角和思考。

初中英语说课的基本步骤

英语被最多国家作为官方语言，也是实际上的国际语言，相对于我们的母语中文，学习英语对于学生来说相对有难度，那么作为一名英语教师，该怎样去说课，又有哪些要求呢?下面出国留学网编辑为您带来英语说课的基本步骤和要求，欢迎大家阅读。

英语说课的基本步骤

(一)说教材

1.说教材的地位和作用

简要分析本课内容在单元整体教学中和整个教材体系中甚至在素质教育英语教学中的重要地位。

对话课是单元整体教学的重要环节。作为单元的第一课，对话课的作用首先是为第二、三课提供话题和语境。由于整个单元都是围绕一个话题操练特定的功能项目，对话课又具有为二、三课的学习扫清语言和文化障碍的作用。

例子:

本课对话内容紧紧围绕体育运动话题展开，谈论运动项目必定使人联想到奥运会、奥运历史、奥运精神等，这就为下一课阅读教学提供了话题和语境。本课操练的功能项目是表达个人喜好的句型"prefer...to"，学习并熟练掌握该句型有助于学生能就"prefer A to B”表达自己对运动项目的爱好及爱好程度。

从素质教育的要求和学习语言的目的看，高中英语教学重视培养学生运用英语进行交际的能力。根据英语课程标准的要求，对话课应侧重培养学生的口语表达能力，体现英语教学的交际性、得体性、准确性和实践性。因此，本节对话课教学应着重培养学生熟练运用所学功能用语谈论体育话题的能力，为进一步自由谈论奥运历史打下基础。

2.说教学目标的确立及其依据。

1)知识技能

(1)学习、掌握关系副词when，where.，why引导的定语从句及介词+关系代词引导的定语从句。

(2)学习掌握一些有关影视的词汇:

如: career, director, script, play a role in,Oscar, award, studio, scene, follow-ups等。

掌握其他一些课文中涉及的词汇:

如:graduate, attack, creature, owe…to…, take off等。

(3)学习掌握一些用于讨论、评价电影的结构句式:

如:What’s the film about?

What do you think about the story of the film?

How do you feel about the film?

I like/ don’t like the film because…

The film is about… I think the ending of the film is…

(4)提高学生语言听、说、读、写的能力及扮演角色、编写剧本、撰写影评等的综合语言运用能力。

2)情感态度

(1)学习几位著名影星、导演执著于艺术、献身于艺术的敬业精神和对人类艺术的巨大贡献。

(2)从Keanu Reeves艰辛的成功途中(In the begin did many **all jobs, then played in many cheap films.)我们可以学习到:要成就事业需付出辛勤劳动，要有持之以恒、坚持不懈的恒心与毅力。

(3)通过学习国外著名影视界人物，培养学生了解、尊重异国文化，体现国际合作精神。

(4)通过开展小组活动，指导学生积极与人合作，相互学习，相互帮助，培养其团队精神。

3)学习策略

(1)认知策略

能总结定语从句的结构规律，并加以应用;在学习中借助电影海报图画、图表等非语言信息进行理解或表达。

(2)调控策略

利用影视资源，主动拓宽英语学习渠道，创造和把握学习英语的机会;积极参与采访、表演、调查等英语学习活动。

(3)交际策略

充分利用采访、表演等真实交际活动提高用英语交际的能力，在其过程中能借助手势、表情等非语言手段提高交际效果，能克服语言障碍，维持交际。

(4)资源策略

通过了解影视知识，获得更广泛的英语信息，拓展所学知识。

4)文化意识

(1)了解英语国家影视界艺术家的成长经历、成就和贡献。

(2)通过学习，了解世界著名影视文化，培养世界意识。

(3)通过中外影视文化对比，加深对中国影视文化的理解。

3.说重点、难点和关键点的确立及其依据。

列举该课重点、难点和关键点的同时，说明为什么该重点是本课教学的最主要部分或最重要内容，为什么该难点在本课教学中是学生最难理解和最容易出现错误的部分(有时重点和难点相同)，为什么该关键点对本课教学的成败起决定性的作用。

重点和难点均是“现在完成时的基本结构和用法”。

重要性:现在完成时态是课程标准要求学生掌握的重要时态之一，本课是该项语法教学的第一课，要对学生进行正确的语言输入，为以后的教学打下坚实的基础。

难点:由于英汉两种语言对“完成”和“过去”概念定义的差异，学生往往对现在完成时、一般过去时的含义和用法产生混淆，动词的过去式和过去分词的使用也容易出现错误，因此，“现在完成时的基本结构和用法”既是本课教学的重点，又是本课教学的难点。现在完成时的动作发生。

