identity的派生词，如形容词，副词，动词等

形容词：identical同一的；完全相同的；副词：identically同一地；相等地；动词：identify确定；认同；一致

identify 读法  英 [aɪˈdentɪfaɪ]  美 [aɪˈdentɪfaɪ]

vt. 确定；鉴定；识别，辨认出；使参与；把……看成一样

vi. 确定；认同；一致

词汇搭配：

identify element 全同元件 ; 识别单元 ; 识别元英语 ; 识别元

Identify Root Cause 查明原因

Hardware Identify 硬件检测工具 ; 硬件识别工具 ; 硬件设备检测工具

词语用法：

identify既可用作不及物动词，也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时，接名词或代词作宾语，也可接以“as+ n.”作补足语的复合宾语；用作不及物动词时常与with连用表示“同情…”。

identify可用于被动结构。

identify作不及物动词时，指心理上的“认同”，例：identify oneself with（认同于……）；

indentify在扩展其使用时，还可做反身动词，去表示一种非常亲密的联系的鉴定，常只适用于一些知名的社团协会等。

史上最全英语后缀

前一篇列举完前缀，这篇开始后缀。讲真，后缀比前缀有意思多了。

前缀一般不改变词根词性，但是也有例外。后缀则不然，后缀改变词性。依据所构成新词的词性，将后缀分为四大类，分别为名词后缀，形容词后缀，副词后缀。下面一一列举。超多的。

