高分跪求09年高考英语考纲单词，要详细内容

这个可以么？

如果可以，你有邮箱么？我给你发过去，400多题呢。

2009高考英语词汇400题及详解注释

1. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____.

A.admitted B.acknowledged C.absorbed D.considered

[答案] D. considered

[注释] considered 考虑; admit 承认; absorb 吸收。

[注意]acknowledge 1) (=agree or admit the truth of; confess) 承认, 供认; A. He acknowledged his mistake. (他承认了他的错误。) B. 接动名词 He acknowledged having been beaten. (他承认被打败了。) 2) (express thanks for) 致谢; A. Mary acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter. (玛丽致函感谢馈赠的礼物。) B. His long service with the company was acknowledged with a present. (向他赠送礼品以感谢他长期来对公司的服务。)

2. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents' _____.

A. command B. conviction C. consent D. compromise

[答案] C. consent

[注释] consent 同意, 赞成, 答应。conviction 深信, 确信。compromise 妥协, 折中。command 命令, 指令; 掌握, 运用能力。

3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry.

A. powerful B. influential C. monstrous D. vigorous

[答案] A. powerful

[注释] powerful (=having or producing great power) 强有力的。在这里四个形容词中, 只有powerful (有效力的) 可与表示药物的名词搭配。influential 有影响的, 有势力的, monstrous 异常大的, vigorous 精力旺盛的, 强健有力的。

4. The lost car of the Lees was found _____ in the woods off the highway.

A. vanished B. abandoned C. scattered D. rejected

[答案] B. abandoned

[注释] abandoned (=give up completely) 放弃, 抛弃; 1) The scientist abandoned his research for lack of fund. 2) The sailors abandoned the burning ship

[注意]abandon 暗指某人对其所抛弃的人或物将会发生什么事情不感兴趣, 如把撞坏的汽车抛弃在路旁。vanish (=suddenly disappear; go out of existence) vi.消失, 绝迹; 1) The airplane vanished into the clouds.2) Many kinds of animals have vanished form the earth. (许多种类的动物以在地球上绝迹。) scatter (=send, go in different direction) 驱使, 使分散; The police scattered the crowed. (警察驱散人群。) (=throw or put in various directions) 撒, 到处放; He scattered his clothes all over the room. reject (=refuse to accept) 拒绝接受; She rejected my suggestion

5. Henry's news report covering the conference was so _____ that nothing had been omitted.

A.understanding B.comprehensible

C.comprehensive D.understandable

[答案] C. comprehensive.

[注释] comprehensive 完全的无所不包的; comprehensible 能懂的, 可以理解的; understandable 可以理解的, 主要用来指人的行为。understanding 用来指人时, 表示"善于理解别人或别人问题的 (人) 。"注意下面的搭配：a comprehensive map (街区详图) ; a comprehensible remark (听得懂的话) ,an understandable mistake (可以理解的错误) ; an understanding friend (一位能理解人的朋友) 。

6. She was afraid that unless the train speeded up she would lose her _____ to Scotland.

A. ticket B. place C. seat D. connection

[答案] D. connection

[注释] lose one's connection to 误了到......地方去的 (汽车、火车、轮船的) 联运; The train was late and I missed my connection.

7. The ship was _____ in a storm off Jamaica.

A. drowned B. sunk C. wrecked D. submitted

[答案] C. wrecked

[注释] wreck vt. 撞坏, 毁坏; 1) My son wrecked my car. 2) My car was completely wrecked in the accident.

sink vt. 下沉, 沉没, 该动词也可作及物动词用, 意为“使下沉”, 但按本题句意看, 用被动语态不妥。 drown 溺死, 淹死： (vt.) He drowned his wife. (vi) He drowned in the river. (他在河里淹死了。) submit 1) (=put oneself under the control of another) 提交, 呈送 (to) ： Should a wife submit herself to her hu**and? (妻子应顺从他丈夫吗？) 2) (=put forward for option, discussion, decision ect.) 提出 (供评论、讨论决定等) You must submit your request to the committee. 3) (=surrender (to) , give in) 屈服,投降：After being defeated, they submitted to the enemy. (打败后, 他们向敌人投降了。)

8. No one has _____ been able to trace the author of the poem.

A. still B. yet C. already D. just

[答案] B. yet

[注释] yet 常用于现在完成时的否定句中, 意为“尚, 还”。

9. More than one-third of the Chinese in the United States live in California, _____ in San Francisco.

A. previouslyB. predominantlyC practicallyD. permanently

[答案] B. predominantly.