(二)说教法

SEFC Bl L37(对话课)为例:

对话课重在培养学生的口语表达能力。因此选择使用交际教学法在具体教学中以情景教学为主，活动教学为辅，充分利用直观教具和电化教学手段创设情景，利用图片、投影仪、录音机等辅助设备，培养学生直接用英语理解、表达和思维的能力。在具体教学过程中贯彻交际教学原则，采用3P教学模式，组织各种课堂活动，如表演猜谜、演讲(I prefer A to B because...)、讨论(Which sport do Chinese people prefer?)等，培养和强化学生的语言实践能力和自主学习能力。

(三)说学法及学法指导

说学法，要结合课堂教学内容，说出在本课教学过程中，指导学生学习使用或学会使用什么学习方法，如五官并用、强化记忆、比较归纳、分析概括规律、循环记忆、分类记忆、联想记忆、发现学习等等。要说明结合本课教学培养学生哪种学习能力，如观察力、记忆力、想像力、注意力、创造力、思维能力、反应能力、自学能力等。

(四)说教学程序

说教学程序，要简要说出该课的各个教学步骤的具体教学环节名称及相关教学内容、步骤、教学活动组织和安排;即在哪个教学环节教哪个(些)知识点，提出哪些问题，做哪些练习(教什么)，组织哪些课堂教学活动，采用什么教学方法(怎么教)等等。

在叙述教学程序时，要按照教学步骤说清各个教学环节的具体活动，包括讲授的知识内容、练习、小结、反馈、矫正及作业布置等安排。

说教学程序要求既有具体步骤的安排，又要有针对性的教法理论阐述。

此部分的关键在于让学生了解如何制作电影，尤其是通过了解电影的制作而突出导演的重要作用。

Task: To experience being a director(write one scene of the film and act it out).

活动形式

1.头脑风暴:教师提问If you want to make a film, who do you need to invite?通过此问题引出电影制作过程中所需的各种角色，如photographer, actor/actress, editor, director等等。

让学生讨论各角色在电影制作中所做的不同工作。通过讨论，学生不难发现，在电影的制作过程中，导演起了非常关键的作用。

2.小组活动:

分别给出阅读材料中提到的五幅电影(Jaws, E.T., Jurassic Park, Schindler’s List, Saving Private Ryan)的图片，把学生分成不同的小组，对图片进行预测，各个小组根据不同的图片猜想影片的大概内容及主题。

While-reading

First reading:快速阅读课文的Para3-5,查找出有关这5部电影内容和主题的信息，并核对与自己猜想是否相符。

Second reading:阅读并查找有关Spielberg的信息:

1) When and where was he born?

2) When did he start making films?

3) What did he use to make films at first? and later?

4)What was his dream?

Fill in the blanks(diagram)

Deal with the words

Retell the text with some key words

Discussion

(五)说极书设计

说板书设计要求语言精练，说明板书的整体布局即可。

英语说课的基本要求

说课有别于讲课。讲课的对象是学生，侧重讲授知识、培养能力、教书育人，是系统的教育教学活动;而说课的对象是教师、教研员、评委，侧重表述如何讲授知识、培养能力、教书育人，是系统的教育教学研究活动。说课是教学与教研的结晶，是教学理论和教学实践结合的产物。说课讲稿的撰写要注意以下几点。

(一)突出理论性

说课讲稿有别于教案或教案提要，它比教案更具有理论性。写说课讲稿也不同于写教案，教案多是具体教学过程，而说课稿则侧重于有针对性的理论指导的阐述;教案只说"怎么教"，而说课讲稿则要重点说清“为什么这么教"。因此，写说课讲稿要注重理论依据的阐述，尤其是说教材、说教法、说学法及学法指导时，一定要说明其理论依据。

(二)简明扼要

说课稿有别于教学论文，它比教学论文更具实践性，因此。说课稿的撰写要用词精当，切忌长篇大论、面面俱到或泛泛而谈。说课各个要素及其理论依据必须要有直接的内在联系，在语言表达方面要言简意赅。另外，表述具体的教学目标时，要尽量避免使用抽象、笼统、缺乏可操作性和可监测性的一般性用语，如知识目标一Student will learn about the present perfect tense;能力目标一Improve the students' abilities of listening，speaking, reading and writing。这样的教学目标只是泛泛而谈，没有说明要求学生做到的是什么，教师在教学过程中也无法有效操作，听课者更难确定教学目标是否达成。

