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forcing「force」

更新时间:2026-07-19 07:06:36 周记网4年前 (2023-02-02)英文周记160

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force

forcing「force」

英 [fɔ:s] 美 [fɔ:rs]

n.

力;武力;(社会)势力;魄力

vt.

强迫;强行;促使,推动;**

第三人称单数: forces 复数: forces 现在分词: forcing 过去式: forced 过去分词: forced

记忆技巧:forc 力量;强壮的 + e → 力量,强制力

noun

暴力行动 violent action

1

[U] 武力;暴力

violent physical action used to obtain or achieve sth

The release of the hostages could not be achieved without the use of force.

不使用武力不可能使人质获释。

The rioters were taken away by force .

聚众闹事者被强行带走。

The ultimatum contained the threat of military force.

这份最后通牒含有武力威胁。

We will achieve much more by persuasion than by brute force .

我们通过说服会比使用暴力获得更多的成果。

力 physical strength

2

[U] 力;力量

the physical strength of sth that is shown as it hits sth else

the force of the blow/explosion/collision

打击 / 爆炸 / 碰撞力

The shopping centre took the full force of the blast.

购物中心承受了全部爆炸力。

强大效力 strong effect

3

[U] 强大效力;巨大影响

the strong effect or influence of sth

They realized the force of her argument.

他们领悟到了她那论据的威力。

He controlled himself by sheer force of will .

他全靠意志力自我控制。

She spoke with force and deliberation.

她讲话铿锵有力,字斟句酌。

具有力量的人 / 事物 **/sth with power

4

[C] 力量大的人(或事物);影响大的人(或事物)

a person or thing that has a lot of power or influence

economic/market forces

经济 / 市场力量

the forces of good/evil

善 / 恶的力量

Ron is the driving force (= the person who has the most influence) behind the project.

罗恩是这个计划的主心骨。

She's a force to be reckoned with (= a person who has a lot of power and influence and should therefore be treated seriously) .

她是一个需要认真对待的有影响力的人物。

The expansion of higher education should be a powerful force for change .

高等教育的发展对变革应该是一个强大的推动力。

权威 authority

5

[U] 权力;效力

the authority of sth

These guidelines do not have the force of law .

这些指导原则不具有法律效力。

The court ruled that these standards have force in British law.

**裁定,这些标准在英国法律中有效。

一群人 group of people

6

[C + sing./pl. v.] (为某目的组织起来的)一群人

a group of people who have been organized for a particular purpose

a member of the sales force

推销人员中的一员

A large proportion of the labour force (= all the people who work in a particular company, area, etc.) is unskilled.

很大一部分劳动力是非熟练工。

see also workforce

武装力量 military

7

[C + sing./pl. v.] 武装部队;部队

a group of people who have been trained to protect other people, usually by using weapons

a member of the security forces

保安部队成员

rebel/government forces

反叛 / 政府武装力量

a peace-keeping force

维和部队

see also air force, police force, task force

8

the forces

[pl.] (BrE) 兵力,武装力量(陆海空三军)

the army, navy and air force

allied forces

盟军

see also armed forces

9

forces

[pl.] 武装力量

the weapons and soldiers that an army, etc. has, considered as things that may be used

strategic nuclear forces

战略核部队

警察 police

10

the force

[sing.] (BrE) 警察部门

the police force

He joined the force twenty years ago.

他二十年前加入了警队。

物理 physics

11

[C, U] 力

an effect that causes things to move in a particular way

The moon exerts a force on the earth.

月球对地球有引力。

the force of gravity

重力

magnetic/centrifugal force

磁力;离心力

风 of wind

12

[C, usually sing.] 风力;风力等级

a unit for measuring the strength of the wind

a force 9 gale

9级大风

a gale force wind

一场大风级的风

see also tour de force

习语

bring sth into force

(使法律、规则等)开始生效,开始实施

to cause a law, rule, etc. to start being used

They are hoping to bring the new legislation into force before the end of the year.

他们希望在年底前实施新法。

come/enter into force

(of a law, rule, etc. 法律、规则等) 开始生效;开始实施

to start being used

When do the new regulations come into force?

新规章什么时候开始执行?

force of habit

习惯力量

if you do sth from or out of force of habit , you do it automatically and in a particular way because you have always done it that way in the past

the forces of nature

(尤指造成损害的)自然力;大自然的力量

the power of the wind, rain, etc., especially when it causes damage or harm

in force

1

(of people 人) 大量;众多

in large numbers

Protesters turned out in force.

有很多**者出席。

2

(of a law, rule, etc. 法律、规则等) 已生效;在实施中

being used

The new regulations are now in force.

新规章已生效。

join/combine forces (with **)

(同…)联合;(与…)合作

to work together in order to achieve a shared aim

The two firms joined forces to win the contract.

两家公司联合起来争取合同。

a spent force

威势不再的人(或集团);不再有影响力的人(或集团)

a person or group that no longer has any power or influence

词族

force n. v.

forceful adj.

forced adj. (≠unforced)

forcible adj.

enforce v.

verb

使做某事 make ** do sth

1

[often passive] ~ ** (into sth/into doing sth)

强迫,迫使(某人做某事)

to make ** do sth that they do not want to do

同义词: compel

[VN , VN to inf] The President was forced into resigning.

总统被迫辞职。

The President was forced to resign.

总统被迫辞职。

[VN to inf] I was forced to take a taxi because the last bus had left.

最后一班公共汽车已经开走,所以我只好坐了一辆出租汽车。

She forced herself to be polite to them.

