prepare的用法「getready和prepare的用法」
prepare是什么意思英语
prepare的基本意思是“准备”,指为了完成某种行动,在此之前比较短的时间内做必要的预备或使具备进行某项活动的条件,包括物质准备,也包括心理准备。
prepare既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词for的宾语。prepare还可接以动词不定式或as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。
prepare接名词作宾语时,常含有使准备的东西能吃或能用的意味;接动词不定式作宾语时,意为“准备做某事”; 接动词不定式充当补足语时,意为“准备某人做某事”,接as短语作宾语补足语时,意思是“为当什么做准备”。
prepare的用法:
1、prepare既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词for的宾语。prepare还可接以动词不定式或as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。
2、prepare接名词作宾语时,常含有使准备的东西能吃或能用的意味;接动词不定式作宾语时,意为“准备做某事”;接动词不定式充当补足语时,意为“准备某人做某事”;接as短语作宾语补足语时,意思是“为当什么做准备”。
3、prepare用作不及物动词时,其后可接for或against。接against时,所指的大多是不好的事或令人不愉快的事。be prepared的意思是“做好准备”,其后可跟for引起的短语、动词不定式或虚拟的that从句,表示“愿意什么”。
prepare的用法.
一、prepare用作及物动词时:
1.prepare sth.表示"准备.",后接名词或代词作宾语.
2.prepare **.sth.表示"给.准备.",也可转换为prepare sth.for **..
3.prepare **.for sth.表示"使某人对某事有所准备".
4.prepare to do sth.表示"准备做.".
二、prepare用作不及物动词时:
prepare for sth.表示"为.做准备".
三、
prepare的名词形式为preparation,它可以和介词in一起构成in preparation for短语;也可和动词make一起构成make preparations for短语,表示"为.做准备".
四、
prepare是一动词,意为"准备".其用法相当灵活,现归纳如下:
1.prepare sth.是"准备……",宾语是所准备的内容.
2.prepare to do sth.准备做某事,
3.prepare for sth.是"为……做准备",for是准备的目的.
4.prepare sth.for...为……准备某物
5.prepare **.for sth.使某人对……进行准备
6.prepare **.to do sth.使某人准备做某事,
7.be prepared for sth.=get ready for sth.为……做好了准备,强调状态.
8.be (well) prepared to do sth.准备、打算做某事,
9.be prepared against sth.对……做好准备,against有"与……作斗争"、"抵御"之意.
可以用于以下一些短语:
make preparations for 为……做准备
in preparation for 为……做准备
另外,prepare还有"配制、调制(点心、药、菜等)"之意.
prepare的过去式和用法例句
prepare有预备;准备等意思,那么你知道prepare的过去式是什么吗?下面我为大家带来prepare的过去式和用法例句,供大家参考学习!
prepare的过去式和其他时态:
过去式: prepared
过去分词: prepared
现在分词: preparing
prepare的用法:
prepare的用法1:prepare的基本意思是“准备”,指为了完成某种行动,在此之前比较短的时间内做必要的预备或使具备进行某项活动的条件,包括物质准备,也包括心理准备。
prepare的用法2:prepare既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词for的宾语。prepare还可接以动词不定式或as 短语 充当补足语的复合宾语。prepare接名词作宾语时,常含有使准备的东西能吃或能用的意味; 接动词不定式作宾语时,意为“准备做某事”; 接动词不定式充当补足语时,意为“准备某人做某事”; 接as短语作宾语补足语时,意思是“为当…做准备”。
prepare的用法3:prepare用作不及物动词时,其后可接for或against。接against时,所指的大多是不好的事或令人不愉快的事。
prepare的用法4:be prepared的意思是“做好准备”,其后可跟for引起的短语、动词不定式或虚拟的that从句,表示“愿意…”。
prepare的过去式例句:
1. Good luck is when an opportunity comes along and you're prepared for it.
好运就是当机会来临时,你早已做好了准备。
2. Many students are not adequately prepared for higher education.
许多学生并未做好接受高等 教育 的充分准备。
3. A minority of officers were prepared to bend the rules.
少数官员准备篡改规则。
4. We are prepared to fight for every inch of territory.
我们时刻准备着为每一寸领土而战。
5. They are not prepared to gamble their careers on this matter.
他们不愿意把自己的事业押在这件事上。
6. If prepared many hours ahead, the mixture may separate out.
如果提前几个小时就准备好了,混合物可能会分离开。
7. Most pre-prepared weight loss products are next to useless.
大多数预制减肥产品几乎都没有什么功效。
8. Nobody was prepared to risk prosecution by actually naming names.
没有人愿意冒着被**的风险去真正指认别人。
9. Whatever the majority decided I was prepared to go along with.
只要是多数人的决定我都愿意服从。
10. I am not prepared to let this matter rest.
我不准备就此罢休。
11. He prepared a complete refutation of the Republicans' most serious charges.
他准备全面反驳共和党人对他最严重的指控。
12. The doctor was prepared to do the operation for a large sum.
医生做这个手术需要收取高额费用。
13. You should have prepared something other than lamb and ratatouille.
除了羊肉和蔬菜杂烩之外,你本应再准备点儿别的。
14. The tea is prepared on a rota basis by the lady members.
女性成员轮流准备茶水。
15. Be prepared for lots of rejections before you land a job.
在找到一份工作之前,要做好屡次碰壁的准备。
“prepare”这个单词的用法?
