研究生复试一般问些什么问题?

1.自我介绍

无论是用英语提问还是用汉语提问，亦或是用哪种方式提问，这个自我介绍是必不可少的，建议老师用英语提问就用英语回答，用汉语提问就用汉语回答。对于自我介绍最重要的不是答案。自我介绍要进行一定的事前准备，你的经历比你的名字更重要，重点介绍你做过什么研究、论文题目是什么等学术方面的经验，其他证明自己能力的事情可以简要介绍。介绍内容讲究实际，不要胡编乱造。因为导师很可能根据你的介绍接着问问题，当然如果有和老师的相同爱好，可以提一下，拉近与老师的距离。所以，提前准备一些不错的句子，记住切勿不停炫耀自己以前取得的成果。

2.为什么选择这个专业?今后如何打算?

这是在考查你对目标院校的了解情况。兴趣+该校该专业名气和实力+该专业老师的实力。稍微准备一个小型的研究计划(不成熟也没关系)，最后你准备的与所报专业的研究方向是一致的。

3.你认为自己本科专业和现在所考的专业有什么互补性或者借鉴性?本科是学习，是基础，而硕士是研究。

4.你认为跨专业的优势和劣势是什么?

以上两个问题的建议：如果你是跟专业的，在复试前需好好思考根据自己所学专业和所考专业之间展开论述。最好整理出了一篇腹稿，至少要有回答的提纲。

5.读了哪些书，哪些著作，哪些期刊?

这类题目出现的几率几乎是百分之百，这个时候回答报考院校指定的参考书目，著作或者期刊是最好的，当然回答行业的顶级期刊或者有表意义的著作都是可行的，但是对于这些期刊的评价要持中性，不带个人偏见，如果你大肆赞扬某一个观点，而对于导师来说正好是他不喜欢的著作或者作者，这样你就倒霉了。

所以，对于平时不爱读书的考生，需要提前准备，多看几本相关书籍了。

6.今年发生了***事件，请您谈谈对此的看法。

这种是热点型题目，而且是命题型。这部分内容的准备起来，要求的量比较大。对策：理论联系实际，事先准备一些行业热点的分析提纲，主动进行分析。

如果刚好问到自己所不知道的，或者没有底的，此时考生一定要诚实，实事求是回到以博得好感，但是再告诉导师不懂后，一定要利用一定的面试技巧尝试着对问题进行自己的分析和理解，这样导师会感觉这个学生虚心诚实，善于思考，也会给导师留下应急能力比较强的好印象。复试过程中导师也会时常活跃气氛，不会难为学生的，所以即便回答错误了，也不要惊慌，好好回答下一题才是正解。

7.请你简单说说你的毕业论文(毕业设计)。

这需要你简要的概括一下你的毕业论文的核心内容，但须要注意的是，这不只是在让你做概括题。建议做如下的准备：

1)的概括内容

2)可以适当显示你的研究能力(可以谈谈你在写论文时的研究方法)。

3)如果你是跨专业的考生，可以适当结合你本科的学习与研究，对所报专业的研究的支持作用。

建议：精心准备这部分内容，要清晰明了，尽量不出现让评委追问的情况。

8.你在本科期间有论文发表吗?

尤其对于同等学力考生来说，可能是必须的，因此对于论文和著作这方面，也是有必要准备的。有论文和著作的，可以提前复印一下当面给老师留下。没有的话，实话实说就可以了。如果评委追问有什么研究兴趣，则可以围绕自己对科研的设想具体讲述一下。

9.自己今后研究的优势在哪里?缺点在哪?

考生应该从逻辑方法，思维习惯等上层角度去论证和应答，因为任何专业尽管其学科内容不尽相同，但研究问题的逻辑方法却大致可共享并普适。

至于缺点，即使说也要说一些对于你复试成功有帮助的缺点，比如：做事情总是太力求完美。

10.研究生毕业后打算如何——求职抑或深造?

该类问题旨在探寻学生的读研目的，回答这些问题时，提醒大家实事求是上策。当然如果选择是求职，切勿大谈以后准备如何求职，去什么样的单位等，因为导师们毕竟是以培养研究型人才为要旨。

英文翻译 中文

委员会代表团时收到了许多保证

its trip to Seoul that the South Korea-US alliance is para273其前往汉城说，韩美同盟是para273

mount among the ROK's diplomatic priorities.安装在韩国的外交重点。 One official assured一名官员保证

Commissioners that, even after the unification of the Korean Peninsula,专员说，即使在朝鲜半岛统一，

the United States would be expected to play a big role in美国，预计将发挥重要作用

the region as a stabilizing force.作为一个地区的稳定力量。 Representatives of the Korea Research代表韩国研究

Institute for Strategy told Commissioners that one reason为战略研究所说，专员，其中一个原因

South Korea desires a strong US presence is because the United韩国希望能以强劲的美国的存在是因为美国

