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witness的用法

witness的用法如下：

一.用作名词

1.目击者固定词组witnessof

witnesses(at the scene)of the accident事故(现场)的目击者

2.证人

adefence/prosecution witness被告的/原告的证人

a witness for the defence/prosecution被告的/原告的证人

二.用作动词

1.目击(当场见到某事物)

witnessanaccident,amurder,aquarrel

目击一事故、谋杀事件、一场争吵

例句：We were witnessing the most important scientific development of thecentury.

我们亲眼见到本世纪最重要的科学进展。

2.为别人签署（文件）时作证（尤指自己也同时签字者)

witness动词

witness动词介绍如下：

witness，英语单词，主要用作为动词、名词，作及物动词时译为“目击；证明；为…作证”，作不及物动词时译为“作证人”，作名词时译为“证人；目击者；证据”。

短语搭配

bear witness证明，作证

as witness以…为证明

in witness whereof以资证明；作为其证据

expert witness鉴定证人

material witness重要证人

with a witness [古语]极端地；毫无疑问地

star witness主要证人

eye witness目击者，见证人

witness stand（法庭上的）证人席

witness box证人席

双语例句

He is trying to improperly influence a witness.

他正试图不适当地影响一名证人。

The police need a witness to make a positive ID.

警方需要有目击者加以确认。

He is expected to be the key witness at the trial.

预计他将成为审判时的关键证人。

witness 的用法两问

特意去查了一下..

一:名词(一般有三个大方面的意思)

1,目击者

固定词组

witness

of

witnesses(at

the

scene)

of

the

accident

事故(现场)的目击者

I

was

a

witness

to

their

quarrel.

我是他们吵架时的目击者.

(注意,后面这个witness

to

不是词组.但常用)

2,证人

a

defence/prosecution

witness

被告的/原告的证人

a

witness

for

the

defence/prosecution

被告的/原告的证人

(注:

witness

for也不是词组,只是一般后面跟for)

3,证明,证据

give

witness

on

behalf

of

an

accused

person

为被告方作证

His

ragged

clothes

were

(a)

witness

to

his

poverty.

他的破烂衣物可以证明他很贫穷.

(他的破烂衣服是他贫穷的一个证明)

二:动词

1,目击(当场见到某事物)

witness

an

accident,

a

murder,

a

quarrel

目击一事故、

谋杀事件、

一场争吵

We

were

witnessing

the

most

important

scientific

development

of

the

century.

我们亲眼见到本世纪最重要的科学进展.

Weather

forecasters

are

not

always

right:

witness

(ie

look

at

the

example

of)

their

recent

mistakes.

天气预报并非一贯正确--就看看他们最近的预报错误吧.

2,为别人签署（文件）时作证（尤指自己也同时签字者）

witness

the

signing

of

a

contract

在一份合同签署时作证

witness

a

signature,

treaty,

will

为一签字、

条约、

遗嘱签字作证.

3

~

to

sth

（在法庭等上）作证

witness

(ie

testify)

to

the

truth

of

a

statement

证明某言语属实.(witness

to不是词组)

-----------

用法基本都在这里了.综合一下就是:

1,固定词组只有witness

of,经常与to,for接.但不是固定.

至于区别,自己可以看出来了.

2,没有你第二个问题说的那些用法.

witness可数吗

witness

/ˈwɪtnɪs;ˋwɪtnɪs/ n

[C](a)(also `eye-witness) person who sees an event take place(and is therefore able to describe it to others)目击者: witnesses(at the scene) of the accident事故（现场）的目击者* I was a witness to their quarrel.我是他们吵架时的目击者.(b) person who gives evidence in a lawcourt after swearing to tell the truth（在法庭上经宣誓的）证人: a defence/prosecution witness被告的[原告的]证人* a witness for the defence/prosecution被告的[原告的]证人* The witness was cross-examined by the defending counsel.证人受到辩护律师的诘问.(c) person who is present at an event, esp the signing of a document, in order to testify to the fact that it took place见证人（尤指见证签署文件的）: Will you act as witness to the agreement between us?您作我们协议签署时的见证人行吗?

[U, C usu sing作不可数名词或可数名词,后者通常作单数](fml文) what is said about an event, etc, esp in a lawcourt;(thing that serves as) testimony or evidence证词（尤指法庭中的）;证明;证据: give witness on behalf of an accused person为被告作证* His ragged clothes were(a) witness to his poverty.他的破烂衣物可以证明他很贫穷.

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