词汇丰富性很重要！雅思写作必备同义词替换50词

绞尽脑汁变着花样说同样的内容真的有这么难么?一起看看雅思写作中常用的同义词吧。毕竟词汇的丰富多样性可是基本评分项之一哟。

1.important =crucial ,significant, indispensable

2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)

3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people’s needs and wants)

4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)

5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)

6.near=adjacent(two things next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)

7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)

8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)

9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)

10.top=peak, summit

11.compe*****=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)

12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)

13.opinion=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)

14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation

15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish

16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)

17.complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)

18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental

19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)

20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel

21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it　really is)

22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many **all parts and details)

23.Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)

24.**all=minuscule(very **all), minute

25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)

26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)

27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)

28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)

29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)

30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)

31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)

32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)

33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)

34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)

35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)

36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)

37.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)

38.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)

39.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)

40.enthusia**=zeal (a great enthusia**), fervency (sincere and enthusia**)

41.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)

42.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)

43.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)

44.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)

45.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)

46.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)

47.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)

48.hot=boiling(very hot)

49.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people’s safety and health)

50.nowadays=currently

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英语alleviate和relief区别是什么？

这个问题我会，虽然本人英语口语不是很好，但是对英语四六级词汇还是很熟悉的~给大家总结了一个表格可以先粗略看一下：

【含义解释】

1、alleviate    英[əˈliːvieɪt]    美[əˈliːvieɪt]    

vt.    减轻; 缓和; 缓解;  

2、relief    英[rɪˈliːf]    美[rɪˈliːf]    

n.    救济; 解脱; 宽慰; 轻松; (焦虑、痛苦等的)减轻; 消除; 缓和; 救援物品; 救济金; 调剂，轻松场面; 替班者; （被困城镇等的）解困，解围; 浮雕; 醒目效果;  

相同点：都可表示“减轻，缓和”

不同点：alleviate强调暂时或部分地缓解;relief指减轻负担、灾难、痛苦或恐惧,强调使能忍受或忘却。

【用法区别】

alleviate作动词 v. 时具有减轻（痛苦等），缓解，使缓和;减少，减小，缩小等意思。

relief作名词，意思是“救济；减轻，解除；安慰；浮雕”。

【典型例句】

alleviate的例句

They alleviated the boredom of waiting by singing songs.

他们以唱歌来减轻等候的厌烦。

The doctor gave her an injection to alleviate the pain.

医生给她注射以减轻疼痛。

This medicine will alleviate your sore throat.

这种药会减轻你的嗓子痛。

relief的例句

The pills gave her some relief.

药片减轻她一些痛苦。

This medicine will give you quick relief.

这种药将迅速解除你的病痛。

A doctor's life is consecrated to the relief of suffering.

医师的一生奉献于解除世人的疾苦。

考研写作一些同义词替换精髓的词汇

rtant=crucial =significant=vital=essential=critical=fatal=concernful=necessary

on=universal=ubiquitous=general=widely

dant=ample

plentiful =sufficient

k=adhere=cling =insist=persist

ect=ignore=overlook=elide=lose sight of sth.

=adjacent=adjoin =close to

ue=woo

seek =chase=aspire

rate=precise

exact

e=obscure=dim=indistinct=fuzzy

=peak=summit=acme

e*****=rival=opponent

e=condemn =make illegal=abuse=censure=denounce=curse=imprecate

ion=perspective=standpoint=idea=viewpoint=point of view

=prestige

reputation=distinction

d=erect=establish=found humble pie

lt=humiliate =put *** . to shame

lain=grumble =murmur at

ary=radical

fundamental

eve=alleviate =lighten=ease=remit

英文中的同义词替换

英文中的同义词替换

1、 important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)

2、common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)

3、abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)

4、stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)

5、neglect=ignore、(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention、)

6、near=adjacent(two things next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)

7、pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it、 FORMAL)

8、accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)

9、vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)

10、top=peak, summit

11、compe*****=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)

12、blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)

13、opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)

14、fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation

15、build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish

16、insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)

17、complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)

18、primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental

19、relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)

20、force=coerce (coerce means you make someone do something he does not want to),compel

21、enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)

22、complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many **all parts and details)

23、 Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)

24、**all=minuscule(very **all), minute,

25、praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)

26、hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly

27、difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)

28、poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)

29、fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)

30、show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people、)

31、big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)

32、avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it)

33、fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something、)

34、attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)

35、dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)

36、ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it、)

39、always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)

40、forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)

41、surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)

42、enthusia**=zeal (a great enthusia**), fervency (sincere and enthusia**)

43、quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)

44、expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)

45、luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)

46、boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)

47、respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her、 FORMAL)

48、worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)

49、cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)

50、hot=boiling(very hot)

51、dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health

52、nowadays=currently

53、only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;

54、stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)

55、part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)

56、result=consequence(the results or effects of something)

57、obvious=apparent, manifest

58、based on=derived from

60、quite=fairly

61、pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)

62、field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)

63、appear=emerge(come into existence)

64、whole=entire(the whole of something)

65、wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)

66、wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)

67、difficult=formidable

68、change=convert(change into another form)

69、typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)

70、careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)

71、ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)

72、strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)

73、rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)

74、use= utilize (the same as use)

75、dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it、)

76、satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)

77、short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)

78、scholarship=fellowship

79、angry=enraged(extremely angry)

80、**elly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant **ell)

81、ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)#

82、attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)

83、diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of

things)

84、disorder=disarray, chaos

85、crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)

86、rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves

success quickly)

87、ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)

88、despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)

89、best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)

90、sharp=acute(severe and intense)

91、unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very

unlike to happen ^

92、puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/herbecause he/she does not understand it)

93、method=avenue(away of getting something done)

94、famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)

95、ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)

96、decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via

decorating it with something else)

97、possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)

98、so=consequently, accordingly

99、rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often)

100、greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)

那些永远记不住的单词｜ Alleviate 减轻缓和【123】

英  [ə'liːvɪeɪt]  美  [ə'livɪ'et]

vt. 减轻，缓和

Alleviate就是让痛苦，麻烦和缺陷得以减轻，它的拉丁词源就是lighten的意思。Alleviate有大量的近义词，比如relieve, ease, reduce等，但它有一些习惯的组合。例如alleviate traffic（减轻交通负担）， alleviate nervous/anxiety（缓解紧张），alleviate poverty（缓解贫困），alleviate hangover（解酒），alleviate inflammation（缓解炎症）等。

Elon Musk在今年的TED大会 上介绍了他的新公司将在洛杉矶市地底下建立一个隧道交通网络，目标就是 alleviate congestion problem. 

He couldn't prevent the patient's pain, only alleviate it.

他不能防止病人的疼痛，只能减缓。

(止痛药物可以统称为alleviation)

Greece could  alleviate  some of its problems by leaving the euro, and devaluing.

希腊可以通过脱离欧元和贬值的途径缓解部分问题。

古希腊医生希波克拉底曾经说：

The doctor must do everything in his power to save lives, preserve health, or at least alleviate the suffering.

后来他的训诫结集为《 希波克拉底誓言 》，成为全世界医药工作者的道德规范，每一位医学院的学生的第一课。

每天更新一篇文章，记住和深度理解一个单词，英语上一个新台阶，从此轻松啃下英文原著。欢迎回复补充用例和记忆方法。

明道正在招聘软件销售顾问，适合毕业1-3年，对IT和互联网有兴趣的非技术专业同学。可以在 Boss直聘直接投递简历 给我们。