States has no territorial ambitions in the region, in contrast to国家在该地区没有任何领土野心，相对于

other regional actors in Korea's turbulent history.在韩国动荡的历史上的其他区域行动。

South Korean military ****ysts, like those in the United States,韩国军事分析家认为，就像在美国，

continue to be surprised at the rapid pace of Chinese military modernization.继续惊奇的，是中国军事现代化的快速步伐。

Analysts from the Korean Institute for Defense Analysis,分析家从韩国国防分析研究所，

a government-funded think tank, expressed their concerns to一个由政府资助的智囊团，表示关切

Commissioners about China's military buildup.专员对中国的军事集结。 One ****yst estimated一位分析师估计

that because of the pace and trajectory of the buildup, the ，由于速度和建设，轨迹

Chinese military will become a threat to regional neighbors by中国军方将成为该地区邻国的威胁

2020. 2020。 Other ****ysts raised concerns about Chinese cyber operations,其他分析师提出有关中国的网络业务也令人担忧，

and their comments confirm that cyber intrusions originating他们的意见证实，网络入侵原

from China are a concern to Asian nations, as they are to来自中国，是对亚洲国家的关注，因为它们是

the United States.美国。

Asked what Korea's likely response would be in the event China当被问及韩国可能作出的反应将在事件被中国

exercised its military option against Taiwan, one of the Commission's行使了其对台湾，委员会的一个军事选择

interlocutors expressed a strong hope that Korea would never对话者表达了强烈希望朝鲜决不会

be put in the position of having to refuse a US request for assistance被置于不得不拒绝美国的要求提供援助的立场

regarding a Taiwan conflict, because the risk to the ROK of有关台湾的冲突，因为韩国的风险

alienating China is so great that it would strongly resist supporting疏远中国是如此之大，它将有力地**支持

the United States against China over Taiwan.针对美国对中国台湾。 Several other interlocutors其他一些对话者

also echoed the hope that the ROK would never be called也反映了，韩国将永远被称为希望

on to respond to such a US request for assistance, seeing it as requiring在回应这种援助应美国的要求，要求它看成

Korea to make a very uncomfortable choice.韩国做出非常不舒服的选择。

英语口语题型举例及技巧介绍

英语口语题型举例及技巧

复试中的口试要求，从以下三个方面进行评价：

1、语言准确性（语法和用词的准确性、语法结构的复杂性、词汇的丰富程度、发音的准确性）

2、话语的长短和连贯性（内容的连贯性、寻找合适词语而造成的停顿频率及长短、表达思想的语言长短等）

3、语言的灵活性和适合性（语言表达是否灵活、自然，话语是否得体，语言能否与语境、动能和目的相适应） 评价成绩为：

a优秀——能用外语就指定的话题进行口头交流，基本没有困难

b良好——能用外语就指定的题材进行口头交流，虽有些困难，但不影响交流

c及格——能用外语就指定的话题进行简单的口头交流

d不及格——不具有口头表达能力

口试内容与结构

分为两部分，有两名教师参加口试工作，一名教师主持口试，随时与考生交谈并评分；另一名教师专事评分，不参与交谈。两名口试教师所给的.分数各占口试成绩的50%。

第一部分：考查学生理解并回答有关日常生活、家庭、工作、学习等问题的能力（3分）。

第二部分：考查学生连续表达的能力。考生从所给你的问题中选择一个话题，就此话题表达自己的看法（3分钟）。口试用材料（部分,仅供参考）

part a interlocutor(问话者)：

------good morning. my name is ……,and this is my colleague…..he is just going to listening to us .are your name is…..?

------first of all, we’d like to know sth. about you, so i’m going to ask some questions about yourself.

(从以下各项问题中选择几个适当的问题提问考生)

------hometown

where are you from?

how long have you lived there?

how do you like it? why?

do you live near here? where about?

what do you think are the good points about living in this city?

------family

could you tell us sth. about you family?

what does your family usually do for the weekend?

what do you think about living together with your parents?

------leisure

do you have any hobbies?

how did you become interested in the hobbies?

------study/work

why do you choose to study at our institute?

why do you want to go to graduate school instead of finding a job?

what are your favorite subjects?

what kind of job did you do?

have you ever worked during the vacation?

why do you want to go back to study instead of going on with your work?

what qualifications are needed in order to do your job well?

what did you enjoy most about your campus life?

------future plans

what do you expect to achieve during your study if you are enrolled into this institute?

do you think english is important for your future plans? in what aspects is it important?

part b interlocutor(问话者)：

------now i’d like you to talk about sth. for about 3 minutes.

here is a list of topics(将一组话题或问题递给学生)，pls read the topics and choose one from the list you like to talk about. you’ll have 5 minutes to prepare for your talk.(5 分钟后)could you tell me what you want to talk about? all right, you’ll have 3 minutes to give your talk. would you begin?(the interloculor may intervene only when necessary)

topics/questions(只列举少部分话题，需要参看其余话题的同学请与我联系)

------give your comment on the statement that “a part-time job is an important experience that every college student should have.”

------use specific examples to set forth your views on the saying “haste makes waste”.

