obligation的动词「obligation的同义词」
obligation的意思
obligation n.

1. [C] law, moral pressure, promise, etc that forces one to do sth (法律、 道义、 承诺等的)义务, 职责, 责任:
the obligations of conscience 良心上的责任
the obligations imposed by parenthood 为人父母者的义务
repay/fulfil an obligation, eg by returning hospitality that one has received 报恩[尽义务](如还人情).
2. [C, U] being forced or required to do sth (被迫或被要求做某事的)责任, 义务:
We attended the party more out of a sense of obligation than anything else. 我们参加那个聚会是迫於人情, 而并无别的原因.
3. (idm 习语) be under an/no obligation (to **/to do sth)
(not) be compelled by law, etc; (not) have a moral duty (没)有义务; (没)有道义责任:
You're under no obligation to pay for goods which you did not order. 没有订购的货物就无须付款.
She's under an obligation to him because he lent her money. 因为他把钱借给她了, 所以她有偿还他的义务.
4. place/put ** under an/no obli`gation (to **/to do sth)
(not) compel ** by law, etc (to do sth); (not) make ** indebted or grateful (to **) (不)使某人有义务(做某事物); (不)使某人欠(某人的)人情或受(某人的)恩惠:
Damaging the goods puts you under an obligation to buy them. 你损坏了这些商品, 你就得都买下来.
His kindness places us under an obligation to him. 他待我们很好, 我们觉得欠着他一份人情.
obligation和necessit通过的区别
obligation和necessit通过的区别:意思不同、读音不同。
1、读音不同
obligation: 英 [ˌɒblɪ'ɡeɪʃn] 美 [ˌɑːblɪ'ɡeɪʃn]。
necessity:英 [nə'sesəti] 美 [nə'sesəti]。
2、意思不同
necessity:n. 需要;必需品;必然;
obligation:n. 义务;责任。
辨析:
duty,obligation,responsibility,function
这些名词都有“义务”或“职责”之意。
duty指按道德和法律的标准,一个人永远要尽的义务,强调自觉性。
obligation指道义上或法律上对他人的义务,强调强制性。也指因作出承诺而被迫履行的某种义务。
responsibility指任何义务、职责、责任或职务上所应尽的本分,强调对他人的责任。
function指因职务或职业关系去履行某种职责。
appreciation啥意思?
意思:n. 欣赏;感激;鉴识;评价;增值
读音:英 [əˌpriːʃi'eɪʃn];美 [əˌpriːʃi'eɪʃn]
复数: appreciations
用法:Appreciation of sth
动词:appreciate的基本意思是“高度评价某事物”,可表示对某事物理解深刻而能鉴赏或欣赏其价值,特别是美学价值,有时还可表示非常喜欢、非常感激的意思。引申还可表示“增值”。
理解;体谅;同情
I had no appreciation of the problems they faced.
我没有体谅到他们所面临的困难。
词汇搭配:
official appreciation 法定升值
appreciation of capital 资本的增值
reserve for appreciation 涨价准备
terrain appreciation 地形判断
Appreciation的近义词:
obligation
读音:英 [ˌɒblɪ'ɡeɪʃn]:美 [ˌɑːblɪ'ɡeɪʃn]
意思:n. 义务;责任
词意辨析:
obligation, duty
这两个词都指“义务”, duty多指“永远的义务”,如duty to one's country;obligation指临时性或一次性的义务,如obligation to wipe the car。
obligation是可数的么?
OBLIGATION可数名词,也是不可数名词。
N-VAR 义务;责任If you have an obligation to do something, it is your duty to do that thing.
When teachers assign homework, students usually feel an obligation to do it...
老师布置作业时,学生通常认为完成作业是一种义务。
Ministers are under no obligation to follow the committee's recommendations.
部长不必非得听从委员会的建议。
