pensioned「pensioned off」
Pension是什么意思啊?
pension[英][ˈpenʃn][美][ˈpɛnʃən]
n.退休金,养老金; 膳宿费; 生活津贴; 寄宿学校;
vt.发给…养老金[退休金]; 准予退休,强迫退休(并发给退休金);

第三人称单数:pensions复数:pensions现在进行时:pensioning过去式:pensioned
例句:
1.
His pension would be seized.
他的养老金应该被没收。
用pension造一个句,越精越好
He retired on a company pension.
他退休时得到公司的退休金。
2. He went to the post office to draw his pension.
他到**去取退休金了。
3. He was pensioned off and replaced with a younger man.
他被迫退休, 由一年轻人接替其职务.
4. The old printing press will have to be pensioned off.
那个旧印刷机得报销了.
5. She supplements her pension by taking in washing.
她在家里替人洗衣服以贴补养老金之不足。
6. A pension is often commutable into a lump sum.
养老金常可改为一次性总付款。
7. He's got nothing beyond his state pension.
除了国家发的养老金,他一无所有。
8. Size of pension depends on length of service with the company.
养老金的多少取决於为公司服务年限的长短.
I am going to go to Shanghai.
I am going to Shanghai tomorrow.就可以了。
I am going to go to Shanghai tomorrow. 我打算明天去上海。但是略显罗嗦。
be going to本身就有打算的意思
英语翻译 Did he get pensioned off at last?这个我有点把握不准,
他最后能得到养老金退休吗?pension off是“发养老金使退休”的意思
全新版大学英语综合教程所有的单词表可以发给我吗? 我急需!!发到550130894@qq.com 万分感谢!!!!!
全新版大学英语综合教程第三册单词
第一单元
get by 过得去
frustration 挫折;令人失望
suburban 郊区的
suburb 郊区
contentment 满足
honey 蜂蜜
make it 成功
canoe 独木木舟
sunset 日落(n)
sunrise 日出(n)
hawk 鹰
cornfield 玉米田
haul (用马车,卡车)搬运
firewood 木柴
sled 雪橇
retile 重新用瓦盖
longoverdue
overdue 早该有的;早该发生的
improvement 改进
supplement 补充;增加
indoor 室内的
spray 喷;洒
orchard 果园
barn 谷仓
chick 小鸡
typewriter 打字机
freelance 自由撰稿人
pursue 努力去获得,追求
household 家庭的;普通的;家庭
oversee 看管
beehive 蜂窝
organ 风琴;器官
stack 一堆
wicked 邪恶的;坏的
overflow 溢出;泛滥
swamp 淹没;压倒
freezer 冰柜
cherry 樱桃
raspberry 悬钩子;树莓
asparagus 芦笋
bean 豆;豆形果实
canned-goods 罐装品
cupboard 食橱;碗橱
plum 李子;梅子
jelly 果子冻
squash 南瓜属植物
pumpkin 南瓜
gallon 加仑
at that point 就在那时
decidedly 肯定地;无疑地
blessing 祝福
bless 为……祝福
on balance 总的来说
den 兽穴
illustrate 举例说明
hitch 用-具套住
dogsled 狗拉雪橇
monster 怪物;妖怪
digest 文摘;摘要
boundary 边界;分界线
widerness 荒野;荒地
generate 形成;产生
dental 牙的;和牙有关的
insurance 保险;保险费
policy 保险单;保险契约
pick up 付(帐)
minor 较少的;较小的
premium 保险费;奖金;奖品
aside from 除了
cut back 减少;削减
appreciably 能够感到地,可观的
lower 降低;减少
dine out 外出吃饭
patronize 光顾;惠顾
ballet 芭蕾舞
extravagant 奢侈的;浪费的
suspect 怀疑
solitude 孤独
budget 预算
requirement 要求,必要条件
scale 规模
on a **all /large scale 小规模地
resist **
temptation 诱惑(n)