prepare 是个常用动词,也是一个多义词。它既可以作及物动词用,也可作不及物动词用。为了弄清它的用法,现将它的主要用法归纳如下,供同学们在学习中参考。 一 . prepare 作“准备;预备;筹备;制作;配制”解时,可用于以下场合: 1. prepare + 名词或代词。例如: He has prepared his lessons. 他已备好课了。 After arriving home, she began to make a fire and prepare supper. 到家以后,她开始生炉子,准备晚饭。 The chemist is preparing a medicine. 药剂师正在配药。 Corn is a very useful plant which can be prepared in many different ways. 玉米是一种非常有用的作物,可用许多不同的方法将其制作成食品。 2. prepare + 双宾语(间接宾语和直接宾语)。例如: Mother is preparing us a meal. = Mother is preparing a meal for us. 母亲正在为我们做饭。 The secretary has prepared the president a long report. = The secretary has prepared a long report for the president. 秘书已为董事长准备好了一份长篇报告稿。 3. prepare + 动词不定式短语。例如: They are busy preparing to go on vacation. 他们正忙着准备去度假。 After the discussion they prepared to write an article to air their views. 经过讨论,他们准备写一篇文章来提出自己的看法。 4. prepare + for (或 against )引起的短语。例如: The students are busy preparing for the mid-term examination. 学生们正忙于为期中考试作准备。 The peasants are preparing against the drought. 农民们正在为抗干旱作准备。 注意: prepare against 用于为灾害、意外不幸或不愉快事件作准备。 二 . prepare 作“使(人)作好准备;叫(人)作准备”解时,可用于下述场合: 1. prepare + ** + for sth .例如: He was preparing himself for the marathon race then. 他当时正在为参加马拉松比赛而作准备。 The teacher prepared his students for the college entrance examination. 老师指导他的学生为大学入学考试作准备。 2. prepare + ** + 动词不定式短语。例如: He prepared himself to take out a license for a driver. 他为取得汽车驾驶执照作了准备。 The nurse is preparing the child to go to hospital. 保姆在为孩子住院作准备。 三 . 过去分词 prepared 用于系表结构,意思为“为……做好准备;打算”,常用于以下句式: 1. be prepared + for (或 against )引起的短语。例如: They were prepared for the worst. 他们已准备好应付最坏的情况。 I knew there were problems, but I was not prepared for this. 我知道有些问题,但却未防范这一点! 2. be prepared + 不定式短语。例如: They were prepared to go to work in the countryside. 他们准备到农村去工作。 I am not prepared to listen to all your weak excuses. 我不愿听你那些不成借口的借口。 They were prepared to be friendly. 他们打算和好。
prepare的用法?请帮忙解释下!
Dust off your old skills and prepare for new responsibilities.
把你荒疏已久的技艺重新练好,准备担负新任务。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
We must prepare a room for our guest.
我们必须为客人预备一个房间。
《新英汉大辞典》
prepare something=prepare for something这是在没【人】的情况下,
有人的时候就是prepare something for somebody为某人准备。。。
因为prepare既是【及物动词】又是【不及物动词】也就是既可以直接加名词也可以先加一个【介词】(一般和介词for连用)再加名词。不知明白否?
prepare
英 [prɪ'peə] 美 [prɪ'pɛr]
vt. 准备;使适合;装备;起草【prepare something这是我添加的】
vi. 预备;做好思想准备【prepare for something这是我添加的】
[ 过去式 prepared 过去分词 prepared 现在分词 preparing ]
柯林斯英汉双解大词典
prepare /prɪˈpɛə/ CET4 TEM4 ( preparing, prepared, prepares )
1.
V-T If you prepare something, you make it ready for something that is going to happen. 准备
例:
Two technicians were preparing a videotape recording of last week's programme.
两名技师正在准备上周节目的录像。
例:
On average each report requires 1,000 hours to prepare.
平均每份报告需要1000个小时来准备。
2.V-T/V-I If you prepare for an event or action that will happen soon, you get yourself ready for it or make the necessary arrangements. (为…) 作准备; 准备 (做某事)
例:
The party leadership is using management consultants to help prepare for the next election.
该政党的领导层正聘用管理顾问来帮助准备下一次选举。
例:
He had to go back to his hotel and prepare to catch a train for New York.
他不得不回宾馆准备赶火车去纽约。
3.
V-T When you prepare food, you get it ready to be eaten, for example, by cooking it. 准备 (食物)
例:
She made her way to the kitchen, hoping to find someone preparing dinner.
她朝厨房走去,希望看到有人在准备晚餐。