[注释] predominantly (=mostly; mainly) 主要地。 previously (=coming earlier in time or order) 先前, 早先; This is better than any solution previously. (这个办法比以前提出的任何解决办法都好。) practically (=really; in a practical way) 实际上。permanently (=going on for a long time) 永久地。

本题译文：在美国, 华人中有三分之一居住在加利福尼亚洲, 其中主要是在旧金山。

10. The new secretary has written a remarkably _____ report only in a few pages but with all the details.

A. concise B. clear C. precise D. elaborate

[答案] A. concise.

[注释] concise (=brief; giving much information in few words) 简明扼要的：He gave a concise report of the meeting. (他对会议作了简明扼要的报道。) clear 清楚的。precise (=exact; correctly stated; free form error) 精确的, 明白无误的; Please tell me the precise measurements. (请告诉我精确的尺寸。) elaborate (=worked out with much care; carefully prepared) 精心制作的, 丰盛的：Peter worked out an elaborate scheme for raising the money. (彼得制定了一项详尽得计划来筹集着笔款项。) 孤立地看, 似乎4个形容词均能修饰report, 但从句子的逻辑关系看, 后半句中有only in a few pages but with all the details, 故concise 是最贴切的选择了。

11. The managing director took the _____ for the accident, although it was not really his fault.

A. guilt B. charge C. blame D. accusatio

[答案] C. blame.

[注释]take the blame for 对......承担责任。Take charge of 负责管理 (照顾) 。[注意]charge 前无冠词the.

12. The worker agreed to _____ the strike if the company would satisfy their demands.

A. call for B. call forth C. call off D. call up

[答案] C. call off [注释] 详见III,25,26注释。

13. I could just see a car in the distance, but I couldn't _____ what color it was.

A. look out B. make out C. get across D. take after

[答案] B. make out [注释] 详见III,123注释。

14. He has impressed his employers considerably and _____ he is soon to be promoted.

A. eventually B. yet C. finally D. accordingly

[答案] D. accordingly.

[注释]accordingly (=for that reason, therefore) 因此, 所以。

15. It was a great _____ for him to be pleasant to people he didn't like.

A. attempt B. trouble C. power D. effort

[答案] D. effort.

[注释] effort (作可数名词用) (=vigorous attempt) 努力的尝试：Does it require a great effort of will to give up **oking? (戒烟需要坚强的毅力吗？)

16. The firemen managed to _____ the fire in time.

A. extinguish B. prevent C. suppress D. ruin

[答案] A. extinguish.

[注释] extinguish (=put out) vt. 扑灭 (火焰等) 。Stop the fire虽然也可以搭配, 但按本句题意用extinguish为最佳。

17. What is most obvious in this book are all those details of daily living which make Mrs. Richard _____ common.

A. nothing butB. anything butC. above all D.rather than

[答案] B. anything but.

[注释] anything but (=far from being) 根本不; The boys knew they bad broken the rules, and they were anything but happy when they were called to the office. (=They were unhappy and afraid.) nothing but 只不过; Don't have him for a friend; he's nothing but a criminal. (不要把他当朋友, 他只不过是个罪犯。) I have nothing but two dollars. (我只有2美元。) above all最重要的。rather than 而不是

18. The car was completely _____ and the driver seriously injured.

A. broken off B. taken off C. written off D. picked up

[答案] C. written off.[注释] write off报废, 参看III, 200.注释; break off参看III.13.注释; take off参看III.170.注释; pick up参看III.130,129.注释。

19. On this happy occasion, I'd like to say that we are _____ much obliged to you for your kind cooperation.

A. even so B. ever so C. as yet D. so far

[答案] B. ever so.

[注释]ever so (=very) 非常; It's ever so cold.与名词搭配时则用ever such, 如：She's ever such a nice girl. (她是一位非常好的姑娘。) even so (=although that is true, nevertheless; still) 即使如此：The fire was out, but even so, the **ell of **oke was strong. (=The fire was out, but the **ell was still there.)

20. His new appointment takes _____ from the beginning of next month.

A. place B. effect C. post D. office、

[答案] B. effect. [注释]take effect 生效。

21. The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _____ him of speeding.

A. charged B. accused C. blamed D. deprived

[答案] B. accused.

