afflict「afflicted with」
那些永远记不住的单词|Afflict 折磨痛苦【231】
英 [ə'flɪkt] 美 [ə'flɪkt]

vt. 折磨;使痛苦;使苦恼
给他人制造痛苦和烦恼就是afflict,它和现代单词inflict, conflict都带有同样的词素( fligere ),拉丁文原意都是打击和针对他人的意思。它常见的主语包括病痛、问题等。
AIDS and cancer are maladies that afflict humanity.
爱滋病和癌症是折磨人类的疾病。
Urban planners and economists have been trying for years to find solutions to the plethora of traffic problems that afflict urban communities.
这些年来,城市规划专家和经济学家一直在寻找有效途径来解决这个令大众痛苦的交通问题。
与afflict相比较,inflict带有更多的自我承担的意思,比如:it's a problem that people inflict upon themselves(这是一个人们自己造成的问题)。而conflict(冲突)因为含有con-的前缀,则带来了相互影响和伤害的意味。
它的名词affliction包含伤痛,苦难的意思,比起suffering,它的程度更加平缓和书面化,美国新闻记者Finley Dunne在谈到新闻记者的使命时,他用这句话来概括:
Comfort the afflicted , and afflict the comfortable.
为伤痛者疗伤,让安逸者不安
如果用suffer the comfortable,则意义就十分不准确了。
每天更新一篇文章,记住和深度理解一个单词,英语上一个新台阶,从此轻松啃下英文原著。欢迎回复补充用例和记忆方法。
查看往期单词
我是 明道 创始人任向晖,通过写作而学习,通过学习而存在。
flict、afflict、inflict、conflict的区别
flict=strike表示“打击”
词根flict=strike表示“打击”
afflict v 使苦恼;折磨(af一再+filct→一再打击→折磨)
conflict v 冲突,斗争(con共同+flict→共同打→冲突)
inflict v 导致破坏或痛苦(in进入+flict→进入打斗→导致痛苦)
afflict是什么意思及反义词
英音 [ ə'flikt ] ; 美音 [ ə'flikt ]
及物动词:
使苦恼,使遭受,折磨
词形变化:形容词:afflictive;副词:afflictively;名词:afflicter;时态:afflicted,afflicting,afflicts。
同义词:**ite;ail,pain,trouble。
英语句子
The poor old man was afflicted with diabetes.
那可怜的老人受到糖尿病的折磨。
These United States are confronted with an economic affliction of great proportions
合众国面临着极大的经济困难。
As for his quest of a bride, the thought of continuing afflicted him with anxiety and heartburn
至于找老婆这件事,一想到还没着落,就急得他心口灼热。
indebtedness that is an affliction;
一种不幸的负债;
痛苦用英语怎么说
痛苦一种广泛的而复杂的人类感受,意指会让人经验性地感到不舒服、不快乐等负面情绪的任何事物,它通常与受伤,或会让你受到伤害的威胁连结在一起。肉体受到伤害而产生的痛苦感受,通常被称为疼痛。那么你知道痛苦用英语怎么说吗?下面来学习一下吧。
痛苦英语说法1:
pain
痛苦英语说法2:
misery
痛苦英语说法3:
suffering
痛苦英语说法4:
distress
痛苦的相关短语:
极度痛苦 agony ; agony n. great pain ; anguish ; be in deep agony
痛苦地 Angoscioso ; painfully ; bitterly ; in pain
使痛苦 afflict ; weh tun ; distress ; inflict
哀伤痛苦 sad ; sorrowful ; grieved
酸辛痛苦 grieved ; aching
极大痛苦 agony ; anguish
忍受痛苦 sustain ; Bear the pain ; through the pain ; suffer
濒死痛苦 agony
痛苦的英语例句:
1. The turning point in the process of growing up is when you discover the core of strength within you that survives all hurt.