(三)不拘一格

由于教学内容不同，教学对象(学生)不同，课型不同，教师的教学经验以及对教材的理解和处理不同，说课稿的撰写也不应拘泥于单一的、固定的模式。只要教师能够准确把握说课的要素和要点，透彻分析教学设计的理论依据，采用综合论述(说课的各个要素不逐项列出)或分块论述(说课钠各个要素逐条列出)，都能达到说课教研的最终目的。

(四)突出英语学科特点，但要量力而行

原则上讲，英语说课讲稿最好用英语写。但是用英语写说课讲稿对教师的英语写作能力提出了更高的要求，因此，在有些教师还没有掌握说课方法或没有能力准确翻译某些教学理论时，最好慎重用英语写说课讲稿。笔者认为，现阶段英语说课讲稿用英语撰写或用汉语撰写均可。因为，说课是陈述教学方案设计及其理论依据，而不是具体实施课堂教学方案。英语说课的目的主要是进行英语教学研究，提高教师的教研水平，而不侧重于提高教师的英语口语表达能力。

英语开学第一课教案三篇

【学习目标分析依据】

基于学生实际

三年级的学生处于第一学段的初期，有强烈的好奇心、求知欲强。因此在教学时，要从启发兴趣、激发思维入手，学生自己总结学习方法，鼓励畅所欲言，使学生产生学习的愿望，愿意表达自己独特的思想。

【学习目标】

1.通过与学生交流课程纲要，了解本学期英语学习的课程内容、课程目标以及课程评价。

2.通过了解教师对学生的评价和学习方法，激发学生自主学习的主动性。

【教学重点】

通过学习和老师的讲解了解本学期的教学重点和难点，教学内容和评价方法。

【教学难点】

1.通过课程纲要的分享，了解本学期的教学目标，并了解英语学习中的重点，并养成习惯.

2.围绕《课程纲要》展开讨论，就自己感兴趣的地方进行思考，积极发表自己的见解和建议。

【教学时间】1课时

【教学准备】课前学生根据要求“预习要求”自学；教师准备课件。

【评价设计】

通过课堂指名说、课堂交流等形式对学生交流情况进行评价。

【学习活动方案】

一、谈话导入

1、同学们，今天的课堂上老师要带领大家认识一位新朋友，它就像一幅地图一样，能够指引大家在本学期的学习中找准学期目标，理清学习内容、了解学习安排，真正成为学习的小主人，它就是——《课程纲要》。（板书课题）

二、新授

1、怎样才能做学习的小主人呢？首先我们要了解本学期的学习内容。请大家打开目录，看一看本册书我们总共分为几个单元，附录页又有哪些部分构成？

2、那这些内容我们怎么合理安排呢？（PPT出示一单元学习时间安排）

3、目录就像路标一样，指引我们了解每单元都有哪些内容，下面我们一同以第一单元为例，一同探讨本单元的话题功能及重点单词类别、句型功能及语音组合。（出示PPT，指生说）

4、请大家打开第二单元，想想这本单元的话题功能及重点单词类别、句型功能及语音组合又是什么呢？（出示PPT，指生说）

5、下面我们分成四人小组合作学习，分大组分别完成剩余四个单元？（四人小组合作学习）

6、小组汇报（PPT出示）

7、同学们，通过刚才大家的学习，我们已经了解了本学期我们要学习的内容和时间安排，那么我们本学期通过学习要掌握哪些本领呢？（PPT出示学习目标）指生读

8.为了更好地掌握以上本领，我们又要怎样逐步实施的。接下来是董老师对你们的期望，希望你们通过努力达成一个个目标。（课程评价推介）

三、回顾梳理

孩子们，这节课我们已经把《课程纲要》分享完了，你们的认真思考、合作共享，真是一个个会学习的孩子。那么，最后谁愿意再同大家分享分享你在这节课学到了什么，又有什么收获呢？

【板书设计】

课程纲要

学习内容→学习目标→学习评价

初中

课前准备

教师：准备游戏时所用的图片（食物、蔬菜、动物）。

学生：准备表演时所需道具（服装、假发）。

教学设计

Step One:Present the sentence patterns.

1. Play a game“How many words do you know?”(利用小游戏调动学生的积极性，同时通过对冠军的介绍引出本课。)

Teacher: After the study of the first three starters, I think most of the students must have known a lot of words. How many words do you know? Let’s play a game to see who know? Let’s play a game to see who knows the most.

(Divide all the students into several groups and show a picture（图片略）to them with the computer. Every group can choose two students to join. They are asked to come to the blackboard and write down the words in 30 seconds.)