一、名词后缀，即加上后缀后的新词词性为名词。这一类后缀又根据词根词性的不同，分为

（一）放在名词后面

1、 将名词转化成具体名词

-eer meaning skilled in/ engaged in

engineer 工程师

profiteer 牟取暴利的人

mountaineer 登山运动员

-er meaning as dominant characteristic, denizen（居民） of

teenager 青少年

Londoner 伦敦人

glover手套制造商

northwester 西北风

-ess meaning female

hostess 女主人 priestess女牧师

-ette meaning compact (小巧的）

kitchenette 小厨房

dinette 小餐食

cigarette 香烟 （看来cigar挺大支的）

-ette also meaning imitation and female

leatherette 人造革

flannelette 棉织法兰绒

usherette 女引座员

-let meaning **all; unimportant

droplet 小滴

booklet 小册子

starlet 尚未成名的年轻女演员（不是小星星）

-ster meaning involved in

gangster 匪徒

songster 歌手（和singer什么区别？？）

trickster 骗子

2、将名词转化成抽象名词

-age meaning measure of, process or state

storage: 贮存空间

wastage: 浪费

mileage: 英里数

footage连续镜头

coverage覆盖面；新闻报道

-dom meaning state; condition

officialdom 官场

kingdom王国

stardom 名演员的身份

-ery/-ry meaning condition or behaviour associated with

slavery

savagery

-ery/-ry also meaning place

bakery 面包店

winery 葡萄酒厂

-hood meaning state or condition

*****hood 成年

spinsterhood 老处女身份

-ful meaning amount contained in

armful 一抱之量

houseful 一屋

mouthful 一满口

spoonful 一匙

-ing meaning the material of

tubing 管类

matting 编垫子材料

carpetting 地毯织料

-ing also meaning activity connected with

farming

golfing

-i** meaning doctrine of or practice of

terroi** 恐怖主义

sexi** 性别歧视

consumeri** 消费者权益保护

-ship meaning occupation or position

governorship

authorship

-ship also meaning skill and ability

sport**anship

craftmanship

also meaning relation

friendship

partnership

accquaintanceship

(二）放在动词后面

1、将动词转化为施事名词

-ant: occupations and participation

informant 提供消息的人

contestant 参赛者

applicant 申请人

-ant also meaning an object or substance

coolant 冷却剂

pollutant 污染物

-ee meaning receiver of the action

addressee: 收件人

employee 雇员

trainee 受培训者

-ent meaning a person or a thing

respondent 被告

correspondent 记者，通信人

-er/-or meaning doer of the action or non-persons

commander 指挥官

photographer 摄影师

cooker 炉灶 mixer 绞盘器 recorder录音机或录像机

elevator 电梯 escalator 自动扶梯

2. 将动词转化为抽象名词

-age meaning action of or instance of

marriage 婚姻

linkage 联系

carriage 运输

-al meaning the process or state of

di**issal **；解雇；不予考虑

survival 幸存

portrayal 表演；描绘

-ance meaning action, process or state

performance 表现

insurance 保险

attendance 出席

-ation,-ition, -tion, -sion, -ion meaning process or state of or product of

imagination 想象

protection 保护

operation 操作；手术

decision决定

-ence meaning action, process or state

adherence 遵守

existence 存在

persistence 坚持不懈

-ing meaning action of

wedding 婚礼 （wed：与……结婚）

opening 开业典礼

savings 储存金

earnings收入

building 建筑物

-ment meaning result of

asses**ent 评估

resentment 气氛

statement 声明

judgement 看法

（三）放在形容词后面，构成名词

-ity meaning state or condition

productivity

intesity

superiority

常用在以able, al, ar结尾的形容词后，比如

respectability

morality

popularity

-ness meaning state or quality

youthfulness

up-to-dateness

happiness

largeness

(四) 其它：所构成词即可作名词，也可作形容词的后缀

-ese meaning member of or language of

Chinese 中国人；中国的

Lebanese 黎巴嫩人； 黎巴嫩的

also meaning style of

journalese 新闻文体

officialese 公文用语

-an, -ian meaning citizen and language of

Australian 澳大利亚英语；澳大利亚人；澳大利亚的

Cambodian 柬埔寨人；柬埔寨语；柬埔寨的

Elizebethan 伊丽莎白女王一世（时代）的

also meaning adherent to, relating to

Darwinian 达尔文的

shakesperian 莎士比亚（风格）的

-ist meaning adherent to beliefs and behaviour

racist 种族主义分子

socialist 社会主义者

environmentalist 环保主义者

also occupations or study

artist 艺术家

psychiatrist 精神病医师

-ite meaning adherent to or member of

Thatcherite 撒切尔夫人的支持者

二、形容词后缀，即加上后缀后的新词词性为形容词。这一类后缀又根据词根词性的不同，分为

（一）放在名词后面

-ed: 加在n/adj.+n的复合词后面，构成形容词

pear-shaped 梨状的

blue-eyed

giant-sized

wooded

-ful meaning full of, providing

merciful

graceful

tactful

successful

-ish meaning somewhat like, approximately

monkeyish

snobbish

childish

foolish

-ish 可用在形容词词根后，构成新的形容词，表达“稍微，有几分”的含义

wettish 有点潮湿

brownish 带点棕色的

-less meaning without

nameless 无名的

humourless 无幽默感的

also meaning unmeasurable

priceless 无价的

timeless 永恒的

-like meaning like

lady-like 温雅的，风度雍容如贵妇的

dreamlike 如梦的

-ly meaning havin the quality of

soldierly 有军人气质的

cowardly 胆小的

friendly 友好的

also meaning frequency

hourly 每小时一次的

fortnightly 没两周一次的

-y meaning somewhat like, characterized by

flowery 多花的；有花卉图案的

**oky 冒烟的；有烟熏味的

-y also 放在名词后面，表达喜爱之情

doggy 狗狗

birdy 小鸟

(-ly, -like, -ish 三者用在同一词根后面时，其相应新词表达的意义相近，程度依次下降，如

manly 有男子汉气概的 man-like 像男人般的 mannish 男性化的)

