英语语法达人请进，左边是正确答案，横线上的是我错选的答案，请给出具体原因，以题号为准 ，不胜感激流涕

C3. The school board listened quietly as John read the demands that his followers ____B____ for.

[A] be demonstrating

[B] demonstrate

[C] had been demonstrating

[D] have demonstrated

John读demands是过去时，他的跟随者证明这些demands要比John先一个时态，所以是过去完成时。

C4. Ted has told me that he always escapes ____B____ as he has got a very fast sports car.

[A] to fine

[B] to be fined

[C] being fined

escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事

D6. Prof. Lee’s book will show you ____C____ can be used in other contexts.

[A] that you have observed

[B] that how you have observed

[C] how that you have observed

[D] how what you have observed

what you have observed指代一个名词，一个事物，用that就变成从句了，而这个从句又没有先行词，所以不成立。”这本书会告诉你如何把你所观察到的东西运用在其他地方。“

B10. Experts say walking is one of the best ways for a person to ____C____ healthy.

[A] preserve

[B] stay

stay healthy 保持健康，有点固定搭配吧。

D15. A really powerful speaker can ____C____ the feelings of the audience to the fever of excitement.

[A] work out

[B] work over

[C] work at

[D] work up

真正有感染力的演讲家会把观众的感情”激发“成什么什么。纯粹考词组意思。

A16. Before the students set off, they spent much time setting a limit ____C____ the expenses of the trip.

[A] to

[B] about

[C] in

[D] for

set a limit to / set limits to 对…加以限制

B17. According to the psycho****yst Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the ____C____ of maturity.

[A] fulfillment

[B] achievement

[C] establishment

[D] accomplishment

大概是弗洛伊德的名句本身就用这个词吧。。。智慧源于成熟。

A18. From the tears in Nedra’s eyes we can deduce that something sad ____C____.

[A] must have occurred

[B] would have occurred

[C] might be occurring

[D] should occur

从他的眼泪我们可以推断出，一定发生了些悲伤的事。A更符合这个语言环境。

D20. Hardly a month goes by without ______B__ of another survey revealing new depths of scientific illiteracy among U.S. citizens.

[A] words

[B] a word

[C] the word

[D] word

美国公民科学知识匮乏的现象日益严重，这种调查报告几乎月月都有。双重否定。我也不知道为什么。。反正用word就行了。。。

D24. There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, _____B___ they can limit how much water you drink.

[A] much more than

[B] no more than

[C] no less than

[D] any more than

他们没有理由限制你服用多少维生素，就像他们不能限制你喝多少水一样。（any more than实际上是前后两部分进行比较的一种用法）

B26. Most electronic devices of this kind, _____C___ manufactured for such purposes, are tightly packed.

[A] that are

[B] as are

[C] which is

[D] it is

A的话前面不能有逗号，C的话是单数，主语是复数，所以选B...

25、27不知道怎么说，你问问别的老师或同学吧。。。

===========================================================

谢谢victorcuper的指点~~17、20题我确实不知道这些词的涵义唉，在此学习了！至于18题，我还以为关键是时态呢

achievement可数吗？

可数

有些句子前面可以加a的..

achievement

KK: []

DJ: []

n.

1. 达成;完成[U]

achievement of an ambition

抱负的实现

2. 成就,成绩[C]

The invention of the computer is a great achievement.

发明电脑是一大成就。

例句与用法:

1. Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great achievement.

首次飞跃大西洋是一项了不起的业绩。

2. I felt a great sense of achievement when I reached the top of the mountain.

当我到达山顶的时候，我有一种巨大的成就感。

3. Coming top in the exam was quite an achievement.

考第一是很了不起的成绩.

4. His breast/heart swelled with pride at his achievement.

他有了成绩而沾沾自喜.

5. You haven't realized the magnitude of her achievement.

你没有认识到她这一成就的重大意义。

6. At the ceremony he was presented with a scroll commemorating his achievement.

在典礼上，他被授予表彰他成就的卷轴。

7. The Apollo program was not so much a scientific achievement as a technical accomplishment.

阿波罗计划与其说是一项科学成果，不如说是一项技术成就。

8. Effort and achievement are always in full accord.

努力和成就总是相辅相承的。

success、 succeed、 successful、successfully的用法和例句

success 成功，成就； 好成绩，好结果； 成功的人（或物）

复数： successes

同义词

n.1. “达到,成功,获胜”释义下的同义词

easy sell-out goals time slam achievement tour good attainment fortune accomplishment win master reaching fame realization victory stroke seller big street triumph wealth and fortune把ǎ: fulfillment riches coup hit arrival force prosperity one's box-office grand winner best **ash of life sensation de prosperousness genius money 其他释义下的同义词

execution glory welfare conquest 反义词

failure misfortune

语源

mid 16th cent.: from Latin successus, from the verb succedere 'come close after' (see succeed)

旗舰版柯林斯 WordNet英英词典 词典例句

1. N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词成功;胜利;成就 Success is the achievement of something that you have been trying to do.

