affliction可数吗？

可数，参考柯林斯字典

affliction

affliction afflictions

词义：

An affliction is something which causes physical or mental suffering. (FORMAL)

例句：

Hay fever is an affliction which arrives at an early age.

...the afflictions of modern society.

afflict是什么意思及反义词

英音 [ ə'flikt ] ； 美音 [ ə'flikt ]

及物动词：

使苦恼，使遭受，折磨

词形变化：形容词：afflictive；副词：afflictively；名词：afflicter；时态：afflicted，afflicting，afflicts。

同义词：**ite；ail，pain，trouble。

英语句子

The poor old man was afflicted with diabetes.

那可怜的老人受到糖尿病的折磨。

These United States are confronted with an economic affliction of great proportions

合众国面临着极大的经济困难。

As for his quest of a bride, the thought of continuing afflicted him with anxiety and heartburn

至于找老婆这件事，一想到还没着落，就急得他心口灼热。

indebtedness that is an affliction;

一种不幸的负债；

inflict和afflict有什么区别？

1、读音区别：

inflict 读音：英 [ɪn'flɪkt]美 [ɪn'flɪkt]

afflict 读音：英 [ə'flɪkt]美 [ə'flɪkt]

2、释义区别：

inflict ：vt.使遭受；施以；加害；折磨。

afflict：vt. 折磨；使痛苦；使苦恼

3、使用场合不同：

afflict表示“折磨，使······受苦”，主要指使某人身体或思想感情方面受到痛苦和折磨，常与介词with搭配，即to afflict **. with sth.；用语被动语态时，只能用**. 作主语，其中with可用by替代，即**. is afflicted with(by) sth.；如果用sth作主语，只能用主动语态，即sth. afflicts **.，其afflict等于trouble。

扩展资料：

inflict 造句：

1. I am sorry to have to inflict my company upon you.

对不起,我不得不打扰你一下.

2. Don't inflict your ideas on me.

不要把你的想法强加于我.

3. Never inflict useless pain on dumb animals.

切勿给不会说话的动物施加无谓的痛苦.

4. Don't inflict damage on any person.

不要伤害任何人.

afflict 造句：

1. There are two main problems which afflict people with hearing impairments.

听力有障碍的人们主要受到两大问题的困扰。

2. They may grant you power, honour, and riches but afflict you with servitude, infamy, and poverty.

他们可以给你权力 、 荣誉和财富,但却用奴役 、 耻辱和贫穷来折磨你.

3. Famine and war still afflict mankind.

饥饿和战争仍使人类遭受痛苦.

4. I wish you wouldn't afflict me with your constant complains.

我希望你不要总是抱怨而使我苦恼.

参考资料来源：百度百科：inflict

参考资料来源：百度百科：afflict