-al, -ial, -ical meaning relating to

cultural 文化的

philosophical 哲学的

sentimental 多愁善感的

residential 住宅的

-esque meaning having the properties of

picturesque 如画的

Chaplinesque卓别林式的

-ic meaning resembling, involving, connected with

poetic 有诗意的

historic 历史的

patriotic 爱国的

bureaucratic ****的

-ous, -eous, -ious, -nous meaning having a particular quality

sensuous 感觉上的，给人以美感的

marvellous 令人惊奇的，极好的

courageous 有勇气的

（二）放在动词后面

-able, -ible showing possiblity

washable 可清洗的

arguable 可论证的

identifiable可辨别的

-ative, -tive, -sive meaning tending to

talkative 健谈的

decisive 果断的

三、副词后缀，即加上后缀后的新词词性为副词。

-ly meaning in ... manner, to a ... degree

gradually 逐渐地

calmly 冷静地

publicly 公开地

-ward, -wards showing direction

homeward 回家的

backward 后退的

skyward 朝向天空的

eastward 向东的

-ward即可作形容词也可做副词，当作副词是，-ward=-wards

-wise meaning in ... manner

clockwise 顺时针方向的

crabwise横斜地

also meaning as far as ... is concerned

moneywise 钱方面

education-wise 教育方面

四、动词后缀，即加上后缀后的新词词性为动词。

-ate meaning give or make or become

originate 起源

validate 使生效

hyphenate 用连字符连接

-en meaning become or make

heighten 加高

strengthen 加强

dampen 使潮湿

-ify, -fy meaning make or endow with

solidify 巩固

glorify 美化

personify 拟人化

-ize, -ise involving or related to

symbolize 象征，代表

visualize 使形象化

Jenny碎碎念：

终！于！整！理！完！了！第一遍整理时全英文，第二遍加上中文，这两个过程下来，感觉从英文释义去理解更顺畅一些，也有趣一些。虽然上面大部分单词都写上了中文意思。

identifiable是什么意思

identifiable

英[aɪˌdentɪˈfaɪəbl] 美[aɪˌdentɪˈfaɪəbl]

adj. 可辨认的; 可视为相同的;

[例句]In the corridor were four dirty, ragged bundles, just identifiable as human beings

走廊里有4团脏兮兮、破破烂烂的东西，依稀可辨是人。

辨认的英文

So far the message has not been read .

这个信息至今未被 辨认 出来。

The photo has faded beyond recognition .

相片已经模糊，不能 辨认 。

The garbled words can be deciphered .

篡改的字能够被 辨认 出来。

Some of the letter was illegible .

那封信有些字难以 辨认 。

He identifies three charactertypes .

他 辨认 出三种性格。

The coins of every country are difficult to learn at first .

各国的辅币起初都难于 辨认 。

He encouraged the use of finger-printing in identification .

他推动了指纹 辨认 的广泛使用。

In the parlor, colpns quickly got his bearings .

柯林斯进入客厅后很快就 辨认 出了他所处的位置。

The captain said that he could make out a house on the shore .

船长说他能 辨认 出岸上的一座房子了。

Typical forms of the o are different and easily recognizable .

二者的模式标本是不同的并易于 辨认 。

The lettering on the gravestone was badly worn and almost illegible .

墓碑上的文字已严重磨损难以 辨认 。

I could not with any certainty recognize a prostitute in the street .

在大街上我都没有把握 辨认 出一个 *** 来。

His eyes-and it was my destiny to know them-were large and handsome .

他的眼睛--我不得不仔细 辨认 的--大而美。

I could not with any certainty recognize a prostitute in the streets .

在大街上我都没有把握 辨认 出一个 *** 来。

To possess a concept is not to own some easily identifiable article .

持有一个概念并不是持有某个容易 辨认 的物品。

All day he traveled through the forest, setting his course by the sun .

他在树林里走了一整天，凭著太阳来 辨认 道路。

All day he travelled through the forest, setting his course by the sun .

他在树林里走了一整天，凭著太阳来 辨认 道路。

A radar beam picks out the moving target and stays with it all the time .

雷达波束能 辨认 出活动的目标，并一直跟踪该目标。

In practice the identification of pnes in a star's spectrum is not so easy .