It's important for the long-term success of any diet that you vary your meals.

如果想要成功做到长期节食，很重要的一点是要膳食多样化。

...the success of European business in building a stronger partnership between management and workers.

欧洲企业在劳资双方之间建立更牢固的伙伴关系上所取得的成功

2. N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词(在某一领域的)成功，成名 Success is the achievement of a high position in a particular field, for example in business or politics.

Nearly all of the young people interviewed believed that work was the key to success.

几乎所有被采访的年轻人都认为工作是成功的关键。

3. N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词(某事所取得的)成功，良好表现 The success of something is the fact that it works in a satisfactory way or has the result that is intended. 【搭配模式】：usu with possMost of the cast was amazed by the play's success...

大多数演员都为该剧大获成功而感到惊奇。

Enthused by the success of the first exhibition, its organisers are hoping to repeat the experience.

由于首展告捷，组织者大受鼓舞，希望能再创佳绩。

4. N-COUNT 可数名词成功的人(或事物) Someone or something that is a success achieves a high position, makes a lot of money, or is admired a great deal.

The jewellery was a great success...

这些珠宝大获赞誉。

We hope it will be a commercial success.

我们希望它能取得商业上的成功。

全景统计

succeed高频词，一定要记住哦！常见度： [英] [səkˈsi:d] [美] [səkˈsid] 生词本

简明释义 词组习语 同反义词 同义词辨析 更多资料

vi. 成功； 继承 vt. 继承，继任，继位； 随…之后

过去式： succeeded 过去分词： succeeded 现在分词： succeeding 第三人称单数： succeeds

常用词组

nothing succeeds like success

1. (谚)一事成功百事顺

同义词

vi.1. “成功;兴旺”释义下的同义词

prosper achieve flourish thrive 其他释义下的同义词

win pass prevail replace follow qualify ensue 反义词

vt. vi.1. “成功;接任”释义下的反义词

fail precede 其他释义下的反义词

unsuccessful fail

continue, resume, succeed, go on

这些动词或短语动词均有“继续”之意。

continue： 普通用词。或指持续而不停止，或有一段中断后又继续下去。

resume： 指中断后的继续。

succeed： 侧重指有规律地连续。

go on： 通俗用词，多用于口语中。go on+-ing表暂停后继续做原事，即后继续的内容与原来的内容相同。go on+不定式指做完某事后，接着做不同的另一件事。

flourish, thrive, succeed, prosper

这些动词都有“兴旺，成功”之意。

flourish： 指处于成功、繁荣、进步的顶盛阶段。

thrive： 指蓬勃发展，常指显而易见的成功。

succeed： 表示成功，强调完成某件想往或企图去做的事，与fail相对。

prosper： 指持续不断地成功，也指越来越成功。

查看更多内容

派生词

succeeder

语源

late Middle English: from Old French succeder or Latin succedere 'come close after', from sub- 'close to' + cedere 'go'

旗舰版柯林斯 WordNet英英词典 词典例句

1. VERB 动词达到目的;成功做成;办到 If you succeed in doing something, you manage to do it. 【语法信息】：V in -ing/n

【语法信息】：VWe have already succeeded in working out ground rules with the Department of Defense...我们已经成功地与国防部敲定了基本原则。

Some people will succeed in their efforts to stop **oking...

一些人经过努力可以成功戒烟。

If they can succeed in America and Europe, then they can succeed here too.

如果他们在美国和欧洲都能取得成功的话，那么在这儿也不例外。

2. VERB 动词取得预期效果;表现良好 If something succeeds, it works in a satisfactory way or has the result that is intended. 【语法信息】：VIf marriage is to succeed in the 1990's, then people have to recognise the new pressures it is facing.

在 20 世纪 90 年代人们要想婚姻美满，那就不得不认识到它所面临的新压力。

...a move which would make any future talks even more unlikely to succeed.

可能使今后的所有对话都更加难以取得什么成果的举动

3. VERB 动词功成名就;有作为 Someone who succeeds gains a high position in what they do, for example in business or politics. 【语法信息】：V...the skills and qualities needed to succeed in **all and medium-sized businesses.