[注释]accuse **. of... 控告某人犯有......, warn **. of警告、告戒某人有......deprive **. of sth.剥夺某人某事。charge **. with murder (指控某人犯有杀人罪) 。

22. Mr. Smith gradually _____ a knowledge of the subject.

A. attained B. achieved C. required D. acquired

[答案] D. acquired.

[注释]acquired (=gain for oneself by skill or ability, by one's own efforts or behavior) (由技术、能力、努力或行为) 获得; 得到：He has acquired a good command of English language. (他已精通英语。) achieve, vt. 取得 (胜利、成功等) , 实现 (目标、目的等) 。 attain, vt. 达到 (目的等) , 取得 (成就等) ：1) I hope you will attain your object. (我希望你会达到你的目的。) 2) He attained success through hard work. 23. This is the _____ piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works.

A. actual B. genuine C. real D. original

[答案] A. actual [注释]本题中actual (=existing in fact, not imaginary) 实际使用过的。actual, read, genuine是同义词, 有时可以互换, 如：an actual (or real) event in history, (历史上的真实事件) , real (or genuine) banknotes (真钞票), 其反义词是false (假的) ; original (原来的) , 其反义词是duplicate (**的) 。从不同的角度看, 似乎任何一个选择都说得过去, 但按照题意选A. actual 最佳, 因为题中强调的不是钢琴的真假, 而是指作曲家“实际使用过的”。本题译文：这是作曲家创作他的一些杰出作品时实际使用过的那台钢琴。

24. My camera can be _____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.

A. treated B. adopted C. adjusted D. remedied

[答案] C. adjusted.

[注释]adjust (=arrange, put in order or agreement; make suitable or convenient for use) 强调, 调节, 使适应; The body adjusts itself to change of temperature. (身体能自行调节以适应温度的变化。) My eyes have not been adjusted to dark yet. (我的眼睛还没有适应黑暗。) 本句中adjust是不及物动词。I must adjust my watch. It's slow. (我必须调一下我的表。它走得慢了。)

25. According to the psycho****yst Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the _____ of maturity.

A. fulfillment B. achievement

C. establishment D. accomplishment

[答案] B. achievement

[注释]achievement (=something successfully finished or gained especially through skill and hard work) 取得, 达到, 成就。例如：achievement age智力成熟年龄。fulfilment (=the act of fulfilling or condition of being fulfilled) 履行, 实行。如：He was willing to face any hardship in fulfilment of his duties. (他愿意迎向困难去履行他得职责。) establishment 建立,建设。Accomplishment (顺利) 完成：It was a great accomplishment to finish the house cleaning in two days. (两天内打扫完这栋屋子是件很了不起的事。)

26. The number of tickets _____ will be determined by the size of the stadium.

A. adaptable B. acceptable C. advisable D. available

[答案] D. available.

[注释] available. (=capable of being used; that may be obtained) 可用的, 有效的, 可得到的。例如：1) There are no doctors available in the remote areas. (在边远地区没有大夫。) 2) There tickets are available for on month. (这些票有效期一个月。)

acceptable 可以接受的：None of the suggestions was acceptable. advisable 明智的, 可取的, 适当的：I think it advisable that he be assigned to the job. (我认为指派他干这项工作是可取的。) adaptable 能适应的：He is an adaptable man and will soon learn the new work.

27. Too many hotels have been built and this has _____ prices, making holidays cheaper.

A. cut short B. cut out C. cut off D. cut down

[答案] D. cut down.

[注释] cut down 参阅III,38注释。

28. He is a very honest official and never _____ any gifts from the people who sought his help.

A. accepted B. received C. took up D. excepted

[答案] A. accepted

[注释] receive 收到, 接到, 指“收, 接”这一动作; 而accept 是经过考虑“接受”下来, 表示当事人的态度, 如：I received the present, but I did not accept it. (我收到了这件礼物, 但我没有接受。)

29. He was not _____ to the club because he wasn't a member.

A. allowed B. admitted C. permitted D. approved

[答案] B. admitted.

