worthwhile和worthy「worthwhile和worthy做定语的区别」
worthy和worthwhile的区别
worthy、worthwhile的用法区别
这三个词都是形容词,都有“值得的”的意思,但用法或搭配关系不同.
1.worth是一个只能作表语的形容词,意思为“值……的”、“相当于……的价值的”、“有……价值的”、“值得……的”.后接名词、接动名词的主动形式.例如:

This second-hand car is worth $2000 at the most.
The exhibition is worth a visit/visiting.
It’s not worth getting angry with him.
The question is not worth discussing again and again.
2.worthy可作表语,也可作定语.作定语时意思为“有价值的”、“值得尊敬的”、“应受到赏识的”;用作表语时意思为“值得……的”、“应得到……的”,其后接of sth.,也可以后接to do sth.,例如:
①That is worthy of note.那件事值得注意.
②This phenomenon is worthy of being studied.这种现象值得研究.
③This problem is worthy to be considered.这个问题值得考虑.
④The film is worthy to be seen again.这部电影值得再看一遍.
⑤This is a worthy English-Chinese dictionary.这是一本有价值的英汉词典.
⑥This is a worthy article.这是一篇值得一看的文章.
⑦He said he was not worthy to accept such honour
⑧The school has educated many worthy young people.
⑨The question is not worthy to be discussed again and again.
作后置定语时,必须用“worthy of +名词”结构.例如:
⑩There is nothing worthy of mention.没有值得一提的事情.
②This is behavior worthy of praise.这是值得称赞的行为.
③ Something find and rare --- something worthy of the honor of being owned by Jim.
(S3 Unit 10 P84)
注:“worthy of+动名词”与“worth+动名词”在形式上完全不同:worthy of后面接被动式的动名词;而worth后面接主动式的动名词,虽然在形式上是主动的,但其意义仍然是被动的.试比较:
The second-hand house is worthy of being bought.= The second-hand house is worth buying.
3.worthwhile与worthy一样,既可作表语,又可作定语.表示某事因重要、有趣或受益大而值得花时间、金钱或努力去做,一般做“值得的”、“值得做的”、“有意义的”解.用作表语时,可接动名词或动词不定式.例如:
The Summer Palace is worthwhile going / to go to have a visit.
Helping old people is a worthwhile activity.
Thank you for your worthwhile suggestion.
I really feel I am doing something worthwhile and I am having a great time doing it.
worth, worthy, worthwhile的区别是什么?
worth worthy worthwhile 三者的用法和区别如下:
1、worth adjn.值得,应该,作形容词在句中只能作表语
【句型1】**./sth. be worth ... :
【例句1】His words are worth notice.他的话值得注意.
【句型2】be (well) worth doing (很)值得做...,注意这个句型是主动表被动的用法。
【例句2】This book is worth reading.
2、worthy adjn.有价值的,值得...的,做形容词时既可以做表语又可以作定语
【句型1】be worthy of +n.
【例句2】He is worthy of our praise.
【句型2】be (quite)worthy of being done (很)值得做... :
【例句2】The film is worhty of being watched.
【句型3】be worthy to be done (很)值得做... ,上面的句子可以改写为:
【例句3】The film is worthy to be watched.
3、worthwhile adj.值得做的..值得出力的,既可以做表语又可以作定语
【句型】be worthwhile doing/be worthwhile to do:
【例句】It is worthwhile discussing the question again.=It is worthwhile to discuss the question again
扩展资料:
(1)在现代英语中,在 be worth 前使用形式主语 it 被认为是合习惯的。如:
It isn’t worth repairing the car. 这辆汽车不值得修了。
但是,若不用形式主语 it 而直接用动名词作主语则是错误的,如:
误:Repairing the car is worth.