(Group 2 is the champion group. They can write 11 words.)

2. Introduce the champion group to the class.（引课方式贴近生活，学生易于接受）

Teacher: Congratulations, now Group 2 is the champion. But I don’t know your names. Would you like to introduce yourselves to us?

S1& S2:Yes.

S1:Hello.My name is Li Lei. Nice to meet you.

Ss: Hello, Li Lei. Nice to meet you,too.

Ss: Hello! What’s your name?

S2:I’m Sun Ping. How do you do?

Ss: How do you do?

Step Two: Drills.

1. Make introductions.（通过句型的操练使学生更加熟练掌握所学的句式。）

Teacher: The new term begins. Everyone will meet many new clas**ates. Do you want to make friends with them? If your answer is“yes”, please introduce yourself in your group.

Example:

Sa: Hello! I’m Li Lei. What’s your name?

Sb: My name’s Zhang Feng. Nice to meet you.

Sa: Nice to meet you, too. And what’s your name, please?

Sc: Lin Li. How do you do?

Sa：How do you do?

2. Listen and number the conversations.

Teacher: Today I have good news for you. Three new students will come to our class. They are from other countries. Do you want to know them? Let’s listen to the recording of 1b in Section A.

(Students listen to the tape and give the right answers.)

Step Three: Make friends.

1. Make new friends.（用谈话的方式完成任务，生动活泼，同时更容易向学生进行美德教育。）

Teacher: Now everyone has some new friends. Do you want others to know them? Do you want more friends? Let’s introduce our new friends to others, OK?

Ss: OK.

Example:

Sa: This is my new friend. His name is Sun Nan.

Sb: Hello, Sun Nan. Nice to meet you.

Sc: Nice to meet you, too. Look! This is my new friend. Her name is He Lu.

Ss: How do you do?

Sd: How do you do?

(Students can stand up and introduce their friends to others freely. They can greet each other warmly. Everyone in the class can have more friends. They can also know something else about them.)

2. The New comers.（以表演的形式完成，使课堂气氛达到*。）

Teacher: Just now I said three new students from other countries would come to our class. Now, look! They are here. Let’s give them a warm welcome.

(Three“foreign”students come in and all the students clap warmly.)

Teacher: It’s their first time to come to China. Would you like to listen to their introductions?

Ss: Yes.

(Three students can make introductions and act out the dialogue vividly.)

Step Three: Sum up.

Some students are asked to sum up this lesson. It is how to make new friends and how to greet them. It is very important in the daily life.

Homework

“How do you meet new visitors at home?

高中

一、自我介绍(Introduce myself 3′)

Hello everybody, Well,nice talking with you here. I'm your English teacher, next year we will learn together, with the progress. I have worked for 1 years since I graduated from the university. Being a teacher is tired but excited. Having taught for this year, I think I am experienced in teaching field.

I have a strong sense of duty and humor.Actually, I always think that English is so wonderful a language that we should not only regard it as a subject,but also look on it with great interest.Hope you can enjoy your way in English.I will be happy to be your company.

二、学习方法介绍( 20′)

*学习英语无捷径，

。要想学好英语只有大量实践，多听多读多说多写。不要被商业广告所误导。

*对于高中英语学习者我特别推荐英语简易读物，读的材料要浅易，故事性要强，读的速度尽可能快一些，读的越多越好。这是学好英语屡试不爽的一个好办法。

*说英语一不要怕犯错误，二不要怕别人笑话。要争取一切机会讲英语，和外国人讲，和同学讲，和同事讲，实在没办法的时候和自己讲。例如，可以把自己想说的话录下来，然后再放出来自己听。

*要多用词典，多用英语词典。如果读词典读的津津有味，就说明学英语已经上路了。

*英语具有较好的基础以后，通读(注意不是略读或跳读)一本浅易的英语语法书会使你有一种豁然开朗的感觉。

从根本上变"要我学"为"我要学"，就能学会英语，会学英语。

三、学好英语的几个关键问题

Ⅰ.如何才能做到坚持不懈?

人之初，性本懒!坚持是世界上最难的一件事情!要想坚持必须做到以下几点：

1、先彻底模仿一篇文章，要模仿得和录音完全一样!

2、英语书要随身携带，有空就读!

3、每天必须坚持脱口而出几个句子或一小段文章!这样就可以保持一种"成就感"!

4、要用"热爱"来代替毅力!一口流利的英语是多么美妙的事情，疯狂热爱英语吧!

Ⅱ.单词到底怎么背?