[注释] admit **. to (=allow **. or sth. to enter; let in) 允许某人某物进入; 让......进入：1) Children are not admitted. (儿童免进。) Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school the school every year. (这所学校每年只收100名男生。) admit (=acknowledge; confess) 承认, 供认：1) We have to admit that he is a highly competent man. (我们不得不承认他是一位能力很强的人。) 2) The thief admitted his crime. 3) She admitted having read the letter, 4) I admit breaking the window. 注意admit后可接动名词的一般式或完成式。5) We must admit the task to be difficult。注意admit也可以接复合结构。allow和permit后均可接**. to do sth., 故不合本题题意。approve sth. 批准; approve of doing sth. (=think well of) 赞成, 赞许：1) I am afraid they won't approve of your going there. (恐怕他们不会赞成你去那里的。) 2) I don't approve of your way of looking at things. (我不赞同你看待事情的方法。)

30. Although he doesn't like that law, he will _____ with it.

A. confine B. conform C. comply D. contend

[答案] C. comply [注释] comply with 遵守。

31. Motorists _____ of speeding may be banned from driving for a year.

A. convicted B. arrested C. charged D. judged

[答案] A. convicted.

[注释]be convicted to 被判有...... (罪) ：He was convicted of murder. (他被**判有谋杀罪。)

32. The reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that he has a _____ attitude.

A. changeable B. alternate C. movable D. flexible

[答案] D. flexible.

[注释] flexible 灵活的, 可变通的; We need a foreign policy that is more flexible.

33. Will all those _____ the proposal raise their hands?

A. in relation to B. in excess of

C. in contrast to D. in favor of

[答案] D. in favor of.

[注释] in favor of 赞成。in excess of 超过。in relation to 关系到。in contrast to 与......相对照。例如：

1) Everyone in the class voted in favor of the party. (=All of the children voted to have a party.)

2) We got $5000 in excess of the fixed sum. (我们盯定额多收入5000美元。)3) This appears **all in contrast to (with) that. (这个同那个对比起来显得小了。)4) I have a lot to say in relation to that affair. (我对那件事有许多话要说。)

5) We must plan in (with) relation to the future. (我们定计划时要考虑到将来。)

本题译文：请所有赞成此项建议的人举手。

…………

………………

……………………

…………………………

………………………………

请帮我分析一下这个句型，最好解释一下，然后说说这个句子为什么有两个谓语啊。。

这句话里面难一点的句型只有最后一句，这是一个which引导的非限制性定语从句，which指代的是前面整句话。only because后面引导了一个原因状语从句，中间部分的through一直到defeats是做方式状语的。

这几句话的意思是：伟大的人们不是生来就是成功的，他们已经通过经历无数的不幸和失败缓和了他们的个性和弥补了自己的缺陷，这真是一个塞翁失马的女神呢（？这句应该要通过看上下文才能理解的吧。）

你想问的是第一句话里面为什么会有一个are,一个born是吧？

他们实际上不是两个谓语，只有are才是真正的谓语，born有两种词性，一种是动词，表示“出生”，另一种是形容词性，表示“天生的”。这里的born是形容词性的，所以是一个be动词加上形容词的搭配，是不存在语法错误的。

翻译外贸合同中的不可抗力

不可抗力事件是指任何活动，除了资金不足，其后果是无法控制的受影响的一方也不可能被阻止，克服或弥补行使受影响的一方一个标准的照顾和勤奋一致认为，一个审慎的和称职的人的情况下，其中包括：

（一）上帝的旨意，火灾，爆炸，洪水，暴风雨，闪电，冰或地震;

（二）**，停工或其他工业行动;

（三）缺乏，故障或销毁设备或短缺，或没有能力安全，货运设施;

（四）行为的公众的敌人，战争，恐怖主义，破坏，封锁，革命，暴动，叛乱，内乱或流行病;

（五）影响的任何改变，在适用法律的任何政府或其他主管当局;

（六）无法获得，没有犯错，一个政党，任何许可证，要完成任何活动所协议的。

信用证的含义已分配给它的第9条

高分请高手帮忙翻译一段合同，谢绝机器翻译！

专业翻译，放心使用！谢谢掌声！

6. TERM AND TERMINATION (协议的）期限和终止

6.1 Unless earlier terminated in accordance with Clause 6.2 or 6.3, this Agreement shall come into effect as from the Effective Date and shall remain effective and enforceable.

6.1 本协议自（规定的）生效的日期开始生效并持续具有法律效力和对双方的约束力，合同的提前终止只能依据6.2或6.3条款的规定。

6.2 Either party shall be entitled to terminate this Agreement by giving to the other party thirty (30) day’s notice in writing of termination of this Agreement. The said termination shall in no event be deemed a breach of this Agreement nor entitle the other party to claim damages or compensation from the terminating party.