device 设备,装置
machinery 机器,机械
horsepower 马力
rotary 旋转的
cultivator 耕耘机
rotary cultivator 旋转式耕耘机
profit 利润(nv)
invest 投资
primarily 主要地;起初
第二单元
slender 苗条的;细长的
settlement 新拓居地;
confident 有信心的;确信的
give up 放弃
creator 造物主,上帝
devotion 深爱的,挚爱
cabin 小棚屋
ironically 具有讽刺意味的是
symbolize 象征,标志
racial 种族的
sellout 背叛者;背叛
unwilling 不愿意的;勉强的
stand up (for) 支持
historic 历史上有名或有重要意义的
site 地方,位置,遗址
slavery 受奴役的状态;奴隶制
mission 特殊使命,任务
courageous 勇敢的,无畏的
forge 建立,伪造
forge a signature 伪造签名
underground 秘密的;地下的
web 网状物;网状组织
liberate 解放
authorize 批准,委托
civil-rights 民权的
civil 公民的
exploit 功绩,业绩
unsung 未赞颂过的
intent 坚决的
be intent on(sth./doing sth) 热中于,坚决要做
pistol 手枪
decade 十年
foundry 铸造车间,铸造厂
on the side 作为**;秘密地
capture 抓捕;捕获
chilly 冷的,寒飕飕的
fugitive 逃亡者
watchman 看守人;警卫员
helplessly 无能为力地
pursuer 追赶者;追捕者
close in (on/around) 接近;包围
hurriedly 仓促地
wagon 四轮运货马车
painful 疼痛的
religious 宗教的
conviction 坚定的看法或信仰
Quaker 公谊会**
Bible 《圣经》
clothe 给……衣服
naked 裸体的,赤条条的
converge 会合;集中
terminal 终点,终端机
magistrate 地方行政长官;执法官
impose 把……强加于
jail 监狱
imprison (vt) 关押;监禁
stripe 鞭打;抽打
as for 至于
cake 覆盖
powder 粉;粉末
bonnet 女帽
veil 面纱
transport 运输
runaway 逃跑的(人)、
disguise 伪装,假扮
funeral 葬礼;丧失
procession 行列;队伍
abolish 废除
virgin 未开发的
harshly 严厉地,苛刻 的
diligently 勤奋地
compel 强迫,强求
plantation 种植园
salvation 拯救;
pass for 被当作
第三单元
latch 门闩
on the latch 门关着但没有上锁
close up 关闭
rural 农村
vulnerable 易受攻击的;无防御的
well-patroled 巡查严密的
urban 城市的
statistics 统计;统计资料
dramatically (vd)显著地;戏剧性地
allegedly (vd)据称
tranquil 宁静的
era 纪元
dead-bolt 防盗门
electronic 电子的
hook up to 连接到
patio 露台,平台
elegantly 优雅地,高雅地
build in 使成为建筑物的一部分
pry 撬开,撬动
premise (n)房屋,假设,前提
surveillance (n)监视
feature 给……以显著地位,突出;由……主演
padlock 挂锁;扣锁
psychic 精神的;心灵的;心理的
transformation (n)改变,转变
put up 建造,设置
barrier (n)障碍
barricade (vt)在……设置路障
wander (vi)漫游,闲逛,徘徊
X-ray
terrorist ****
terror (n)恐怖
hold/keep **. at bay 不让……逼近
frisker 搜身器
without/with not so much as 甚至连……都没……
sideways 斜着(的),斜向一边(的)
stand for 代表
be bathed in 沉浸于
****yze 分析
with/by a **all/large margin 小/大幅度地
error 错误
insecure 不安全的
secure 安全的,可靠的
civilize 开化,使文明
reflection 有损声誉的事,思考;反映
puzzling 令人困惑的
housewife 家庭主妇
rape **
whistle 哨子
self-protection 自我保护
out**art (vt)比……精明;智胜
out**art oneself 聪明反被聪明误
evil (n)邪恶
legacy (n)遗产
look back on 回顾
第四单元
watery 潮湿的
extraterrestrial 外星人;
pessimist 悲观主义者