她对他们强装客气。

[VN] He didn't force me─I wanted to go.

他没有逼迫我,是我想去的。

Ill health forced him into early retirement.

他由于健康不佳不得不提前退休。

(informal, humorous) ‘I shouldn't really have any more.’ ‘Go on─ force yourself !’

“我确实不应该再吃了。”“接着吃——再努力努力!”

用体力 use physical strength

2

用力,强行(把…移动)

to use physical strength to move **/sth into a particular position

[VN] to force a lock/window/door (= to break it open using force)

强行打开锁 / 窗 / 门

He tried to force a copy of his book into my hand.

他硬要把他的一本书往我手里塞。

to force an entry (= to enter a building using force)

强行进入建筑物

She forced her way through the crowd of reporters.

她在记者群中挤出一条通路。

[VN-ADJ] The door had been forced open .

门被强行打开了。

使发生 make sth happen

3

[VN] 使发生(尤指趁他人尚未准备)

to make sth happen, especially before other people are ready

He was in a position where he had to force a decision.

他当时的处境是,不得不强行推动作出决定。

Building a new road here will force house prices down.

在这里修建一条新道路将使房价下跌。

微笑;大笑 a **ile/laugh

4

[VN] 强作(笑颜);强装(欢笑)

to make yourself **ile, laugh, etc. rather than doing it naturally

She managed to force a **ile.

她勉强笑笑。

果实;植物 fruit/plants

5

[VN] 人工催长;加速(水果、植物等)生长;催熟

to make fruit, plants, etc. grow or develop faster than normal by keeping them in special conditions

forced rhubarb

人工催长的大黄

(figurative) It is unwise to force a child's talent.

对儿童的才能拔苗助长是不明智的。

习语

force **'s hand

迫使某人做某事(或提前行动)

to make ** do sth that they do not want to do or make them do it sooner than they had intended

force the issue

迫使从速决定

to do sth to make people take a decision quickly

force the pace

1

迫使(赛跑对手)加速

to run very fast in a race in order to make the other people taking part run faster

2

迫使(某人)加快速度

to make ** do sth faster than they want to

The demonstrations have succeeded in forcing the pace of change.

**成功地促使改革进程加快。

force/thrust/ram sth down **'s throat

(informal) 强加于人;强迫接受(观点)

to try to force ** to listen to and accept your opinions in a way that they find annoying

短语动词

force sth↔back

强忍(不表露情感)

to make yourself hide an emotion

She swallowed hard and forced back her tears.

她使劲咽了一下口水,强忍住了眼泪。

force sth↔down

1

强迫咽下(食物或饮料)

to make yourself eat or drink sth that you do not really want

2

(尤指通过威胁)迫使(飞机等)降落

to make a plane, etc. land, especially by threatening to attack it

force **/sth on/upon **

强迫接受;把…强加给

to make ** accept sth that they do not want

to force your attentions/opinions/company on **

强行对(某人)献殷勤;把意见强加给(某人);硬要陪伴(某人)

force sth out of **

强使说出(尤其通过威胁)

to make ** tell you sth, especially by threatening them

I managed to force the truth out of him.

我设法迫使他说出了真情。

forcing是什么意思

forcing

[英]['fɔ:sɪŋ][美]['fɔ:sɪŋ]

adj.强迫的,施加压力的;

n.强制,强夺;

v.强制( force的现在分词 ); 强作; 施强力于; 促成早熟;

以上结果来自金山词霸

例句:

1.

Technology is also forcing prices down.

技术发展也在迫使价格下降。

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force(动词)的用法

v. (动词)

1、force的基本意思是“迫使”“强行”,指使用权力、能量或力气完成某事或制止反抗,宾语的动作常带有不情愿的意味。引申可作“强力推开”“打碎”解。

2、force还可表示通过增加温度等促使植物早熟或加速生长。

3、force是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。常用于被动结构,意为“被迫; 不得不”。force还可接以动词不定式或形容词、副词、介词短语充当补足语的复合宾语。

4、force的宾语后接介词“into+ v -ing”表示“强迫某人做某事”; 宾语后接介词on〔upon〕表示“把某事强加于某人”。

5、force的过去分词forced可用作形容词,在句中用作定语,偶尔也可用作表语。

force的英式读法是[fɔːs];美式读法是[fɔːrs]。

作名词时意思是武力;暴力;力量;影响力;力量大的人或(事物);权力;(为某目的组织起来的)一群人;军队;部队;武装力量;警察部门;力;风力。

作动词时意思是迫使;强迫;强制;使发生;强装(欢笑);人工催长。

扩展资料:

单词解析:

1、名词用法:

n. (名词)

1)force用作名词的基本意思是“力; 力量; 力气”,是不可数名词。引申可表示“控制力”“影响力; 效力”“说服力”等。

2)force也可表示“武力,暴力”,为不可数名词。

3)force还可作“部队; 武力; 兵力”解,这时常用复数形式forces作主语时,其谓语动词则既可用复数形式也可用单数形式。

2、变形:

形容词: forceable

名词: forcer

过去式: forced

过去分词: forced

现在分词: forcing

第三人称单数: forces

3、例句:

用作名词 (n.)

1)When persuasion failed they used force.

劝说无效时,他们就使用武力了。

2)We'll settle the problem by force if necessary.

如果有必要的话,我们会用武力解决这个问题。

用作动词 (v.)

1)Circumstances force us to adopt this policy.

形势迫使我们采取这项政策。

2)No power on earth could force me to do it .

世上没人能强迫我做这事。

参考资料:

百度百科-force

标签: forcing

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