1.房屋漏水解除合同租客不需要承担违约金《中华人民共和国民法典》规定承租人在租赁物需要维修时可以要求出租人在合理期限内维修。

1. The tenant does not need to bear the penalty for the termination of the contract due to water leakage. The Civil Code of the People's Republic of China stipulates that the lessee can require the lessor to repair the leased property within a reasonable period of time when it needs to be repaired.

2.出租人未履行维修义务的，承租人可以自行维修，维修费用由出租人负担。因维修租赁物影响承租人使用的，应当相应减少租金或者延长租期。

2. If the lessor fails to perform the maintenance obligation, the lessee may repair by itself, and the maintenance costs shall be borne by the lessor. If the maintenance of the leased property affects the lessee's use, the rent shall be reduced or the lease term shall be extended accordingly.