掌握单词的方法就是：第一、把单词读准;第二、大量地朗读和背诵文章。发音好的人，背单词特别快!俗话说：只有成章入口，才能出口成章!

我要介绍的第一招是：借熟记新。何谓借熟记新?即使在一个新单词中找你记得的熟词，从而记住新词。如：card，scarf，carnation中有你最熟悉的单词car，只需要在car前后增加字母就成了卡片，围巾，康乃馨。再如：newspaper中就有两个熟词 news，paper。再有：mistake中有 make;midnight中有 night;mineral中有mine; market中有 mark...等等。假如你有"角色意识"的话，仔细研究你要记的单词，那么你会发现适合借熟记新原则的单词会是很多的.

我再介绍一招：改头换面.所谓改头换面就是将你认识的熟词改换其中的一个或几个字母而成为你要记的生词.如：将take→ sake; take→ bake→ fake→ wake→ cake...;back→ rack; bank→blank→tank→ rank→thank→ thankful....;ask→task→ bask;bar→ bare→barely;now→ how→ bow→ cow→ grow→ blow→ throw

→ flow...;经过改头换面，你也许会发现英语单词的构成不再是杂乱无章了，而是熟词的另一种组合罢了!

第三招：趣味记忆.就是利用读音，谐音，汉语等帮助你记住一些难记的单词.学英语的人都知道英语的语言**――莎士比亚.他名字如何拼写呢?请记住：握长矛的人就是莎士比亚.你看：Shake(握手的"握")+spear(长矛)+e=Shakespeare;有两组短语不易分清楚：long before;before long我们根据意思记：long在前，"很久前"; long在后，"不久后"，不就记住了吗?英语中有几个动词不太好区分，它们是：lie(撒谎), lie(躺，位于), lay(下蛋，搁置)，特别难区分的是它们的过去式和过去分词形式.先背住几句顺口溜：

规则的"撒谎"，不规则的"躺";"躺"过就"下蛋"，"下蛋"不规则.

lie(撒谎)→lied→ lied→ lying

lie(躺，位于)→ lay→ lain→ lying

"躺"的过去是就是"下蛋"的原形(请比较)

lay(下蛋，搁置)→laid→ laid→ laying

所谓规则的是指其过去式，过去分词是规则的.lay属于元音加y结尾的词加后缀应是规则的(直接加)，该词却变y为i加d因此是不规则的.再就是hang的过去式和过去分词有两种形式，形式不同意义就迥然不同.请看：hang→ hanged→ hanged(绞死);hang→ hung→ hung(挂，悬挂)记顺口溜：规则的"绞死"不规则的"挂".当然，这些笨办法的目的就是记住单词短语，用时不会搞错.

最后一招就是：利用构词法.就是在词根的前面，后面或在前后面加上词缀，以形成新的单词.这是扩大词汇的最有效，最重要的办法.这必须记住一些常见的前后缀，和它们所表示的词类及意义.往往一些英语学习者忽视了这一点.任何英语教材都会列出常见的词缀.请各位网友注意就行，不用我耽误大家时间了!

英语单词记忆有法，但法无定法.还是那句老话：只要你能记住，记得多就是的办法.说了这么多，关键一条就是：

培养角色意识，坚持反复记忆;观察分析单词，选取记忆.

Ⅲ.学习的过程，犹如欣赏风景，书页翻动，体验进步的感动。学习英语，唯有快乐才是最美的时尚。

同音词，是发音一样但意义不同的字，这是英语幽默的源泉。比如：

1. Why is six afraid of seven?---- Because 7 8 9.

为什么6害怕7?因为 seven eight nine= seven ate nine.如果7吃了9，6自然会害怕7的，6和7离的很近，6的长相酷似9的长相，唉，人家6怎不担忧啊!

2. What relatives are dependent on you?--- Uncles, aunts and cousins.

哪家亲戚会依赖你?这里 you的发音和字母 u一样，其实有三家亲戚都离不开字母U的。

3. What starts with T, ends with T, and can be full of T?--- Teapot

什么以 T开头，以 T结尾，又充满了 T?最后的这个 T要理解成 tea.茶壶就出来了。

三、学习要求(5′)

1.制定学习计划，学习目标。严格按计划执行，只有坚持不懈才能获得成功。

2.课前预习，上课认真听讲，课后及时复习。以导学教程为辅助，老师讲到那，必须做到那。我们英语课的基本顺序是先讲词汇，接着warming up,reading,language study,using language, summing up.课后作业要及时完成。

3.每天下午晚自习前听英语，由课代表负责

4.人人一本高考必备或英汉词典。

四、学习计划(15′)

自我介绍、Introduce yourself, your interests, your hobbies英语学习基础English foundation、未来学习计划及目标Future plans and learning objectives、希望得到老师什么帮助What teachers want to help。用英语写，这将成为你们高中英语学习的第一份资料In English, this will be your first high school English learning materials。

英语学习方法总论

注意：方法就是方法,它最终无法取代刻苦的学习.)