------describe one of your own experiences to demonstrate that “nothing ever becomes real till it is experienced”

------explain your understanding of the conventional belief that “age brings wisdom”

------what are the current problems of college education? how to resolve them?

------some people say there is no absolute truth because “truth” is defined by people and there is no objectivity whenever people are involved. does absolute truth exist or not ?why?

对策

1. 自我介绍(self-introduce)

Good morning. I am glad to be here for this interview. First let me introduce

myself. My name is ***, 24. I come from ******,the capital of *******Province. I graduated from the ******* department of *****University in July ,2001.In the past two years I have been prepareing for the postgraduate examination while I have been teaching *****in NO.****middle School and I was a head-teacher of a class in junior grade two.Now all my hard work has got a result since I have a chance to be interview by you .

I am open-minded ,quick in thought and very fond of history.In my spare time,I have broad interests like many other youngers.I like reading books, especially those about *******.Frequently I exchange with other people by making comments in the forum on line.In addition ,during my college years,I was once a Net-bar technician.So, I have a comparative good command of network application.I am able to operate the computer well.I am skillful in searching for information in Internet.I am a football fan for years.Italian team is my favorite.Anyway,I feel great pity for our country’s team.

I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning .Of course, if I am given a chance to study ****** in this famous University,I will stare no effort to master a good command of advance ******.

2.考研原因 (reasons for my choice)

There are several reasons.

I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer. In my opinion, as one of the most famous ******in our country, it provide people with enough room to get further enrichment . This is the first reason.

The second one is I am long for doing research in ******throughout my life. Its a pleasure to be with my favorite ******for lifetime. I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision.

Thirdly, I learnt a lot from my *****job during the past two years. However, I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value. Life is precious. It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in this competitive modern world.

In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.

3.研究生期间你的计划 (plans in the postgraduate study)

First, I hope I can form systematic view of *****. As for ******, my express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as **************. If possible, I will go on with my study for doctorate degree.

In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.(简单了一些,望高手补充)

4 .介绍你的家乡(about hometown)

I am from Fuzhou, a famous city with a long history over 2,200 years. It is called “Rong Cheng ” because there were lots of banians even 900 years ago. The city lies in the eastern part of the province. It is the center of politics, economy and culture. Many celebrities were born here, for instance, Yanfu, Xie Bingxin, Lin Zexu and so on . . You know, there is a saying that “The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place”. I think the city really deserves it. The top three artware are Shoushan Stone, cattle-horn combs and bodiless lacquerware. In addition, it is famous for the hot springs. Theyare known for high-quality. Visitors athome and abroad feel it comfortable bathing here.There is my beloved hometown.

5.你的家庭(about family)

There are four members in my family; my parents, my cute cat of 9 years old and

me. My father is a technician in the Fujian TV station. He often goes out on b

usiness. So most of the housework is done by my industrious mom. Climbing at weekends is our common interest. The fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of tiredness. They can strengthen our relation, too.During my prepareing for coming here,my parents’love and support have always been my power.and I hope in future I wil be able to repay them.

6.你的大学(about university)

**********University is the oldest one in the province. It was founded in *******and covers an area of over******* mu. The building area is ************square meters. It develops into a comprehensive university with efforts of generations, especially after the reform and opening up. It takes the lead among the *********universities with nice teaching and scientific research ability. The library has a storage of *******books. . Various research institutes are set up including 52 research centers. There are teaching research experimental bases. For example, the computer center, ****yzing-test center, modern education technical center and so on.

关于录取复试时的口试问题：口试去年一共分3部，总用时大概10分钟！

1、自己准备一个introduction!要求脱稿说大约3分钟。

2、念一篇短文，是到试场以后临时抽题，大约有3分钟的时间提前先看一遍，难度不大！

3、抽题---回答问题。要先念一遍问题，然后回答！

全程录音，有A、B、C、D、E五个分值！

The sample of introduction:

Good morning/afternoon,my dear teachers:my name is CC,23 years old,I graduated from XX University in 1999.I also have an English name.My English name is Stell,that means a star.I take stell as my English name because my Chinese nickname is BeiBei which means star in Chinese.

I have many hobbies,I like music、chinese chess、sports、and I like English very much I improve my oral and listening ability by listen English songs and watch English movies.I passed CET6 this year.But I do think my English is not good enough,so I will do my best to study English.

Thank you for your attention!

其实你如果introduction写的不多就可以念慢一点！这样就可以保证时间了，而且建议一定要自己写，这样自己说出来比较自然，关键是pronunciation!相信每一个口语老师都是最注重这一点的！

另外，我抽到的题是：if you are millionaire,how to spend the money!

我考了两次口试，第一天是外语老师考的，她就是随便问，先都是最简单的东西，最后会有一个很难的问题，好象是关于时事的，让你发表自己的意见。第二天是我们所里的老师，让我用英语谈谈教育的观点！

我当时口语考试是这样的，先是selfintroduction,然后抽题目演讲，我抽到的是，“交流能力对学术研究影响大吗？”，说完后，老师就随便问一些问题，主要是关于为什么报考我们学校，为什么选择这个专业如何等。