give up的用法与词典解释

give up的中文意义有放弃;抛弃;戒除;交出，那么give up的使用 方法 有哪些呢?以下是由我整理关于give up的用法的内容，希望大家喜欢!

give up的用法

1.stop trying;cease doing sth.停止做某事;放弃做某事

*I did want a holiday abroad,but I've given up the ided.我确实想 出国 度假,但现在已放弃了这个想法.

*If everyone gave up **oking and drinking,it would bring about the breakdown of tobacco and liquor indurstries.如果人人戒掉烟酒,就会使烟酒业破产.

*He seems so ungrateful for anything we did that we have given up trying to help him.他对于我们为他做的任何一件事是如此忘恩负义,以致我们不打算帮助他了.

*She realized she was wrong and gave up the argument.她意识到她错了,便停止了争论.

2.stop hoping for;give up as a bad job;abandon hope;lose hope对…不抱希望;对…绝望

*Her brother was given up by the doctors after the accident,but he lived just the same.她弟弟在那场事故以后已被医生宣布活不长了,但他却活得很正常.

*She seems to have given up all hope.她似乎已放弃了一切希望.

*The climbers were given up for lost.寻找失踪的登山者是没有希望了.

*Just as it had been given up for lost,the necklace was found.项链丢失了,正对它不抱希望时,却又找到了.

*We shall never get that fellow to see the error of his ways;we may as well give him up as a bad job.我们绝不会使那个家伙认识到自己的错误,我们还是不去管他算了.

*Much time and money was spent on attempting to repair the machine,but it had to be given up as a bad job.花了很多时间和钱想把这台机器修好,但是没有希望,只好放弃.

3.hand over;deliver up 交出;让出;移交

*He refused to give up the documents,alleging that they had been entrusted to him by their owner.他拒绝交出文件,声称那是文件的主人委托他保管的.

*He gave the books up to his brother.他把书交给了他弟弟.

*The passengers gave up their tickets as they left the railway station.旅客们离开火车站时交出了车票.

*The young man gave up his seat on the bus to the old man.这位年轻人在公共汽车上把座位让给了那位老人.

*When she realized that she would have to give up her children,she dropped the idea of getting a divorce.当她意识到她要失去孩子时,就放弃了离婚的念头.

4.devote;set apart or devote to a particular purpose or use 从事;全部用于(常用于被动态)

*The rest of the evening was given up to letter writing.那晚其余的时间用来写信了.

*The whole winter was given up to physical training.整个冬季都用来体育训练.

*His weekends were given up to golfing and motoring.他的周末都用于打 高尔夫球 和驾驶汽车.

*Her Sundays were given up to the preparation of a lecture.她的星期日都用来备课.

*The new building will be given up to the library.新大楼将作图书馆.

5.break the courtship off with;stop keeping company with与…断绝恋爱关系;不再同…交朋友

*The young lady threatened that if her sweetheart did not stop gambling she would give him up.这位年轻的小姐威胁她恋人说,如果他不停止赌博,她就同他断绝关系.

6.reveal;disclose 泄露;透露

*She didn't give up the secret of the Party.她没有泄露党的秘密.

7.surrender 投降

*The murderer has given himself up.杀人凶手已投案自首.

give up的词典解释

英音：['giv ʌp]美音：['gɪv ʌp]

让出

He gave up his seat to an old man.

他让座给一位老人。

2. 放弃

The girl gave up halfway.

这女孩中途放弃。

3.戒除

I wish I could give up drinking.

我真希望自己能戒酒。

give up等于什么词组

give up 意思是“放弃”，同义词组如下：

1、abstain from 放弃；戒绝

例：Abstain from Work – which others can do for you.

放弃工作——别人能替你完成的工作。

例：They oblige him only to abstain from harming others.

它们迫使他放弃伤害其他人。

2、back down 放弃；让步

例：I have to back down on your love.

我不能不放弃你的爱。

例：You have to make everyone agree with what you have to say, so you never back down.

你要让每个人都同意你所说的，所以你从来不会让步。

3、get out of 逃避；避免

例：Take your lies get out of my world !

请带着你的谎言滚出我的世界?。

例：For best results get out of the office and do your job en route.

不要待在办公室，在路上做你的工作，你会获得最佳结果。

4、render up 放弃

例：At last, the citizens were forced to render up their town.

最后， 市民们不得不把城市放弃。

例：They couldn't resist any more and decided to render up the city.

他们无法继续抵抗，决定放弃这座城市。

5、put away 放好；抛弃；储存

例：If, for some reason, you have no choice but to move on to something else, try to at least put awaythe unfinished task and clean up after yourself.

假如由于某种原因，你不得不去做其他的事情，那么至少试着把这件没有完成的任务放在一边，并在事后处理好它。

例：It's time to put away those foolish ideas and become serious!

这是离开的时候了那些愚蠢的想法，并成为严重的！

give in和give up的区别是什么？

give in和give up的区别为：指代不同、语法不同、侧重点不同。

一、指代不同

1、give in：屈服。

2、give up：放弃。

二、语法不同

1、give in：give接双宾语时,间接宾语是人,双宾语的句型可以转变为跟to短语的句型,但当间接宾语是物时,则间接宾语在前,直接宾语在后的位置是固定的,不可以转换。

2、give up：give接双宾语时的被动结构可把间接宾语变为主语; 也可把直接宾语变为主语。但人们通常对人(或动物)比对物更感兴趣,所以用人作主语比较多。

三、侧重点不同

1、give in：侧重于按照对方的想法做。

2、give up：侧重于表达不做了。

give up的意思

Give up有放弃、交出的意思。具体释义如下：

Give up  英 [ɡɪv ʌp] 　 　 美 [ɡɪv ʌp] 　 　

v. 放弃；抛弃；戒除；交出

例：The doctors had given her up but she made a remarkable recovery.

医生们已放弃了治愈她的希望，而她却恢复得很好。

Give up既可以作及物动词词组，也可以作不及物动词词组。通常指一般性地将某物让给、交给或献给他人（做他用）

常用的短语是give up doing sth/sth，放弃某事/做某事，表示主观放弃，自己放弃。

扩展资料

近义词区分

abandon，desert，leave，give up，forsake

这些动词或词组均含“抛弃、放弃”之意

1、abandon强调永远或完全放弃或抛弃人或事物等，这可能是被迫的，也可能是自愿的。

2、desert着重指违背法律责任和义务，或自己的信仰与誓言的行为，多含非难的意味。

3、leave普通用词，指舍弃某事或某一职业，或终止同一某人的关系，但不涉及动机与结果。

4、give up普通用语，侧重指没有希望或因外界压力而放弃。

5、forsake侧重断绝感情上的依恋，自愿抛弃所喜欢的人或物。也指抛弃信仰或改掉恶习。

Give up是什么意思？

give up最常用的的是指放弃

1.放弃;投降， 认输; 猜不出

I can't answer that puzzle; I give up.

我猜不出这个谜语, 我认输了。

2.交出; 自首

We had to give up the castle to the enemy.

我们只得把城堡拱手让给了敌人。

3.宣布无法医治; 对…不抱希望

The doctors gave my uncle up, but he lived.

医生们认为我叔叔的病无法治好, 但他却活了下来。

4.泄露

When will the desert give up its secrets to mankind?

沙漠何时才会向人类显露它的秘密呢?

用法：

give up to do sth. 事情还没开始，就放弃了

give up doing sth. 事情做到中途，才放弃的