第1部分整体建议

1. We'd better develop our interest in English at the beginning of our study. To develop interest in English study is not very hard. We may have the feeling of satisfaction and achievement from our English study when we are able to say something simple in English, talk with others or foreigners in English and act as others' interpreters.

在英语学习之初,我们应该注重培养对英语学习的兴趣.培养对英语的兴趣并不难.当我们可以说点儿简单的英语,用英语与别人或与老外交谈,或作别人的翻译时,我们就可以从英语学习中得到满足感和成就感,这样,兴趣就培养起来了.请注意,这种满足感和成就感很重要!

2. Plans are always very essential, so we must make some elaborate and workable plans before study. And we should certainly carry out these plans to the letter.

制定英语学习计划太重要了,所以我们必须在学习前制定精细的和可操作的计划.并且我们一定要严格执行这些计划.请注意:千万不要干没有计划的傻事,那等于在浪费生命.

3. Notes should be made whenever we study any book. We may follow this advice: Don't read book without making notes. As we know that notes are the summarization, the core content, our understanding and the abbreviations of the books. Our notes are much thinner than the books so that we can learn them by heart easier and can often review and read them. We may also record our notes on tapes so as to often listen to them easier, to deepen our impression and to lighten our burden of memory. Sometimes it is needful to draw some tables and illustrations that are very impressive, visual and concise.

无论学习什么,我们都要作笔记.我们可以参照下面的忠告:不作笔记就不要读书.如您所知,笔记是我们对所学课本的总结,中心内容,我们的理解和课本的缩略.笔记要比课本薄的多,我们可以较容易的记忆和经常复习他们.更胜一畴的做法是把笔记录成音,这样我们可以经常听一听来加深印象和减轻记忆负担.

4. Watching English movies, English TV programs, listening to English songs and learn English on some special occasions are also excellent and vivid English learning ways as we may combine English with some certain scenes to deepen our memory.

看英文*,收看英语电视节目,听英文歌曲和在某些特定场景学习英语也是很棒和很生动的英语学习方式,因为这样我们可以把所学英语与某些特定的场景联系起来以加深记忆.

5. Never just memorize single English words. Learn by heart the whole sentences and the phrases that contain the new words so we may know how to use the words.

请不要孤立地背英语单词.请背记包含生词的句子或词组,这样我们才真正能运用这些词汇,而且印象更深.

6. If time permits, we may read Mini Chinese-English dictionary carefully from cover to cover, which may help us widen our sight and master knowledge in all aspects.

如果时间允许,通读小小汉英字典对于英语学习也帮助很大.他能帮助我们扩大视野并全方位地掌握所学知识.

7. Excellent personality is one of the decisive factors in English study. Persistence, patience, self-confidence and determination are badly needed.

优秀的性格也是英语学习的关键因素之一,坚持,忍耐,自信和坚定都是很重要的.当然如果兴趣培养得好,可适当削弱这方面的要求.

Part 2 Detailed methods(第2部分具体方法)

1. Listening comprehension:(听力)

A.可以通过讲地道的口语来提高听力.发音,语调和句子结构请不要中国化.既然能说出来,当然能听懂.当然这样作有点难.

B. Keeping a relaxed, natural and steady mood when listening to some materials.在作听力练习时,力求保持放松,自然和稳定的心态.即建立自信心和培养良好的心理素质在听力提高中致关重要.

C. We may make some simple notes while listening, for examples, the names of people and places, time, age, distance, occupation, figures and so on to get a better understanding of the content.

在作听力练习时,我们可以作些简单的笔记,例如人名,地名,时间,年龄,职业,数字等以便更好地理解材料.当然还要以听为主.

D. Catching the drift of the content instead of understanding every word and never waste too much time on single words.

作听力练习要重材料大意,而不要力求听懂每个词,不要在单个词上浪费太多时间.

E. Pay close attention to CONCESSION and TRANSITION so as to correctly understand the attitudes of the speakers. The following words are most important: even though, even so, in spite of, unless, although, no matter, however, whatever, no, nor, neither…nor, but….

