请问这个几单词有什么区别? argue controversy dispute debate altercate

argue

/ ˈɑːgjuː; ˋɑrɡju/ v

[I, Ipr] ~ (with **) (about/over sth) express an opposite opinion; exchange angry words; quarrel 争论; 争辩; 争吵: The couple next door are always arguing. 邻居的夫妇总吵架. * Don't argue with your mother. 不要和母亲争辩. * We argued with the waiter about the price of the meal. 我们跟服务员争执那顿饭的价钱.

[I, Ipr, Tf] ~ (for/against sth) give reasons for or against sth, esp with the aim of persuading ** 说理; 争辩; 辩论: He argues convincingly. 他的辩解很有说服力. * argue for the right to strike 为争取**权利而辩论 * I argued that we needed a larger office. 我据理力争我们需要大些的办公室.

[Tn] (fml 文) discuss (sth); debate 讨论; 辩论: The lawyers argued the case for hours. 律师们对那个案件辩论了几小时.

(idm 习语),argue the `toss say that one disagrees about a decision反对某项决定: Let's not argue the toss we have to accept his choice. 我们不必争论已经决定的事--只好听他的.

(phr v) argue ** into/out of doing sth persuade ** to do/not to do sth by giving reasons 说服、 劝说某人做[不做]某事: They argued him into withdrawing his complaint. 他们说服他撤回了投诉.

arguable / ˈɑːgjuəbl; ˋɑrɡjʊəbl/ adj

1 that can be argued or asserted 可论证的; 可断言的: It is arguable that we would be just as efficient with fewer staff. 我们的职员少一些也能发挥同样效率, 这是言之成理的.

2 not certain; questionable 可疑的; 有问题的: This account contains many arguable statements. 这种说法含有很多疑点. arguably / -əblɪ; -əblɪ/ adv one can argue(2) that 可争辩地; 按理; 按说: John sings very well though Peter is arguably the better actor. 约翰唱得很好, 不过按理说彼得演得更好.

controversy

/ ˈkɔntrəvɜːsɪ, kənˈtrɔvəsɪ; ˋkɑntrəˏvəsɪ/ n [U, C] ~ (about/over sth) public discussion or argument, often rather angry, about sth which many people disagree with 公开辩论; 论战: The appointment of the new director aroused a lot of controversy, ie Many people publicly disagreed with it. 新负责人的任命引起了激烈的争论. * a bitter controversy about/over the siting of the new airport 对新机场选址问题的剧烈争论.

dispute 1

/ dɪˈspjuːt; dɪˋspjut/ n

[U] argument; debate 争论; 辩论: There has been much dispute over the question of legalized abortion. 堕胎合法化问题引起了许多争论. * It is a matter of dispute (whether they did the right thing). （他们做得对还是不对,）这是有争议之处. * Their conclusions are open to dispute. 他们的结论可供商榷.

[C] quarrel; controversy 争吵; 争论; 辩论: religious, political, industrial, etc disputes 宗教上的争论、 政治上的辩论、 劳资** * a border dispute that could easily become a war 容易引发战争的边界争端.

(idm 习语) beyond/past di`spute certain 无可争辩的; 确定无疑的: Her courage is beyond all dispute. 她的勇气是无可置疑的. in di`spute that can be or is being argued about 可以争论; 在争议中: The exact cause of the accident is still in dispute. 事故的真正起因仍有争议. * Your sincerity is not in dispute. 你的诚恳是无可置辩的. in dispute (with **) involved in a (usu industrial) dispute 涉及（通常为劳资关系上的）**: We're in dispute (with the management) about overtime rates. 我们正（与资方）交涉加班费问题. without di`spute certainly 毫无疑义; 无争论余地: He is without dispute the better player. 他无疑是较优秀的选手. dispute 2

/ dɪˈspjuːt; dɪˋspjut/ v

[I, Ipr] ~ (with **) argue; debate 争论; 辩论: Some people love to dispute (with everyone). 有些人好（与人）争论.

(a) [Tn, Tw] argue about (sth) 争论（某事物）: They disputed at great length what they should do. 他们对应该做什麽这一问题进行了长时间的争论. (b) [Tn] question the truth or validity of (sth) 对（某事物）的真实性或有效性提出质询: dispute a statement, claim, decision, etc 对某项陈述、 要求、 决定等提出质疑 * The election result was disputed. 有人对选举的结果提出了异议.

