decline的固定搭配是什么？

1、decline a proposal〔invitation〕 谢绝建议〔邀请〕

2、decline an appointment〔the challenge〕 不愿接受委任〔挑战〕

3、decline westward 向西下沉

4、decline drastically 急剧下降

5、decline gradually 渐渐下落

6、decline notably〔steadily〕 显著〔略有〕下降

7、decline toward 向…下沉

8、decline with 婉言谢绝

So why has English changed ­­__小题1:__? Actually all languages change and develop when c.

小题1:over time

小题2:different from

小题3: communicate with

小题4:. based more on

小题5:at present

小题6:gradually

小题7:less like

小题8:enriched

小题9:especially

小题10: make use of

试题分析：课文默写需要考生在平时多下工夫去记忆课文，多注意文章中的重要句式，重要搭配。

小题1:over time 本句是指随着时间，英语发生着变化。Over time是一个介词短语，表示随着时间的变化。

小题2: communicate with 固定搭配communicate with与…交流。其中的communicate是一个不及物动词。

小题3:different from 固定搭配be different from…与…不同；形容词different与介词from连用。

小题4: based more on 固定搭配be based on…以…为基础。因为后面有than，说明这里使用比较级的形式，故使用more。

小题5:at present 它是以德语而不是我们今天所讲的英语为基础的。At present目前，现在。

小题6: gradually 本句讲述的英语变化的过程，是渐渐地，渐进的过程，故使用副词gradually.

小题7:less like 这些新的规则和英语的规则不一样。

小题8:enriched 动词enrich丰富；是由形容词rich加上前缀en转换而成。

小题9:especially 本句表示尤其在词汇方面的变化更大。

小题10: make use of正是因为词汇的变化很大，所以莎士比亚才可以运用多种词汇。

Cloth bags are gradually given away to single-use plastic food containers.

布袋子已经被单一使用的塑料食品袋代替。

give away to 是固定搭配

give away to给…让路；给…让步...

几个高中英语问题

1. All the students couldn't pass the exams=Not all the students could pass the exams, 在All...not的句型中，not的位置无论在哪里，都是不完全否定。

完全否定：None of the students could pass the exams.或者Nobody could pass the exams.

2. A. 这里是不定式作名词成分。这句话就等于It seems impossible to save money.

3. A.只有A是名词啊，atmosphere指的是气氛、氛围

4. A.怎么都是A。。。Hardly before指的是刚。。。就。。。，这句话是说，女孩刚刚摁了门铃朋友就来欢迎她

5. B. 终于不是A了。。。beyond the reach指的是不可及、够不到，这里引申为买不起。这是固定用法，比如说“把药品放在孩子碰不到的地方”，就是place the medicine beyond the children's reach

6. in case of就是万一的意思，不用冠词，固定搭配

7. B. living expense=living cost=生活成本

8. A. Silent reading就是默读

9. C. came。现在完成时+since+过去时是固定句型。尤其是后面已经有了明确的时间指示1973年。

10. A. be composed of指的是由。。。组成。be composed of=be made up of=consist of

11. 选B强调过程的发展，但是A更强调结果与影响。A在这里的意思就是他们的健康已经废掉了，而且还将继续废下去。

12. A。意思是：在许多人看来那家公司虽小，却还是值得与它做买卖的。这里的deal with不是处理的意思。

13. B. Only three men remained in the house= There were only three men left in the house

14. 这题我吃不准，我觉得是D，表示扰动。一般对于平面、直线的阻隔和扰动都是用interrupt

15. B. A选项两个空都是错的，having been discussed是现在分词的完成时结构，不可以做定语修饰名词。第二个空的话因为已经有and连接了，前后必须是并列的。要么说,the general said seriously and stared at the man in charge of information office,要么说the general said seriously, staring at the man in charge of information office