经营好中小企业所需的技能和素质

4. VERB 动词接替;继任 If you succeed another person, you are the next person to have their job or position. 【语法信息】：V n

【语法信息】：V to nDavid Rowland is almost certain to succeed him as chairman on January 1...

戴维·罗兰将在 1 月 1 日接替他任主席几乎已成定局。

The present ruler, Prince Rainier III, succeeded to the throne on 9 May 1949.

现任元首，兰尼埃三世亲王于 1949 年 5 月 9 日继位。

5. VERB 动词在…之后;随…其后 If one thing is succeeded by another thing, the other thing happens or comes after it. 【语法信息】：be V-ed

【搭配模式】：usu passiveA quick divorce can be succeeded by a much longer — and more agonising — period of haggling over the fate of the family.

闪电式离婚后可能紧接着就是一段在家庭命运上互相纠结的更加漫长、更加痛

successful高频词，一定要记住哦！常见度： [英] [səkˈsesful] [美] [səkˈsɛsfəl] 生词本

简明释义 同反义词 更多资料

adj. 成功的，如愿以偿的

比较级： more successful 最高级： most successful

同义词

adj.1. “顺利的;幸运的”释义下的同义词

winning victorious triumphant providential thriving fortunate prosperous lucky 其他释义下的同义词

fruitful lucky well-off winning victorious effective banner prosperous booming triumphant flourishing providential fortunate 反义词

adj.1. “成功的;有成就的”释义下的反义词

unsuccessful

派生词

successfully successfulness

旗舰版柯林斯 WordNet英英词典 词典例句

1. ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词达到目的的;有成效的;成功的 Something that is successful achieves what it was intended to achieve. Someone who is successful achieves what they intended to achieve. 【搭配模式】：oft ADJ in -ingHow successful will this new treatment be?...这一新的疗**有多大成效？

I am looking forward to a long and successful partnership with him...

我期盼着能与他建立长期而有成效的合作关系。

She has been comparatively successful in maintaining her privacy.

在保护自己的隐私方面她一直都做得比较成功。

successfully

The doctors have successfully concluded preliminary tests.

医生们已经成功地完成了初步的检查。

2. ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词获得成功的;受欢迎的;获利匪浅的 Something that is successful is popular or makes a lot of money.

...the hugely successful movie that brought Robert Redford an Oscar for his directing...

让罗伯特·雷德福拿到了奥斯卡最佳导演奖的大受欢迎的影片

One of the keys to successful business is careful planning.

打造成功企业的关键之一就是要精心策划。

3. ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词(人)成功的，有成就的 Someone who is successful achieves a high position in what they do, for example in business or politics. 【搭配模式】：oft ADJ in nWomen do not necessarily have to imitate men to be successful in business...

女性不见得非要模仿男性才能在商界叱咤风云。

She is a successful lawyer.

她是个成功的律师。

全景统计

successfully高频词，一定要记住哦！常见度： [英] [səkˈsesfəlɪ] [美] [səkˈsɛsfəlɪ] 生词本

简明释义

adv. 顺利地； 成功地

旗舰版柯林斯 WordNet英英词典 词典例句

1. ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词达到目的的;有成效的;成功的 Something that is successful achieves what it was intended to achieve. Someone who is successful achieves what they intended to achieve. 【搭配模式】：oft ADJ in -ingHow successful will this new treatment be?...这一新的疗**有多大成效？

I am looking forward to a long and successful partnership with him...

我期盼着能与他建立长期而有成效的合作关系。

She has been comparatively successful in maintaining her privacy.

在保护自己的隐私方面她一直都做得比较成功。

successfully

The doctors have successfully concluded preliminary tests.

医生们已经成功地完成了初步的检查。

2. ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词获得成功的;受欢迎的;获利匪浅的 Something that is successful is popular or makes a lot of money.

...the hugely successful movie that brought Robert Redford an Oscar for his directing...

让罗伯特·雷德福拿到了奥斯卡最佳导演奖的大受欢迎的影片

One of the keys to successful business is careful planning.

打造成功企业的关键之一就是要精心策划。

3. ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词(人)成功的，有成就的 Someone who is successful achieves a high position in what they do, for example in business or politics. 【搭配模式】：oft ADJ in nWomen do not necessarily have to imitate men to be successful in business...

女性不见得非要模仿男性才能在商界叱咤风云。

She is a successful lawyer.

她是个成功的律师。

全景统计