[Tn] try to stop ** winning (sth) from one; fight for (sth) 扞卫（某事物）; 争夺（某物）: Our soldiers disputed every inch of ground. 我方战士寸土必争.

debate

/ dɪˈbeɪt; dɪˋbet/ n [C, U] (a) formal argument or discussion of a question, eg at a public meeting or in Parliament, with two or more opposing speakers, and often ending in a vote （正式的）辩论, 讨论（如在公众**或议会中, 常以表决结束）: After a long debate, the House of Commons approved the bill. 经过长时间的辩论, 下议院通过了议案. * to open the debate, ie be the first to speak 开始辩论（第一个发言） * the motion under debate, ie being discussed 在辩论中的动议. (b) argument or discussion in general （一般性的）辩论, 讨论: After much debate, we decided to move to Oxford. 我们经充分讨论决定迁往牛津. * We had long debates at college about politics. 我们上大学时曾长时间地辩论政治问题. * Her resignation caused much public debate. 她辞职一事引起群众议论纷纷.

debate v

[I, Ipr, Tn, Tw, Tg] ~ (about sth) have a debate(2) about (sth); discuss (sth) 对（某事）进行辩论; 讨论（某事）: What are they debating (about)? 他们在辩论什麽? * We're just debating what to do next. 我们正讨论下一步该做什麽事. * They debated closing the factory. 他们争论是否关闭工厂.

[Tn, Tw, Tg] think (sth) over in order to decide 考虑（某事物）以决定: I debated it for a while, then decided not to go. 我反覆考虑后决定不去. * I'm debating where to go on holiday. 我在琢磨到何处度假. * He debated buying a new car, but didn't in the end. 他思量很久是否买辆新汽车, 但最后还是没买. debater n person who debates (debate 1) 辩论的人.

altercate

al.ter.cate

AHD: [ôl“t…r-k³t”]

D.J. [6%8lt*7ke!t]

K.K. [6%lt+7ket]

v.intr.（不及物动词） al.ter.cat.ed,al.ter.cat.ing,al.ter.cates

To argue or dispute vehemently; wrangle.

争论，激烈争吵；吵架

语源:

1. Latin alterc³r9{º} alterc³t- [to quarrel]

拉丁语 alterc³r9{º} alterc³t- [争吵]