16. 不可以。during作为介词后面必须加名词成分，必须用which。你可以把这边要么during which，要么就单独一个when

17. 在巨大的蔬菜需求驱动下，农民们建造了更多的暖棚/温室

18. B. 因为它还没搞定嘛，只是有希望在将来的某个时间点之前搞定，所以是hopefully，有希望的。eagerly是迫切的，一般用来讲人。immediately立刻。gradually渐渐的

19. A. be educated in how to do sth. = be taught how to do sth.

the reason beethoven went away to country is he was gradually going deaf a that b because

不要看那个什么乱七八糟的单词一大堆

那个句子我有2个单词都看不懂

但是还是可以看出来这道题选A

分析一下句子结构就一目了然了

固定搭配是

the reason is that ...

或

it's because.

把这道题抽出主干看.the reason is .

就可以知道是选A了

初中英语单项选择

广东的我不清楚，话说单选有什么大差别吗

1.Their parents have______ in New York for a few months. A. come B. arrived C. been D. gone 2. We belive that we can hold the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games______ A. sucessful B. sucessfully C. sucess D. succeed 3. Robots are ______ to do the same things _______ people A. enough clever;as B. clever enough;with C. clever enough;as 4. ---Do you know ______ for Shanghai last night? ---At 9:00. A. what time he leaves B. what time does he leave C. what time he left D. what time did he leave. 5. Could you tell me ______ it is from here to the science museum? A. how B. how long C. how soon 6. I've been collecting old coins________ten years ago. A. for B. about C. since 7. Jenny won the first prize in the piano competition. She was so excited that she ______all night. A. stayed up B. showed up C. made up 8. ---Do you often get online? ---Yes,I______lots of time on it.It's a good way to kill time. A. cost B. spend C. take 9. Attention ,please!All the mobile phones must______before the meeting starts.

A. turn off B.be turned off C. be turning off

10. Jack ,there is someone in the office ______would like to speak with you.

A. who B. which C.whom

11.After a long journey,the eight pandas from Wolong safely _____in Beijing.

A. arrived B. reached C. got D. came

12. The plane from Shanghai to Paris will_______in an hour.

A. take up B. take away C. take out D. take off

13.The boys asked _____

A. when could they go B.what they would do next.

C. where they will go. D. how did they get there.

14.If we can't do that,we should ______to designour own uniforms.That would be a good way to keep______teachers and students happy.

A.allow , all B. allowed , both C. be alloeing , either D. be allowed, both

15.----Look !The light is still on in Mr Zhang's office.

-----I'm afraid he ______his work yet.

A. doesn't finish B. didn't finish C. hasn't finished D. won't finish

16.If we continue to be _______ the problem,thing are sure to go from bad to worse.

A. blind to B. interested in C. honest about D .satisfied with

17.Have you hesred of the story of Holi? It_____ like this : there was a bad king who...

A. tells B.comes C.goes D.says

18. "Workaholic" works too much and usuallyforgets to have meals and go to bed ._____ he doesn't have good health.

A. As a matter of fact B. As a whole C, As a result D. As a rule

19. ------How much will you be paid?

-------Judy,I don't do it for money,but for experience______,it's vountary（志愿的）

A. However B. Besides C.Finally D. Possibly

20.Yesterday,I walked by the bathroom and noticed a torrent （激流）of water ______.

A. run B running C ran D runned

21....he was _____ but he didn't refuse out of politeness.He drank the wine ____his eyes closed.

A, fright B,frighten C,frightened D frighted

22....Grandfather didn't speak right away,he just sat there,looking at me and **illing. I_____ never______ his expressions（表情） for my whole life.

A. would, forget B would forgot C will ,forget D will forgot

23.———Is there _____in today's newspaper?

---------No,I don;t think there is______.

A.interesting anything,something interesting B.something interesting,something interesting

C.anything interesting,anything interesting D.anything interesting,something interesting

24.-----do the students exercise a week?

------Once or twice.

A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How many times E.How far

25.Thirty miles ____ not a long way.

