sympathetic和empathic区别

sympathetic 有几个意思：

a) sympathy的表达、感情或结果；

b) 支持赞同的倾向；

c) 和谐、同意等的氛围；

d) 【生理】交感神经的

e) 【物理】共振的

empathic 则一个意思：empathy相关的。

因此要比较二者，其实比较的是sympathy和empathy两个单词中关于“同情”的部分。

sympathy强调的是一种“相互性”，

a. A relationship or an affinity between people or things in which whatever affects one correspondingly affects the other.

b. Mutual understanding or affection arising from this relationship or affinity.

都是一种“双边关系”，即有同情（尤其是悲伤的时候），也有共鸣，但都是指双方相互的情绪感染，即使是诸如”同情“，貌似一方对另一方的感情，也因为情绪等心理的作用，而感同身受，或有感而发，因此也是彼此因果的。

而empathy则是：

1. Identification with and understanding of another's situation, feelings, and motives

2. The attribution of one's own feelings to an object.

强调的都是一方对另一方的感受，是一种”单边关系”，比如一幅画的壮丽秀美，让你有感而发，而‘画’却只是静静地挂在那里；又比如，一方娓娓动听地讲述故事，你听了非常动容，也许对方也是有感而发，但不得而知，所要强调的‘共鸣’一方，即‘感应’方的感受。

因此， sympathetic像是记者作为第3方对双方共鸣的描述；而empathetic则更像是当事人第1人称的现场报道。

empathetie，supportive，succinct的意思

empathetie 拼错了应该是empathetic 移情作用，共鸣的意思，表示理解，心灵相通，同义词：understanding，compassionate

supportive 支持 形容词

succinct 简洁 形容词 同义词有concise等

空乘英语

飞行过程欢迎词

欢迎词

女士们，先生们：

欢迎你乘坐中国XX航空公司航班XX_____前往_____（中途降落_____）。有_____至____的飞行距离是_______，预计空中飞行时间是________小时_______分。飞行高度______米，飞行速度平均每小时_______公里。

为了保障飞机导航几通讯系统的正常工作，在飞机起飞和下降过程中请不要使用手提式电脑，在整个航程中请不要使用手提**，遥控玩具，电子游戏机，激光唱机和电音频接收机等电子设备。

飞机很快就要起飞了，现在有客舱乘务员进行安全检查。请您坐好，系好安全带，收起座椅靠悲和小桌板。请您确认您的手提物品是否妥善安放在头顶上方的行李价内或座椅下发。（本次航班全程禁烟，在飞行途中请不要吸烟。）

本次航班的乘务长讲协同机上_______名乘务员竭诚为为您提供及时周到的服务。

谢谢！

Welcome

Good morning (afternon, evening), Ladies and Gentlemen:

Welcome aboard XX Airlines flight XX______to______(via______) The distance between______and_______is______kilometers. Our flight will take ________ hours and_______minutes. We will be flying at an altitude of________meters and the average speed is_______ kilometers per hour.

In order to ensure the normal operation of aircraft navigation and communication systems, passengers are toys, and other electronic devices throughout the flight and the laptio computers are not allowed to use during take-off and landing.

We will take off immediately, Please be seated, fasten your seat belt, and make sure your seat back is straight up, your tray table is closed and your carry-on items are securely stowed in the overhead bin or under the seat in front of you. (This is a non-**oking flight, please do not **oke on board.)

The (chief) purser _________with all your crewmembers will be sincerely at your service. We hope you enjoy the flight! Thank you!

⑵起飞后广播

女士们，先生们：

我们的飞机已经离开_____前往_____，沿这条航线，我们飞经的省份有_______，经过的主要城市有_______，我们还将飞越_____。

在这段旅途中，我们为你准备了XX餐。供餐时我们将广播通知您。

下面将向你介绍客舱设备的使用方法：

今天您乘坐的是XX型飞机。

您的座椅靠背可以调节，调节时请按座椅扶手上的按钮.在您前方座椅靠背的口袋里有清洁袋,功您扔置杂物时使用。在您座椅的上方备有阅读灯开关和呼叫按钮。如果你有需要乘务员的帮助,请按呼唤铃.在您座位上方还有空气调节设备，你如果需要新鲜空气,请转动通风口。洗手间在飞机的前部和后部.在洗手间内请不要吸烟。

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have left_____for_____. Along this route,we will be flying over the provinces of ___, passing the cities of _____, and crossing over the ______ Breakfast(lunch,supper) has been prepared for you. We will inform you before we serve it.

Now we are going to introduce you the use of the cabin installations.

This is a XX aircraft.

The back of your seat can be adjusted bu pressomg the button on the arm of your chair.

The call button and reading light are above your head.Press the call button to summon a flight attendant.

The ventilator is also above your head.By adjusting the airflow knob,fresh air will flow in or be cut off.

Lavatiories are located in the front of the cabin and in the rear.Please do not **oke in the lavatories.