2. from alter [other] * see al- 1

源自 alter [其它的] *参见 al- 1

argue,quarrel,debate,dispute,discuss,reason

这些动词均含“辩论，争论，说理”之意。

argue → 指提出理由或证据为自己或自己一方的看法或立场辩护，着重说理、论证和企图说服。

quarrel → 指两人之间或两个团体之间不友好的、吵吵嚷嚷地大声争论某事，尤指“吵嘴、吵架”。

debate → 侧重指意见等对立的双方之间正式或公开的争辩。

dispute → 侧重对分歧进行激烈或热烈的争论或争辩，带一定感**彩，常隐含“各持已见”或“争论不休”意味。

discuss → 最常用词，指就某一或某些问题表明观点、看法等，以便统一认识，解决问题。

reason → 指据理力争以说服对方或求得对问题作更深入的研究。

controversy,argument,conflict,debate,dispute,quarrel,strife

这组名词均有“争执、不和”之意。

controversy → 侧重指深刻的意见分歧，多指对引起广泛兴趣或非常重要的问题的辨论。

argument → 指辩论双方均以事实或理由来说服对方的辨论。

conflict → 指双方坚持已见、互不妥协，怀有敌意的争论，多暗示分歧极为严重，有时用语言无法解决，只得诉诸武力。

debate → 通常指经过仔细组织和计划的个人或团体之间的辩论。

dispute → 普通用词，侧重指长时间，言词激烈，针锋相对的争辩。

quarrel → 普通用词，既可指言词激烈的争吵，也可指温和的言词上的不和。

strife → 指因不可缓和的矛盾而引起的争吵或斗殴。

最终幻想英文名称

您好，最终幻想英文名称为：final fantasy

最终幻想内角色名称及英文名称？

克劳德•斯特莱夫  Cloud Strife

蒂法•洛克哈特    Tifa Lockhart  

艾瑞丝•盖恩斯巴勒 Aeris Gain**orough

巴雷特•华莱士 Barret Wallace

赤红十三XIII/Red XIII

尤菲•如月 Yuffie Kisaragi

凯特•西 Cait Sith

希德•海温特 Cid Highwind

文森特•瓦伦丁 Vincent Valentine

萨菲罗斯 Sephiroth

扎克斯 Zack

卡丹裘 Kadaj

牙兹 Yazoo

罗兹 Loz

玛莲•华莱士 Marlene Wallace

丹泽尔 Denzel

鲁弗斯•神罗 Rufus Shinra

雷诺 Reno

伊丽娜 Elena

路德 Rude

曾 Tseng

杰内西斯 Genesis

巴哈姆特 Bahamut

杰诺瓦 Jenova

战争的英文拼写是什么(急需）

战争：warfare

战争

battle sword warwarfare

[5wC:fZE]

n.

战争, 作战, 冲突, 竞争

warfare

war.fare

AHD:[wôr“fâr”]

D.J.[6w%8r7fW*r]

K.K.[6w%r7fWr]

n.（名词）

The waging of war against an enemy; armed conflict.

战争：同敌方进行的战争；武装冲突

Military operations marked by a specific characteristic:

特殊战争：以某个特殊特点为标记的军事作战行为：

guerrilla warfare; chemical warfare.

游击战；化学战

A state of disharmony or conflict; strife:

冲突：不和谐；竞争：

constant spousal warfare in the household.

家庭内无休止的夫妻争吵

Acts undertaken to destroy or undermine the strength of another:

斗争：为摧毁或削弱他人力量而从事的行动：

political warfare.

攻治攻击

Middle English

中古英语

warre [war] * see war

warre [战争] *参见 war

fare [journey] from Old English faru from faran [to journey] * see fare

fare [旅程] 源自 古英语 faru 源自 faran [旅行] *参见 fare

warfare

[5wC:fZE]

n.

战争; 交战; 战争状态; 作战

冲突; 竞争

air warfare

空战

bacteriological warfare

细菌战

biological chemical warfare

生物化学战争

chemical warfare

化学战争

economic warfare

经济战争

electronic warfare

电子战争

foreign exchange warfare

外汇战

gas warfare

毒气战(争)

maritime warfare

海战

naval warfare

海战

psychological warfare

心理战

radiological warfare

辐射战争

trench warfare

阵地战

unconventional warfare

非常规战争

warfare

war 战争 + fare 走，进行

英语 str- 这个词根的全部意思

由于以Str开头的词太多，所以对"str-"这个词根的解释一般都搭配上后面的字母。主要有以下几种:

1.strain(t), strict, string, stress

这几个词根的意思等同于pull, tighten，也就是"拉紧"的意思，也可引申为"拉直"。

词例: constrain(强逼，限制), restraining(遏制的), restrict(限定), strain(紧张), stringent(收紧的),等。

2.strid, strif, striv

这三个词根等同于"contend"，也就是"竞争"。

词例：strife(竞争), strive(努力)等。

3.struct

这个词根表示"build"建造。

词例：construct(建造), obstruct(设置障碍),infrastructure(基础设施)等。

以上三个是参考《英语词根》(上海交通大学出版社)的，肯定还有别的搭配欢迎大家一起补充。

fighting为什么不双写t

原因：因为igh在这里发双元音ai，而不是单元音i，所以是重读开音节，不是重读闭音节，因此fight加ing不双写t。

fighting

一、含义：

n. 对抗；打架；加油，拼搏。

adj. 战斗的；有勇气的。

二、用法：

在英语语境中，首先fighting是一个名词，意思是战斗，战争。其次也可做形容词，有好战的，战斗的的意思。最后fighting的词根是fight，有打仗，奋斗的意思，是一个动词。

fighting是一个被韩国人用红的英语单词，有加油的意思。在英语中，GO是加油的意思。

The teacher tried to part the two fighting boys.

教师设法把两个正打架男孩分开。

近义词：

strife

一、含义：

n. 争吵；冲突；倾轧；竞争。

二、用法：

作名词有“争执、不和”之意，strife指因不可缓和的矛盾而引起的争吵或斗殴。

We really shouldn't intervene in their marital strife.

我们不该介入他们夫妻间的争吵。