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disappointment可数吗「disappearance是可数名词吗」

更新时间:2026-07-18 10:27:07 周记网3年前 (2023-02-26)英文周记129

disappoint disappointed disappointing disappointment 的用法

1. 【动词用法】 disappoint **.

disappointment可数吗「disappearance是可数名词吗」

disappoint是个及物动词,后接**.,表示“使某人失望”。如:

Our football team didn't appear in the 2006 World Cup matches, which disappointed all the football fans. 我们的足球队没有出现在2006年世界杯比赛中,这使所有球迷非常失望。

2. 【其形容词形式用法】 disappointed; disappointing

disappoint的分词形式已经形容词化,disappointed指人,表“感到失望的”,常用表达有:①be / feel disappointed at / about sth.; ②be / feel disappointed with **.; ③be / feel disappointed to do sth.; ④be / feel disappointed +that从句;disappointing指物,表“令人失望的”。如:

We were all disappointed at the news that our picnic was cancelled because of the rain. 因为下雨我们的野餐被取消了。我们对此消息都感到失望。

The fans were disappointed to see their favorite contestant go out in the contest. 歌迷们看到他们最喜爱的选手在比赛中被淘汰感到很失望。

She said she couldn't attend my birthday party, which was very disappointing. 她说她不能参加我的生日聚会了,这很令人失望。

3. 【其名词形式用法】 disappointment

a disappointment表示“一件令人失望的事”或“令人扫兴的人”;to one's disappointment表示“使某人失望的是”,前者中的disappointment为可数名词,后者中的disappointment为不可数名词。如:

Not getting the job was really a disappointment. 没有获得那份工作真叫人失望。

He bought a new apartment in Shanghai last year. But to his disappointment, the prices of houses have gone down ever since the beginning of this year. 他去年在上海买了一套房子。但是使他失望的是,从今年年初开始,房价一直在跌。

4. 【巧记法】 其实,可以通过以下的句型转换来巧记disappoint的各种用法。

这条令人失望的消息使我失望。

The disappointing news disappointed me. = The disappointing news made me disappointed. =I was disappointed at the disappointing news. =To my disappointment, the news was disappointing. =The news was disappointing, which was a disappointment to me.

英语中抽象名词对应的形容词有哪些?

(抽象名词前可以有形容词修饰)一块所构成的介词短语常起与该名词相应的形容词作用,在句中可以作表语,也可以作后置定语.例如:(1)This is the problem of great importance.(=very important)This problem is of great importance.(=very important)

(1)一般说来抽象名词为不可数名词,但当抽象名词表示具体的东西时,可用作可数名词且词义发生变化,主要类型如下:

①抽象名词表示具有某种特性、状态、感情情绪的人或事.如:

抽象名词(不可数) 具体化(个体名词,可数名词)

in surprise惊讶地 a surprise一件令人惊讶的事

win success获得成功 a success一个(件)成功的人(事)

win honor赢得荣誉 an honor一个(件)引以为荣的(事)

Failure(失败)is the mother of success a failure失败者

失败是成功之母.

by experience靠经验 an experience一次经历

youth青春 a youth一个青年人

have pity on **.怜悯某人 a pity可惜的事情

with pleasure乐意 a pleasure乐事

②抽象名词与a(an)连用,淡化了抽象概念,转化为似乎可以体验到的动作、行为或类别.如:

A knowledge of English is a must in international trade.

Would you like to have a walk(swim,bath,talk)with me?

It is waste of time reading such a novel.

She made an apology to her mother for her wrong doings.

抽象名词是那些表示概念(如knowledge)、动作(如education)、

状态(如illness)、品质(如beauty)、感情(如disappointment)等的名词,通常不可数.应当了解的是,有少数抽象名词是可数的,例如a hope,a dream,an idea等;还有些抽象名词只能用作可数名词,例如a proposal,a denial,a statement等.

大多数抽象名词是不可数名词,但是当这些名词受到形容词或介词短语的限定时,可以与不定冠词搭配,以表示“一种”、“一场”等可数的概念.例如:

Knowledge:“各门学问”不能说all knowledges,因为此处的

knowledge表示的是一般的情况,它不可数,没有复数形式;要表示“各门”,只能借助于branch(分支)这个词来表述为all branches of knowledge,保留了它的一般性.但是“他精通计算机”这个概念却可以表达为He has a good knowledge of computers.这里的knowledge 既受到形容词good的修饰,又受到介词短语of computers的限制,它表述的是“一种”特殊的情况,因此可以用不定冠词来修饰.

同样,education也是不可数的抽象名词,但如果要说“一种良好的教育”,那么它就可以受到不定冠词的修饰而表述为a good education了.Illness不可数,但“久病”、“重病”可分别译为a long illness和a serious illness;Beauty作“美”解时是不可数的,但作“美人”解时却是可数的,如She is a beauty.作为“漂亮的事或物”解时,也是可数的,如The last goal was a beauty(最后进去的那个球真漂亮).Disappointment 的词义如果不是“失望,沮丧”而是“令人失望的人或事”,那么它是可数的,如1.The child is a disappointment to his parents(那孩子让它的父母失望).2.Not getting the job was a terrible disappointment(没有得到那份工作,叫人失望极了).

并非所有的抽象名词在受到形容词或介词短语修饰时都可以与a连用,例如The news caused great excitement(这则消息使人非常兴奋)这句话中的excitement虽然受到great的修饰,但它指的仍然是一般的情况,因而它仍然是不可数的.

disappointment可数吗

可数的。

disappointment

英[ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt] 美[ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt]

n. 失望,扫兴; 令人失望的行为(人)

复数:disappointments

an air of disappointment 是什么意思。

一种失望的气氛

air做“空气”名词不可数。做“气氛”强调一个整体环境,在此可数。其实楼主学英语大可不必较真,英语里灵活用法多了,不规则的有很多。增加阅读积累语感才是王道。如果是考试的话尽量严谨,但考试一般不会考这种东西。。。

disappoint的用法

以下是我为大家整理的disappoint的用法 总结 ,希望能帮助大家更好地认识disappointed这个单词,提高英语水平。

1. disappoint作及物动词用,表示"使失望,扫兴"。如:

I am sorry to disappoint you, but I cannot go after all.

很抱歉使你失望,但我还是不能去。

The movie disappointed me.

这部电影使我失望。

disappoint作及物动词用,常和hopes和expectations连用,表示"破坏(计划),使(希望)落空"。如:

I'm sorry to disappoint your hopes.

害得你的希望落空,真抱歉。

2. disappointed和disappointing都是形容词,都可作定语和表语,但含义不同:前者指/"失望的/",后者指"令人失望的"。

试比较:

What disappointing news it is!

多令人扫兴的消息!

Your examination marks are rather disappointing.

你的考试成绩真让人失望。

Are you very disappointed about at losing the race?

跑输了是不是很灰心?

Since he lost the election he has been a disappointed man.

他落选之后,一直很失意。

3.be disappointed句型后面可接不同的介词。如:

She was rather disappointed about / at the outcome of her talk with him.

她对和他的谈话大失所望。

I am somewhat disappointed in some of our inventions.

对我们的某些发明我感到有些失望。

They were disappointed with the result of the experiment.

他们对实验结果感到失望。

4. 要表示/"他们很失望。"用They were very much disappointed. 而通常不可以说They were disappointed very much.

5. disappoint的名词disappointment作"失望"讲时是不可数名词,作"使人失望的人或事"讲时是可数名词。如:

When she did not find her mother, the disappointment seemed too great to bear.

她没有找到母亲时,失望极了。

You are a disappointment.

你令人感到失望。

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