密切注意听力材料中的让步与转折以便正确把握说话人的态度.特别关注这些词: even though, even so, in spite of, unless, although, no matter, however, whatever, no, nor, neither…nor, but…. F. If we may learn by heart new words by listening some word tapes, the results must be satisfactory.在背记生词时,如果能听词汇磁带,那么对听力提高也很有好处.

2.Reading skills:(阅读)

a. Intensive Reading:精读:在精读课文时,我们要把生词,词组,句型做成笔记.读后要试着用这些疑问词提问自己:谁,什么,何时,何地且努力用自己的话来回答.

b. Extensive reading:泛读:要培养浏览,跳读和快读的能力.即抓住关键词,主题句和中心大意的能力.

c. Reading speed:阅读速度:三种方法提高我们的阅读速度:1.先从头至尾不间断地通读课文以抓住课文大意.不要在单个词或单句上浪费太多时间.2.阅读时计时.3.阅读时用手指或笔尖指向文章字句并快速移动来迫使我们的眼睛快速随手指或笔尖移动来强化我们的阅读速度.

d. Newspaper as good reading materials can widen our sight and richen our knowledge.

多读报,多受益:开阔视野,丰富知识,学习流行词语和英语最新发展.

3.Writing skills.(写作)

a. We have to accumulate abundant materials before we write something, say, learning by heart crowds of articles.

写作需要有很多素材,积累素材很重要.要多背课文.

b. Try to express one meaning in various ways.

努力用多种方式表达一种意思.

c. Keeping English diary if possible.

写英语日记.

a) Prepare some new words, expressions and good sentences to be used before writing something.

在写作前准备一些要用的好词汇,好句子.

b) We may also make some English pen pals to establish English communication relationship through some media like newspaper and magazines.

初中英语优秀教案范文

教案中对教学方法的选择，板书设计，教具或现代化教学手段的应用，各个教学步骤教学环节的时间分配等等，都要经过周密考虑，精心设计而确定下来。下面是我给大家整理的初中英语优秀教案范文，供大家参阅!

ⅠTeaching Materials

1. Language Materials

Words: spoil, as, screen

Phrases: on the computer, find out

Sentences: I guess somebody else has borrowed it.

Could you find out who has taken it?

Grammar: The present perfect tense

ⅡTeaching Objectives

1. Read the whole lesson fluently, and pronunciation and intonation should be right.

2. Learn to read the information on the library cards and the computer screen.

3. Master the following materials

(4 skills) Word: as

phrase: on the computer, find out

(3 skills) Words: spoil, screen

Ⅲ Teaching Points

The main points:(1)&(2) in teaching objectives

The difficult points: learn to read the information on the library cards and the computer screen

Ⅳ Teaching Procedure

Organization of the class

Today, we are going to learn Lesson 4. In Lesson 4, we’re going to talk about the information on the library cards and the computer screen.

Revision

Before we go on to learn the new lesson, let’s go over what we learn in Lesson 3.

A. Oral

How could Grandma get all her lost books back?

the use of the adverbs in the present perfect tense.

The teaching of the new lesson

A. Lesson 4

Yesterday, we learned that grandma usually borrowed books from the library. There is a new library today. If you want to read books, how can you find them? Let’s go on to learn Lesson 4.

B. Part1

I’d like you to listen and do Wb. Ex.1

C. Part 2

Ask the students to write down something about the school librarian and report it to the class. Teach: as He works there as a shop assistant.

D. Part 4

Learn to read the information on the cards and the computer screen.

E. Part 3

Listen and answer: What does the boy want to borrow?

What’s its name?

Who has borrowed it?

Read and learn.

has borrowed, has taken, has got( the present perfect tense)

find out

Read and act.

F. Part 5

Read and learn.

G. Checkpoint 1

H. Wb. Ex.2&5

Homework

A. Wb. Ex 3

B. Go over the whole unit.

教学目标与要点

1.能够熟练运用所学知识来谈论"运动"，特别是一些和生活密切相关的运动项目。

2.掌握本单元的有关"water sports"的单词和短语，能听、说、读部分地名，重点掌握 no mater，both…and…，all over等短语或习惯用语的用法。

3.进一步学习现在完成时态，特别注意它与already，just，yet，very等词的连用，同时能够区别它们的用法。

4.能够熟练运用现在完成时态，用它来表达由过去开始，和现在相联系的动作或影响，能够区别一般过去时与现在完成时的不同。

5.运用本单元所学知识来描述某一运动。如：the Olympic Games或surfing或diving等。

素质教育目标

1.进一步学习现在完成时，灵活运用already, just, ever, never等词语。

2.引导学生对水上运动和其他运动进行描述，达到阐述自已喜好的目标。

3.在学习过程中，让学生了解体育运动对每个人的生活和工作的重要性。

4.通过各种教学手段，如声音、图片、动画、电视、网络等，让学生在了解有关体育知识的基础上，自觉参与各项体育运动，培养积极向上的生活情趣。

5.引导学生尝试运用不同的学习工具、学习方法、媒体素材等进行学习和提高。

教学设计方案

Teaching Objectives:

Students should master the dialogues, useful expressions about the present perfect tense.