(2)有关 be worthy 的搭配习惯
be worthy 后不能直接跟名词、代词或动名词,若要接,应借助介词of。如:
Their efforts are worthy of your support. 他们的努力应得到你的支持。
(3)与 be worth 后只接动名词不接不定式不同,be worthy 后不接动名词,而接不定式(若该不定式要表示被动意义,则应用被动形式)。如:
This suggestion is worthy to be considered. 这个建议值得考虑。
(4)若要在 be worthy 后接动名词,与后接名词时的情形一样,应借助介词 of,且该动名词若要表示被动意义,要用被动形式。如:
This suggestion is worthy of being considered 〔=to be considered〕. 这个建议值得考虑。
(5)有关 be worthwhile 的搭配习惯
(1) be worthwhile 后接动名词或不定式均可。如:
It is worthwhile buying the dictionary. 这本词典值得买。(其中的 worthwhile 也可换成 worth)
worth,worthwhile,worthy的区别
worthy,worthy of,worth of, worthwhile的区别:\r\n1、worth是一个只能作表语的形容词,意思为“值??的”、“相当于??的价值的”、“有??价值的”、“值得??的”。后接名词、接动名词的主动形式。\r\n2、worthy可作表语,也可作定语。作定语时意思为“有价值的”、“值得尊敬的”、“应受到赏识的”。\r\n用作表语时意思为“值得??的”、“应得到??的”,其后接of sth.,也可以后接to do sth。作后置定语时,必须用“worthy of +名词”结构。\r\n3、“worthy of+动名词”与“worth+动名词”在形式上完全不同:worthy of后面接被动式的动名词;而worth后面接主动式的动名词,虽然在形式上是主动的,但其意义仍然是被动的。\r\n4、 worthwhile与worthy一样,既可作表语,又可作定语。表示某事因重要、有趣或受益大而值得花时间、金钱或努力去做,一般做“值得的”、“值得做的”、“有意义的”解。用作表语时,可接动名词或动词不定式。\r\n【扩展资料】:\r\n1、Responses from both students and teachers reflected that this course approachwon their high acceptability, and was worthy of use . . .\r\n学生和教师的反馈反映出对此种课程模式的接受度较高,实用性较强,值得推广应用。\r\n2、He said the cartoon samples I had sent him were good and worthy ofpublication.\r\n信中他还提到我的样品画的不错,值得出版。\r\n3、She did. I saw it with my own eyes. Thefirst day back they ran two days worth ofcubicles without a hiccup.\r\n她做到了。我亲眼所见。现在一天跑满,产量能抵以前两天。\r\n4、Don't always look on the dark side. There must be something worthwhile to make up for all this.\r\n不要老是看坏的一面,肯定有好的东西弥补这些不足。
怎么区别worthy和worthwhile
1、后接动名词规则不同
worthy 后不能直接跟名词、代词或动名词,若要接,应借助介词 of。
例句:Their efforts are worthy of your support.
他们的努力应得到你的支持。
worthwhile 后接动名词或不定式均可。
例句:It is worthwhile buying the dictionary.
这本词典值得买。
2、写法不同
有时可将worthwhile分开写,此时也可在其中加上one‘s,而worthy没有这一用法。
例句:I‘d think it worth while to go. Do you think it’s worth while quarrelling with me?
你认为与我吵值得吗?
3、句子成分不同
worthy表示“应得,配得上,值得”,常作表语或后置定语。
例句:Hi**ehaviourisworthyofgreatpraise.
他的行为应受到高度赞扬。
worthwhile表示“值得的,值得干的,值得花时间/金钱/精力的”,可作定语、表语或宾补。
例句:Nursingisaveryworthwhilecareer. 护理是很值得干的职业。
worth与worthy与worthwhile的区别是什么?
worth, worthy 与 worthwhile三者均可表示“值得的”,其区别如下:
1. 从句**能上看,worth 通常只用作表语,不用于名词前作定语;worthy 和 worthwhile 可用作表语和定语。如:
It isn’t worth the trouble. 不值得费那个事。
He is a worthy gentleman. 他是位值得尊敬的绅士。
His behaviour is worthy of great praise. 他的行为值得高度赞扬。
They achieved a very worthwhile result. 他们取得了很有价值的成果。
We had a long wait, but it was worthwhile because we got the tickets. 我们等了很久,但还算值得,因为我们把票买到了。
2. 从所使用的修饰语来看,worth 习惯上不用 very 修饰(要表示类似意思可用 well),而 worthy 和 worthwhile 则可以用副词修饰。如:
That is very worthy of our attention. 那件事很值得我们注意。
Nursing is a very worthwhile career. 护理工作是很值得干的职业。
但习惯上不说:The work is very worth doing. (very 应改为 well)
3. 从结构搭配来看:
(1) be worth 后可直接跟名词、代词、动名词(该动名词用主动形式表示被动意义),但不能后接不定式。如:
The picture is worth $ 500. 这幅画值 500 美元。
The book is worth reading. / It’s worth reading the book. 这本书值得读。
注意不说:The book is worth to read. / The book is worth being read.
(2) be worthy 后不能直接跟名词、代词或动名词,若要接,应借助介词 of,也可后接不定式。如:
Their efforts are worthy of your support. 他们的努力应得到你的支持。
He is worthy to receive such honour. 他应该得到这种荣誉。
This suggestion is worthy to be considered. 这个建议值得考虑。(注意:此句中的不定式要用被动形式表示被动意义)
(3) be worthwhile 后接动名词或不定式均可。如:
It is worthwhile buying the dictionary. 这本词典值得买。(其中的 worthwhile 也可换成 worth)
It is worthwhile to discuss the plan again. 这个计划值得再讨论一次。(其中的 worthwhile 不能换成 worth,因为其后接用了不定式)
4. 在很多情况下,同一个意思可用几种不同的形式表达。如:
那个地方值得一去。
正:The place is worth a visit.
正:The place is worthy of a visit.
正:The place is worth visiting.
正:It is worth visiting the place.
正:The place is worthy of being visited.
正:The place is worthy to be visited.
正:It is worthwhile visiting the place.
正:It is worthwhile to visit the place.