A.is B.are C can D.will

26.They ____for Beijing next week.

A.will leave B.are going to leave C.leave D.are leaving

27.They ____to Beijing next week.

A.will fly B.fly C.are going to fly D.are flying

28.Dad says Lily is ____than me_____drawing.I'm so sad.

A.good,it B.good ,in C.better,at D.better,in

答案：

1. C根据“for a few months”是时间段可知，句子为现在完成时，谓语动词应该是延续性动词。

2．B副词“successfully”修饰动词“hold ”，意为“成功地举办”

3。C enough修饰形容词clever,放在被修饰词后面；the same ...as 意为“和。。。。。。一样”

4. C考察宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述语序。由“last night" 可知要用过去时。

5. A how far 提问距离；how long 提问一段时间；how soon 多久提问将来的时间。

6. C 本题考查介词。since “自从。。。以来”，通常和现在完成时连用。

7. A。 考查动词短语“stay up"熬夜，深夜不睡；show up 露面；make up 组成

8. B 都可指花费。cost 指花费金钱，主语为sth.;take 指花费时间，主语通常为it;spend 既可指花费时间也可指花费金钱。指花费时间时，常用句式：**.spend(s)time on sth./in doing sth.某人花费(多长）时间做某事

9. B。 手机关掉要用被动语态。

10. A 考查定语从句，通过题干分析可知先行词为someone,指人且通过句子的结构分析可知关系代词在这儿作主语。

11. A. 考查动词的辨析，句意：经过长途的旅途，来自四川卧龙的八只熊猫平安地抵达北京。到达某地用arrive in(到达大地区 )arrive at(到达小地区 ); reach; get to. arrive后接in或at, get 后接to.

12.D。 考查动词短语。句意：从上海飞往巴黎的飞机将在一小时后------。

take up是“继续，占据”的意思，take away是取走，take out 是取出，take off是起飞。

13. B 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述语序，可排除A，D。且时态上要和主句保持一直，可排除C。

14.D。allow 的主动语态是：...allow **./someone doing/to do ... 被动语态是：...be allowed...可知是被动语态。句中把teachers和 students看成两类，故选both.

15.C yet 通常与现在完成时连用。

16.A be blind to “对。。。。。。视而不见” be interested in “对。。。。。。感兴趣” be honest about “对。。。。。。坦诚” be satisfied with“对。。。。。。满意”。

17.C

18. C 考查介词短语。as a matter of fact “事实上”，as a whole “整体来看”， as a result “结果”

as a rule “一般来说，通常”

19. B,考查连词。however然而 ,besides此外，而且,finally最后,possibly也许.

20.B running 现在分词修饰介词of后面的名词water 表示正在流动的水

21.C fright名词“恐惧，害怕”,frighten动词,frightened过去分词.没有frighted.

22.C

23.C anything 用于否定和问句中,形容词修饰不定代词放在不定代词之后.

24.D how often 问频率,如:once a week,twice a week. how many 问多少 how long 问多长时间,how far 问多长距离.how many times 问多少次

25.A thirty miles 是一个概念,作整体讲,当单数用

26.D

27.D 同26.go ,come,leave,fly虚,用进行时表将来时.

28.C 由句中than 可看出是比较级句子,用better.短语be good at可知选C

只有这些有讲解，实在不行我再找些

基础很重要，一定要把单词背好，这样阅读理解不会差

又找了一点（高中的）2006

2006年高考英语广东卷单项填空全解

21. —Andrew won't like it, you know.

— ? I don't care what Andrew thinks! (广东)

A. So what B. So where C. So why D. So how

21. A 考查交际口语。由语境可知，是表示“即使如此，又有什么关系？”“与我有什么关系？”“那又怎样？”，用So what?

22. —Must he come to sign this paper himself?

