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governed「govern翻译」

更新时间:2026-07-18 05:11:48 周记网3年前 (2023-03-13)英文周记316

govern的用法 它的所有用法

govern:[ 'gʌvən ]

governed「govern翻译」

v.统治,支配

[计算机] 支配

词形变化:

形容词:governable 动词过去式:governed 过去分词:governed 现在分词:governing 第三人称单数:governs

例句与用法:

1.They demand the right to govern themselves.

他们要求自治权.

2.You must not be governed by the opinions of others.

你决不要受别人意见的支配.

3.Self-interest governs all his actions.

他的所作所为皆取决於一己之利.

4.The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.

供求规律决定商品的价格.

5.In Britain the Queen reigns,but elected representatives of the people govern the country.

在英国,女王是君主而治理国家的却是民选的代表.

6.In Latin,several verbs govern the dative.

在拉丁语中,有些动词要求与格的宾语.

7.Britain was mandated to govern the former colony of German East Africa.

英国受权代管德国在东非的前殖民地.

动词govern:

1.bring into conformity with rules or principles or usage; impose regulations

同义词:regulate,regularize,regularise,order

2.direct or strongly influence the behavior of

3.exercise authority over; as of nations

同义词:rule

4.require to be in a certain grammatical case,voice,or mood

goverment是什么意思

1. 管辖;统治;治理;管理

2. 体制,政体

3. 政权;统治权;管理的职能

4. 政治学(=political science);政治体系的研究

5. 行政机关,管理机构

6. [常作 G-] 政府;[英国英语]内阁

7. 行政区域;管辖区;省

8. 【语法学】支配关系(指一个词决定另一个词的形态变化形式)

9. [复数]政府债券

10. [废语]合乎道德的行为

government ['ɡʌvənmənt]

n.

1. the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

the government reduced taxes

2. (government) the system or form by which a community or other political unit is governed

tyrannical government

3. the act of governing; exercising authority

he had considerable experience of government

4. the study of government of states and other political units

“be governed by”是什么意思?

be governed by

取决于,以…为转移

双语例句

1.

They continue to be governed by their animal propensity towards induction.

他们仍然被他们对归纳法的动物般的痴迷所支配。

2.

Services should ideally be governed by declarative policies and thus support a dynamically re-configurable architectural style.

理论上服务应该统一由公布的方针来管理,并且因此支持动态的 可配置架构样式。

govern 的意思

govern 英['ɡʌvn] 美[ˈɡʌvən]

vt. 统治;管理;治理;支配(词或短语的形式或用法)

vi. 控制,支配;操纵

第三人称单数:governs;过去分词:governed;现在分词:governing;过去...

[例句]I am talking about changing the underlying values that govern our society.

我在讲的是改变管理我们社会的基础价值观。

Rule,reign 与 govern 有什么区别

一、Rule 侧重于实际的统治,有时强调绝对控制或者独裁统治,也常指外国、外族的统治,如 That country was at one time under military rule。

也可以指制定法律、做出决定、发出指令,而且必须得到遵守。因此,这个词一般指独断的权力,一般不用于民选的官员。

例如:The country is ruled but not governed; there is little administration and much lawlessness.(这个国家“统而不治”,没有行政管理,只有无法无天。)

二、Reign 比较具有文学意味,多指旧时王朝中君主的统治,强调抽象的统治,如 What were the special events during Queen Victoria’s reign?

Reign也可以是古代或者近代一国君主(monarch)的实际的“统治工作”,只不过现代社会中绝大多数君主制国家君主(monarch)的统治(reign)只是名义上的,真正治理(govern)、统治(rule)国家的是政府(government)。目前最著名的例子是“统而不治”的英国女王:The Queen reigns but she does not rule or govern。

三、govern 一词所暗示的“权力”很广泛,它可以由武力获得、继承而来、当选而得,也可以根据法律规定授予。它可以是“专制”的权力,也可以是“宪法规定”的权力。但通常,govern 暗指“顺畅运行”,避免了灾难,促进了个人和全体的福祉。

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