翻译，详见补充

The quite shocking [slovenliness and vulgarity][1]

of (much of the spoken English)(2),

(as well as not a little of the written English,)(3)

(which one hears and sees)(4)

proves

(beyond peradventure) (5)

[that years of attendance upon schools and colleges that are thought to be respectable have produced no impression.][6]

首先[1]为全句主语，prove谓语，[6][宾语从句].

其中

[1](惊人的)“邋遢和庸俗”，也就是"笨拙的"和"粗鄙的/不地道的"

而

(2)as well as(3)并列结构，[much of the spoken English][not a little of the written English]

许多口语英语，以及不少的书面英语。

(4)非限定性定语从句，修饰前面所说过的[1][2][3]：一个人听见的和看见的

(5)beyond peradventure副词结构，意思为：无疑地, 毫无问题地

[6]的所有内容均为宾语从句，做proves的宾语。

单独看6宾语从句

[years of attendance][7] (upon schools and colleges) (8)

(that are thought to be respectable) (9)

[have produced no impression.](10)

其中[7](10)是主要结构，(8)修饰(7),(9)修饰(8)。

这句从句的意思是：

在(被公认受尊重的)学校/大学中多年的学习，却没有收到任何效果。

也就是通常说的：【那么多年的学都白上了。】

【全句翻译】

【人们听到或看到的很大一部分的口头英语，以及绝不在少数的书面英语，经常出现难登大雅之堂的拖沓和拙劣，且其程度及数量相当惊人。

这些现象毫无疑问地证实了这样的真相： 人们本以为接受了权威的基本教育甚至体面的高等教育，然而事实上多年文化教育的作用却收效甚微。】

（大一水平）有3个句子不是很理解，麻烦高手讲解。

1；这句意思是：一个人可以在某一知识领域造诣颇深。。。

considerable：相当大的，可观的，值得考虑的

inconsiderable ：1. 微小的,价值低的2. 不值得考虑的,无足轻重的；前缀 in 表示否定，你懂的；

no+inconsiderable，双重否定变肯定，直接理解为considerable就可以

body一词不用特别翻译出来，就是单纯作为被修饰的名词，让句子完整，非要理解就是前面提到的one换了说法；

2.；quite shocking ：非常令人震惊的

quite shocking slovenliness and vulgarity ：令人吃惊、粗野而不整洁的

两个of都相当于汉语中的“的”；much （of） the spoken English，口语中（的）大部分；The quite shocking slovenliness and vulgarity 是第一个of的定语，修饰much of the spoken English；

这句意思：正如人们所看到的和听到的，在口语中，大量存在的令人吃惊、粗野而不整洁的言语充分证明。。。

3；The power to do 指的是办事能力；to do ，不定式，一般是指去做什么事，在这里就是做什么事的能力，应该是很好理解的，反复读句子。

这句话意思是：办事能力是可以以任何方式获得的，但当这种能力清晰明白地自我表现时，就足以证明。。。

你给的句子不完整，就翻译这么多吧，要求给分，辛苦费哈~

求翻译整体

语言是也应该是一个活物,不断丰富和新单词和表达形式。但有一个重要的区别之间良好的发展,这需要更多的语言,使我们能够说的事情之前我们不能说,坏的发展,从我们的语言中减去由呈现它没那么精确。一个活泼、色彩斑斓的使用的文字不能混为一谈①仅仅散漫。那种散漫的一些专业人员故意纵容也许是②③类似的崇拜

不知道别乱说好吗。

用英语来说明：猪是一种很聪明的动物

Smart, Clean, and Lean

Do you sweat like a pig? Chances are you don't, especially if you can wring out your shirt at the end of a hot day. Contrary to popular belief, pigs are unable to sweat; instead, they wallow in mud to cool down. Their mucky appearance gives pigs an undeserved reputation for slovenliness. In fact, pigs are some of the cleanest animals around, refusing to excrete anywhere near their living or eating areas when given a choice.

Piglet, "host" of THE JOY OF PIGS.

Pigs are misunderstood in many ways. Many people think of them as portly and stupid, but the NATURE program THE JOY OF PIGS shows us how intelligent pigs really are. (They are naturally lean, too, unless they are overfed by humans.) Pigs are **arter than any other domestic animal. Their ability to solve problems, like the pig I.Q. test on THE JOY OF PIGS, is well-documented, and they are considered by animal experts to be more trainable than dogs or cats.

Pigs are difficult to classify. In popular culture, they appear as everything from sweet simpletons (CHARLOTTE'S WEB) to wicked tyrants (ANIMAL FARM) to brave heroes (BABE). To pig farmers, the animal is a commodity. To truffle harvesters, pigs are reliable hunters whose keen sense of **ell locates these pricey fungi. To scientists, pigs are unique as one of the only large mammals that exists, in one form or another, in every part of the world.

Every continent bears the imprint of the pig's feet -- preferably in a nice mud puddle. Red river hogs in West Africa, bearded pigs in Borneo, pig-like peccaries in Bolivia, and outlandishly tusked Indonesian babirusa all enjoy similar lifestyles of food, water, and a good roll in the dirt. These pigs' European ancestors became some of the first domesticated animals thousands of years ago. Wherever humans have ventured, they have brought pigs along with them. Colonists carried pigs with them to distant lands, proliferating pig farming throughout the world.

In the United States, raising hogs is big business. In 1997 alone, United States hog farmers raised more than 58 million head to support growing demands for pork. But the popularity of pigs as pets is growing, and many Americans now keep pigs in their homes. So when dinner's served in those homes, it's made for a pig, not from one!