实际上，要 辨认 恒星光谱中的谱线并不那么容易。

She saw a faint mark on the horizon, and gradually it took shape .

她瞥见天边出现了一个模糊的痕迹，慢慢形成可以 辨认 的形状。

At elevated humidities mixtures of soluble and insoluble material are often readily discernible in single particles .

在大湿度时，可溶的和不可溶的物质的混合物很容易在单个粒子中 辨认 出来。

It makes no difference that the forgery may have been a very skilful one : the bank must recognize its customer 's signature .

即使伪造的十分巧妙的也不能付款：**必须能够 辨认 客户的签字。

Among these, carters and wagoners were distinguished by having a piece of whip-cord isted round their hats .

在这些人里，驾货车的车夫和赶大车的把式从帽子上缠着的一段鞭绳上可以 辨认 出来。

The abipty of a telescope to distinguish fine detail, or to see celestial objects that are close to each other as separate images, is called resolution .

望远镜 辨认 出精细结构或者把彼此靠得很近的几个天体分开成象的能力叫做分辨本领。

For the first time since he had gotten into this business he found himself longing for dusty pbraries, illegible manuscripts and medieval latin .

自从参与这项工作以来，他第一次发觉自己是多么想念那满是尘土的图书馆，难以 辨认 的手稿及中世纪的拉丁文。

Mary sat still, looking at the writing, and turning the paper round with careful examination, trying to hope, but her very fears belying her hopes .

玛丽静静地坐在那里 辨认 著那张纸上的文字，又把那张纸翻来覆去地仔细察看，似乎在希望着什么，但她心中的恐惧又把那希望给打消了。

She seemed very depressed, and had none of that proud and buoyant bearing which would have betrayed her among a thousand women of the same stature .

她神情沮丧，没有了平时那种气宇轩昂，轻盈飘逸的风度。这种风度使她能从一万个与她身材相仿的女人中轻易地被 辨认 出来。

Label the toilet so that they can find it easily

在厕所外设有标记，方便他们 辨认

The cytopla *** and cell borders are not recognizable

细胞质和细胞边界不能 辨认 。

Guest signatures are notoriously illegible

客人的签字经常字迹潦草，难以 辨认 。

All other recognized partitions will be named

所有其他 辨认 出的分区，将被命名为

The requirements of identifiable photography and videography

辨认 照相录像要求

The dim outpne of a house could be made out

有一所房子的模糊轮廓依稀可 辨认 。

I could just make out a figure in the darkness

我隐约在黑暗中 辨认 出有个人影。

The moment he spoke we recognized his voice

他一说话，我们就 辨认 出他的声音。

His poor handwriting can not be read by himself

他糟糕的笔迹无法被他本人所 辨认 。

Identify the purposes of the statement of cash flows

辨认 现金流量表的用途。

Bright constellations : pegasus and cassiopeia

容易 辨认 的星座：飞马座及仙后座

Can you work out what these squiggles mean

你能 辨认 出这些潦草的字迹是什么意思吗？

Missing or illegible government leases and grants

遗失或难以 辨认 的 *** 租契及批地书

identify的名词?

identify的名词是identifier，形容词是identifiable。identify的意思是确认，认出，鉴定，找到，发现，显示，说明身份。identify的例句：I tried to identify her perfume（我试图分辨出她用哪种香水）。

For example, when information is uploaded to a repository, a digital object identifier ( DOI) is assigned.

例如，当信息上传到储存库里时，会分配一个数字对象标识符。

Research on the Application of Digital Object Identifier System in Digital Copyright Protection.

数字对象标识符系统在数字版权保护中的应用研究。

Design of a Nonlinear System Identifier Based on Adaptive Fuzzy Inference Modeling Method.

基于自适应模糊推理的非线性系统辨识器设计。

Each computer on a network must have a unique identifier.

网络上的计算机必须具有唯一标识符。