pessimistic 悲观的
crisscross 交叉往返于
on account of 由于
sheriff 行政司法长官;县治安官
deputy 副职;副手
work up 准备;整理
ranch 大农场
pension 退职金;养老金;
disable 使残废
veteran 退伍军人;富有经验的
complicated 复杂的;难解的;
taxman 税务员
approachable 平易近人的;亲切的
saucer 碟状物;飞碟;茶碟
knock off 下班
hit the sack 睡觉
curse 诅咒;咒骂
go over 核对;研究
column 列;栏;专栏;柱
rocket 火箭
bug 张大;使突出;虫子;故障
complexion 面色;肤色
apiece 每人
observation 观察,观测
locality 地点;位置
isolate 使隔离;使孤立
adopt 采用;收养
mode 方式;模式;
appearance 外貌
go for 喜欢
blink 闪烁
regardless of 不顾
nationality 国籍;民族
at **'s service
arrangement 安排
organization 组织;机构;团体
supreme 最高的;极度的
come around 拜访
hell 见鬼;该死;地狱;苦境
leave alone 不打扰;听其自然
garbage 废话;垃圾;
heave 举起;升起
wit 智力;才智
make like 假装;装扮作
knock down 撞倒;拆毁
catch sight of 一眼看见;瞥见
shiny 有光泽的;闪耀的,
fade out 逐渐消失
Venusian 金星人
dope 笨蛋
第五单元
coastguard**an 海岸警卫员
under way 航行中;工作中
carton 硬纸盒,纸板箱
bomb 炸弹
pad 用软的材料衬垫
rack 炮弹架
ashore 在岸上
traditional 传统的
turkey 火鸡
put away 放好
sundown 日落时分
afterdeck 后甲板
draught 气流
get to sth./doing sth. 开始认真思考,做
cob 玉米;穗轴
and the rest 等等
quest 寻求
in quest of 寻求
reverse 反转
verbal 口头的;动词
turn over 考虑;思考
brighten 变亮
repay 偿还
sincere 诚挚的
lastingly 长久地
gratitude 感激
statement 陈述
heartfelt 衷心的;
appreciation 感谢
agricultural 农业的;农艺的
mechanical 机械的;机械学的
hometown 故乡;
at sea 在海上航行
specific 明确的;
behalf 利益
on **.'s behalf
on behalf of **. 为了的利益;代表(某人)
instance 实例
uppermost 最高的
impress 使重视
boyhood 少年时代
quiz 测验
diminish 变小;减少
expose 暴露
be exposed to 暴露于;与……接触
immerse 使沉浸在
be immersed in 沉浸在
awareness 察觉
marvelous 不可思议的;美妙的
prayer 祈祷
assemble **;装配
considerate 体贴的
sprinkle 洒
stardust 梦幻
unload 将货物卸下
cargo 货物
reload 再装
recede 退去;变得模糊
rendezvous 会合
accord 使符合
topmost 最高的
loudspeaker 喇叭
rasp 发出;锉,刮
hundred-odd 一百多个
odd 稍多于;单数的
shipmate 同船水手;
deck 甲板
cluster 群;簇
seaman 海员,水手
bulge 鼓胀
fistful 一把
bark 吠叫
successive 连续的;
in turn 挨个地;
amid 在……当中
humble 使谦卑;
undergo 经过;
swift 迅疾的即时的
reassurance 放心;确信
appreciate 赏识;重视
bring back 回想起
in a flash 一瞬间
weep 流泪;
diaper 尿布;
being 生命;人
go about 表现;忙于;着手
in secret 秘密地;
quote 引用;引述
mightily 在很大程度上;非常
paramout 最主要的;
stationery 信纸信封;文具
第六单元
brink 砖
studio 画室;照相室;工作室
chicory 菊苣
salad 生菜;色拉
bishop 主教
sleeve 衣袖
bishop sleeve 灯笼袖
in tune 和谐的
joint 共同的;共有的
pneumonia 肺炎
stalk 潜行;偷偷接近
here and there 各处
icy 极冷的
victim 牺牲者;受害的人
scarcely 几乎没有;几乎不
scarce 不充足的;难得的
hallway 门厅;过道