—Yes, he . (广东)

A. need B. must C. may D. will

22. B 考查情态动词。对Must…?的肯定回答，还是用must。

23. I thought she was famous, but none of my friends have heard of her. (广东)

A. even B. ever C. just D. never

23. B 考查副词用法。因为ever用于否定语、疑问句或条件句中，表示“在任何时候(=at any time)”，即not…ever = never从不，从来没有。

24. The traffic lights green and I pulled away. (广东)

A. came B. grew C. got D. went

24. D考查动词辨析。虽然几词都可作表示“变化”的系动词，但表示人或事物颜色的变化时，用go或turn(见《牛津高阶双解英汉词典》2002年第四版增补本become词条后的用法：Go and turn are used when people or things change colour.)。

come一般指变化的结果，如come true变成现实，come loose变松了；grow指渐变(become gradually)，如grow older/richer/dark渐渐变老/富/黑；get(口)和become(文)表示(1)指人暂时性的身心变化或永久性自然变化(+angry /ill /fat /old)；(2)天气的变化(+cold /cloudy /dark)；(4)社会变化趋势：Divorce is getting/becoming more common.离婚变得越来越常见了。

25. I was still sleeping when the fire , and then it spread quickly. (广东)

A. broke out B. put out C. came out D. got out

25. A 考查短语动词。指火灾、战争等突然发生的强烈事件，用break out。put out扑灭(火)，come out(出来)，get out(出来，离开)都与语境不符。

26. Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada, this was a memory she especially treasured. (广东)

A. as B. if C. when D. where

26. D 考查定语从句。先行词是地点并在定语从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。

27. Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday, she? (广东)

A. had B. did C. hadn't D. didn't

27. D 考查反意问句。因陈述句是肯定的，疑问尾句用否定式，排除选项A和B；因had是行为动词的过去式，故用didn’t。当陈述句中have/has/had时，疑问尾句有三种情况：(1)若have/has/had是用来构成完成时态的助动词时，反意问句中通常只能要重复这些词；(2)当have/has/had作“有”解时，可以重复也可以用do /does /did；(3)当have/has/had不是作“有”解的行为动词时，只能用do /does /did。

28. Much of the power of the trade unions has been lost. __ , their political influence should be very great. (广东)

A. As a result B. As usual C. Even so D. So far

28. C 考查连接性短语副词。由前后的语意逻辑可知，所填之词应是表示“即使如此”之意，用even so。句意：工会已经失去很多权力了；即使这样，他们的政治影响还应当还是很大的。

29. No matter how frequently , the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world. (广东)

A. performed B. performing

C. to be performed D. being performed

29. A 考查“连接+分词”或状语从句的省略。因为the works of Beethoven(贝多芬的作品)与perform(演奏)是被动关系，用过去分词；虽然选项C和D都有被动关系，但选项C表示未来，选项D表示与句子谓语同时发生，都不合语境。No matter how frequently performed …= No matter how frequently they (the works of Beethven) are performed…

30. this cake, you'll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar and 175 g flour. (广东)

A. Having made B. Make C. To make D. Making

30. C 考查不定式作目的状语。作目的状语，只能用不定式。

31. "You can't have this football back you promise not to kick it at my cat again," the old man said firmly. (广东)

A. because B. since C. when D. until

31. D 考查状语从句的连词。not…until…(直到……才……)是固定搭配。

32. The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. She______ before. (广东)

A. hasn't flown B. didn't fly C. hadn't flown D. wasn't flying

32. C 考查动词时态。由过去式was可知，那个女孩已同我坐过飞机了；而“没坐过飞机”应是发生在同我坐飞机之前，即“过去的过去”，用过去完成时。

33. So difficult it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice. (广东)

A. I did find B. did I find C. I have found D. have I found

33. B 考查倒装句式。因为so…that…句型的so加形容词或副词放到句首时，主句要用部分倒装，排除A和C；又由decided可知，是过去式，排除D。

34. You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of . (广东)

A. date B. shape C. order D. balance