6.2 合同的一方有权终止该协议，需要提前30天向协议的另一方做出终止协议的书面通知。此类情况下对合同的终止不属于违约，且另外一方无权因此要求终止方赔偿损失或赔金。

6.3 Either party shall have the right at any time by giving notice in writing to the other to terminate the Agreement immediately in any of the following events:

6.3 在下列情况下，任何一方都有权在任何时间以书面形式通知另一方立即终止该协议：

6.3.1 if such other party commits a breach of any of the terms of this Agreement on its party to be observed or performed and such breach is not remedied within thirty (30) days after notice is given to it requiring such remedy;

6.3.1 如果另一方违反此协议中规定的其应遵守和履行的任何条款并且此违约行为在被要求采取补救措施时没有在30天内做出补救措施（的情况下）。

6.3.2 if such other party becomes insolvent or otherwise becomes unable to pay its debts as they fall due or suspends or threatens to suspend making payment with respect to all or any class of its debts; or

6.3.2 如果另外一方无法或不能在期满之日偿还它的债务或（在还款期间）无法/很有可能无法偿还全部或其部分债务；或

6.3.3 if such other party enters into liquidation whether it be compulsory or voluntary (not being a voluntary liquidation for the purpose of amalgamation or reconstruction) or has a receiver appointed for any of its assets or makes any assignment for the benefit of its creditors or takes or suffers any similar action.

6.3.3 如果另一方开始进行资产清算，无论是强制的还是自愿的（不包括因合并或重组而进行的自愿地清算）或有清算人指出其资产归属于它或其债权人的任何资产应分配于它或遭遇任何类似的情况。

6.4 Termination of this Agreement shall be without prejudice to any rights or remedies that either party may have against the other at the time of termination.

6.4 协议的终止在中止时不应影响双方对另一方的任何权利或其补救措施。

查_红玉翻译的语言相当精炼和准确，但有一些意思似乎没翻译出来，6.2的条款翻译错了。

校校 QQ:547560001

求翻译两段话,翻得好的追加.特别是要求准确的语音方面词汇.

The melody that the English song is beautiful, the unique one listens to the sound result, and the information in every aspect such as the national society, custom, history and culture of Great Britain and America that they tran**it, have created the loose environment for classroom instruction, make students' imagination and creativity get abundant full play, but the great their enthusia** of transfer, train them to study the interest of English, let them experience: It studies to be can on listen to teacher uninteresting preach totally, remote even, and just in their life, is a part of their life. Compared with simple language, the song is sound and having musical sound, having songs, adjusting, the students' union is easier to accept, the sympathetic response emerges.

The English learners should mostly pass through and study the regular course of the pronunciation, especially study in the continuous language flows how to use reading, omit, lose voice technology such as blowing up, assimilation of transliteration, sentence stressed, strong reading and weak reading, reduction of the sound, falling tone, rising tone. It has always been one of the difficult points on phonetics class how to succeed in applying voice technology to the real English expression, speak and even read aloud, pursue acceptability of language and have person who emphasize only usually, so, speak or may not strictly observe the pronunciation rule to read aloud, making some voice technology unable such as reading, losing blowing up, assimilation of the sound,etc. in succession be strengthened. English song has a continuity, rhythm, melody and cooperation of the lyrics of the song are mandatory, the persons who do not allow to sing stop arbitrarily, arbitrary pace of change and rhythm, must coordinate lyrics, melody, rhythm, will make the natural voice melodized. And the lyrics are read, skimmed, been stressed, lost and blown up etc. and often presented in succession, will help the English learner's pronunciation greatly, through studying the English song, the ones that remedied phonetic symbol exercise are dry as dust, can correct the pronunciation, there is very great facilitation to daily oral communication of English.

pronunciation可数吗？

pronunciation 是否可数取决于它的意思：

若表示抽象意义的“发音”或侧重指发音的动作，则不可数；

若表示发音的不同形式或种类，则为可数名词。

1、不可数用法

Your faults of pronunciation can be remedied.  你发音的错误可以补救。

She prided herself on her nicety of pronunciation. 她对自己准确的发音而得意。

2、 可数用法

There are two different pronunciations of this word.  这个词有两种读音。

Which of these three pronunciations is the most usual?  这三种读法中，哪一种最常用?

扩展资料：

常见词组：

acquire pronunciation

学习发音

correct pronunciation

纠正发音

improve pronunciation

改善发音

learn pronunciation

学习发音

practise pronunciation

练习发音 

bad pronunciation

发音不好

excellent pronunciation

很标准的发音

good pronunciation

发音好

native pronunciation

地方口音,乡音

poor pronunciation

发音不好

right pronunciation

正确的发音