⑶餐前广播

女士们，先生们：

我们将为您提供餐食（点心餐），茶水，咖啡和饮料。欢迎您选用。需要用餐的旅客，请您将小桌板放下。

为了方便其他旅客，在供餐期间，请您讲座椅靠背调整到正常位置。谢谢！

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We will be serving you meal with tea, coffee and other soft drinks. Welcome to make your choice. Please put down the table in front of you.For the convenience of the passenger behind you, please return your seat back to the upright position during the meal service. Thank you!

⑷意见卡

女士们，先生们：

欢迎你乘坐中国XX航空公司航班，为了帮助我们不断提高服务质量，敬请留下宝贵意见，谢谢你的关心和支持！

Good morning (afternon,evening), Ladies and Gentlemen:

Welcome aboard XX Airlines, comments form you will be highly valued in order to improve our service, thanks for your concern and support

⑸预定到达时间广播：

女士们，先生们：

本架飞机预定在_____分钟后到达______.地面温度是_________，谢谢！

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We will be landing at _____airport in about ________minutes.The ground temperature is ___degrees celsius. Thank you!

⑹下降时安全检查广播

女士们，先生们：

飞机正在下降。请您回原位坐好，系好安全带， 收起小桌板，将座椅靠背调整到正常位置。所有个人电脑及电子设备必须处于关闭状态。请你确认您的手提物品是否已妥善安放。稍后，我们将调暗客舱灯光。

谢谢！

Good morning (afternon,evening),Ladies and Gentlemen:

Our plane is descending now.Please be seated and fasten your seat belt. Seat backs and tables should be returned to the upright position. All personal computers and electronic devices should be turned off. And please make sure that your carry-on items are securely stowed. We will be dimming the cabin lights for landing. Thank you!

⑺达到终点站

女士们，先生们：

飞机已经降落在______机场，外面温度______摄氏度，飞机正在滑行,为了您和他人的安全,请先不要站起或打开行李架。等飞机完全停稳后，请你再解开安全，,整理好手提物品准备下飞机。从行李架里取物品时，请注意安全。您交运的行李请到行李提取处领取。需要在本站转乘飞机到其他地方的旅客请到候机室中转柜办理.

感谢您选择XX航空公司班机!下次路途再会！

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Our plane has landed at_____airport. The local time is_____. The temperature outside is ____degrees Celsius, (______degress Fahrenheit.) The plane is taxiing. For your safety, please stay in your seat for the time being. When the aircraft stops completely and the Fasten Seat Belt sign is turned off, Please detach the seat belt, take all your carry-on items and disembark(please detach the seat belt and take all your carry-on items and passport to complete the entry formalities in the termainal). Please use caution when retrieving items from the overhead compartment. Your checked baggage may be claimed in the baggage claim area. The transit passengers please go to the connection flight counter in the waiting hall to complete the procedures.

Welcome to ____(city), Thank you for selecting XX airline for your travel today and we look forward to serving you again. Wish you a pleasant day. Thank you!

⑻旅客下飞机广播

女士们，先生们：

本架飞机已经完全停稳（由于停靠廊桥），请您从前（中，后）登机门下飞机。谢谢！

Ladies and Gentlemen:

The plane has stopped completely, please disembark from the front (middle,rear) entry door. Thank you!

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1.(gently)Good morning Ladies and gentlemen，welcome onboard AirChina flight CA1511 from beijing to shanghai. The distance from beijing to shanghai is 1178 kilometers, and it will take one hour and fifty minutes.

2.(happily)Our flight will be taking off soon, please make sure that your seat belt has been securely fastened, and your mobile phone has been switched off...thank you ...(Similar for landing broadcasting)

3.(hastily)Ladies and gentlmen, our aircraft is experiencing some turbulence, please sit on your seat, and fasten your seat belt. Our service will stop during the turbulence. thks for your cooperation...

4.(happily)Ladies and getlmen, we've just arrived at shanghai pudong international airport, the temprature is 37 degree centigrade 98 degree fahrenheit. thank you for flying with airchina, we are looking forward to having you onboard again, good bye.

empathetic是什么意思

empathetic

[英][empə'θetɪk][美][empə'θetɪk]

adj.移情作用的，感情移入的;

例句:

1.

"Being less empathetic is a means of adaptation.

比诺教授指出：“变得不那么有同情心是一种适应方式。

换位思考怎么翻译成英文

THINK ABOUT STH IN HIS SHOES

stand in one’s shoes，站在某人的立场上设想

sympathetic什么意思

1.ADJ If you are sympathetic to someone who is in a bad situation, you are kind to them and show that you understand their feelings. 同情的

例：

She was very sympathetic to the problems of ***** students.

她对成年学生的问题很同情。

2.

ADV 同情地

例：

She nodded sympathetically.

她同情地点了点头。

sympathetically

3.

ADJ If you are sympathetic to a proposal or action, you approve of it and are willing to support it. 赞同的

例：

Many of these early visitors were sympathetic to the Chinese socialist experiment.

这些早期访问者中的很多人都赞同中国的社会主义实验。

4.

ADV 赞同地

例：

After a year we will sympathetically consider an application for reinstatement.

一年以后我们会考虑赞同复职申请。