当你从内心深处找到一种可以忍受一切痛苦的坚强力量时,你的成长历程就会出现飞跃。
2. After the pain of defeat passes, England have some thinking to do.
失败的痛苦过去以后,英国人应该认真反思一下。
3. Don't think it hasn't torn me apart to be away from you.
不骗你,离开你让我痛苦万分。
4. Robb is torn between becoming a doctor and a career in athletics.
罗布在做医生还是当运动员之间痛苦抉择,左右为难。
5. Every line etched on her face told a story of personal anguish.
她脸上的每条皱纹都讲述了一次痛苦的经历。
6. The pain had lessened in the night, but so had his lucidity.
夜里他的痛苦是减轻了,但人也不那么清醒了。
7. My son has suffered terribly. He has lost his best friend.
我儿子遭受了巨大痛苦,他失去了最要好的朋友。
8. Miserable, and unexpectedly lonely, she went in search of Jean-Paul.
内心痛苦、突感寂寞的她去寻找琼-保罗。
9. No one suspected the anguish he carried on his shoulders.
没人觉察出他所承担的痛苦。
10. All the time I was blind to your suffering.
一直以来,我都没有意识到你遭受的痛苦。
11. He found the transition to boarding school excruciatingly painful.
他发现转到寄宿学校极其痛苦。
12. All that money brought nothing but sadness and misery and tragedy.
那笔钱带来的只有伤心、痛苦和悲剧。
13. The new drug lessens the severity of pneumonia episodes.
新药减轻了肺炎发作时的痛苦。
14. It was nowhere near as painful as David had expected.
这远不如戴维所料想的那么痛苦。
15. Painful memories were dragged up for Tina during the filming.
在拍摄过程中蒂娜又被勾起了那些痛苦回忆。
inflict和afflict有什么区别?
1、读音区别:
inflict 读音:英 [ɪn'flɪkt]美 [ɪn'flɪkt]
afflict 读音:英 [ə'flɪkt]美 [ə'flɪkt]
2、释义区别:
inflict :vt.使遭受;施以;加害;折磨。
afflict:vt. 折磨;使痛苦;使苦恼
3、使用场合不同:
afflict主要指使某人身体或思想感情方面受到痛苦和折磨,常与介词with搭配;用语被动语态时,只能用**. 作主语,其中with可用by替代,即**. is afflicted with(by) sth.;如果用sth作主语,只能用主动语态,即sth. afflicts **.,其afflict等于trouble。
这两个词均为动词,都含有“使······受苦”的意思afflict表示“折磨,使······受苦”,主要指使某人身体或思想感情方面受到痛苦和折磨,常与介词with搭配,即to afflict **. with sth.;用语被动语态时,只能用**. 作主语,其中with可用by替代,即**. is afflicted with(by) sth.;如果用sth作主语,只能用主动语态,即sth. afflicts **.,其afflict等于trouble。
扩展资料
例句
inflict
1、All would inflict political pain. 所有这些都将造成政治上的痛苦。
2、But the yoga community long remained silent about its potential to inflict blinding pain.但对其可能会对身体造成刺痛的问题,瑜伽界长期以来一直保持缄默。
3、Eg. we should inflict severe chastisement on criminals. 我们应该对罪犯施加严厉的惩罚
4、Apart from prospective students, the proposals will inflict the greatest discomfort on rank-and-file lib dem mps.除了未来的学生,这个提议同时给普通自由民主党国会议员带来极大地不安。
5、Other countries have recalibrated the balance between freedom and security in the face of terrorists who want to inflict mass casualties on civilians.在面对那些意欲使平民遭受大规模伤亡的****时,其他国家都在自由与安全之间找到了新的平衡点。
afflict
1、The poor old man was afflicted with diabetes.那可怜的老人受到糖尿病的折磨。
2、These United States are confronted with an economic affliction of great proportions 合众国面临着极大的经济困难。
3、As for his quest of a bride, the thought of continuing afflicted him with anxiety and heartburn 至于找老婆这件事,一想到还没着落,就急得他心口灼热。
4、indebtedness that is an affliction; 一种不幸的负债;
**ait英语怎么说
音标[**ait] 。
词型变化:
动词过去式:**ote 过去分词:**itten,**ote 现在分词:**iting 第三人称单数:**ites 名词:**iter 。
英语解释:
动词 **ite。
同义词:afflict。
**art造句:
1、That was a **art career move.
那是个人事业发展上的一着妙棋。
2、Mice are not **art animals, but I cede a grudging respect at being outwitted in this manner.
鼠辈并非机敏动物,但在这件事上其智商在我之上倒也让我佩服。
3、Second, **art women don't shut their brains off on the weekend.
第二,即使在周末她们也不会让脑子歇着(智慧型男人也不会)。
4、Most of the **art money hs stopped going into the real estate.
大部分聪明人已不再把钱投入房地产了。
5、You are too **art for that.
你在这方面可能过于聪明了。