Language Focus:

What's the surfing like today? Have you ever been to… How long have you been to…

Properties:

Tape recorder, topic cards, etc.

Teaching Procedures:

I. Revision

Ask student answer the questions of Have you…

T: Have you finish you homework?/Have you got your notebooks?

S: Yes./ No.

T: What have you done for English study?

S:(They may have different answers.)

II. Leading in

After a long vacation, Ss may remember something about their travel, let them think about where they have been. How to speak in English?

III. Presentation

Write the sentences on the blackboard:

Have you ever been ______?

I have already been _______ several times./ I've never been there.

Explain the meaning of sentences and the word ever, already and never.

Open the textbook and turn to page 6, lead the Ss to read the word Bondi Beach, Cape Town, Hawaii, Newquay, surfed, water-skied, canoed, dived in part 2.

Let Ss read part 2 dialogs in pairs.

IV. Practise

Let them close the textbook. Show a topic to Ss: Ted and Bruce's talk beside the beach. Say to Ss:"Please image that you are Ted and Bruce, you are talking about your trip and water sports, you'd better use Have you ever been…, surf, uncle. Five minutes later, go to the front to show your talk with your partner."

Check their talks in pairs, encourage them to speak aloud and practise as the actor.

V. Presentation

Play the tape of Part 1 for the students to listen three times. The first time, let one or two Ss speak the main sentences in the dialog. The second time, volunteers repeat what they hear. The third time, try to rewrite the whole sentences.

Ss open their textbooks, and check what is not remembered.

Ss could find any problem about this dialog, T give them the answer.

eg. have a try, I don't know how to surf, Since last Wednesday, None of us has, etc.

VI. Exercises in class

T read the questions below, and Ss give their answer, to improve and impress what have learned.

1. They are good ___________. Do you like __________?(surf) answer: surfers, surfing

2. We have been to Hawaii __________.(two) answer: twice

3. Mike hasn't done his homework _____.

A. already B. just C. yet D. either answer: C

4. Ted has been a bus driver _____ five months ago.

A. for B. since C. from D. in answer: B

5.- _____ have you been to Cape Town?

- Since last Wednesday.

A. How often B. How many times

C. How long D. How soon answer: C

6. She is very busy. He hasn't had a day _____ for three weeks.

A. busy B. free C. off D. on answer: C

VII. Homework

1. Finish your dialog design after class, try to use what you have learn.

2. Finish the exercises on page 97.

3. To read Surfing in page 7, find the main sentences, and think about what kind of water sport you like best, why?

Teaching Objectives:

Students should understand the meaning of reading, master useful expressions and learn more about the present perfect tense.

Language Focus:

Useful topic: Surfing, beaches; useful expressions: have been, never, ever, no matter how, neither nor, etc; and other reading skills.

Properties:

Tape recorder, topic cards, answer sheet, etc.

Teaching Procedures:

I. Revision

Revise the Present Perfect tense, do the exercise 2 on page 97, ask students answer the questions one by one.

II. Pre-reading

There are many kinds of water sports, such as swimming, paddling, Boogie-boarding, and dragon boat race in China. What water sports have you watch? What kind of water sport you like best, why?

III. While-reading

Before first listening of Surfing, read the questions of exercises 1 on page 98. Prepare their answer sheet. Ask the students bring these questions to listen the tape or video first time. Write their answer if possible.

Then play the tape or video once again, ask the students check their answers. And then let them try to give the main sentence of this reading.

Open the textbook, turn to page 7. Let Ss find the new words and useful expressions in five parts(each part for each paragraph). Ask them give correct explanation. Make sure everyone is on task. While working, teacher go around the classroom and give help where need. Then show the answers of them. Teacher explains the main sentences, such as Now it is enjoyed by people all over the world; It's neither too hot nor too cold all the year round; etc.

IV. After-reading

Discussing in four parts, talk about San Francisco, Honolulu, Hawaii, Hainan island. After discussion Ss should give Where is it, What it famous for, What water sport are there, etc.

V. Homework

1. Finish exercises 2 on page 98.

2. Revise the new words, useful expression and sentences

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