bushy 密生的;丛生的
eyebrow 眉毛
bosh 胡说;无意义的话
carriage 载人的马车
subtract 减去;扣除
curative 能治病的
merry 愉快的
bedclothes 床上用品
backward 倒着
bare **的
dreary 沉闷的;阴沉的
ivy 常春藤
vine 藤
in a whisper 低声地
nonsense 废话
turn loose 放手;放纵
miner 矿工
painter 画家
beard 胡须
look the part 看上去很像
gin 杜松子酒
to excess 过度
masterpiece 杰作;代表作
fragile 易碎的;虚弱的
for the rest 至于其它
fierce 凶猛的;愤怒的
mock 嘲弄;取笑
softness 软弱;意志不坚定
dimly 暗淡地,模糊不清的
canvas 画布
easel 画架
fancy 幻想;胡思乱想
stream 流
hear of 听说
persistent 持续的;一再发生的
mingle 混合
upturned 翻转的;倒着放的
kettle 烧水用的壶
pull up 拉起
wearily 疲倦地;劳累地
lo 看,瞧
stand out 显著
wear away 流逝;磨损
twilight 暮色;黄昏
lone 孤独的
cling 抓紧
cling to 紧紧抓住
merciless 无慈悲心的
call to 呼唤
gas 煤气
stove 火炉
sin 罪孽;罪过
hand-mirror 带手柄的小镜子
pillow 枕头
sit up 坐起来
acute 急性的;严重的
be wet through 湿透的
lantern 灯笼
palette 调色板
flutter 飘动,晃动
第七单元
sale**an 推销员
linger 留恋徘徊,磨蹭
weatherman 气象报告员
surgeon 外科医生
scar 伤疤
feel like 想要
battlefield 战场
dignity 尊严
cripple 使跛的,受伤致残
betray 背叛
gain on 逼近
tremble 颤抖
slacks 宽松裤
tan 棕褐色的
entryway 入口
entry n.进入;入口
briefcase 公文包
kick up 踢起;扬起
tilt (使)倾斜
lean 屈身,倾斜
brochure 小册子
clip-op 用夹子夹牢
clip 夹子,别针
delivery 分娩;投递
section 部分
cerebral 脑的
palsy 麻痹,瘫痪
cerebral palsy 大脑性麻痹
disorder 失调;混乱
transfer 调动,转移
limitation 缺陷;局限
apply for 申请
Co. 公司
representative 代表
literature 宣传资料
pledge 保证,许诺
tetail 零售
transit 通行;过境
mall 购物中心
strain 损伤;使劳损
joint 关节
useless 无用的;无效的
limb 肢;树枝
waist 腰
off balance 不平衡
toddler 学步儿童
shoeshine n.擦皮鞋
lace 花边;鞋带
territory 活动范围;领土
on the phone 在打**
spice 调料
register 注意到,登记,发生效力
laundry 洗好的衣服
profitable 有利可图的
off one's feet 躺着;坐着
VCR 录像机
antenna 天线
solitary 单独的,孤独的
oven 烤箱
commission 佣金,回扣
surgery 外科手术
be laid up (with) 卧床休养
checkbook 支票簿
recipient 接受人
signature 签名
scrawl 潦草地写
unreadable 枯燥的,无法读的
lash 鞭打;猛烈打击
in time 及时,最终
go off 停止
第八章
clone n.克隆
lamb 羊羔
balding 开始秃顶的
bald 秃顶的
embryologist 胚胎学家
pregnancy n.怀孕(期)
give birth to 生孩子,产生
champagne 香槟酒
veterinarian 兽医
for all the world 在各人方面;完全
dot n.点 vt.散布于
creation 创造(物)
union 结合,联盟
sperm **
udder (牛羊等的)**
cell 细胞
fuse 融合,合并
gene 基因
take up 住进,栖居
residence n.居住
identical 一模一样的
genetically 遗传上
twin 双胞胎之一
beforehand ad.事先
oppose 反对
be opposed to 反对
theoretical 理论的
in principle 原则上
offensive 冒犯的,无礼的
pragmati** 实用观点,实用主义
compromise n.妥协
morally 道德上
plague 使痛苦
humanity 人类
potential 潜力
tolerate 容忍
ancient 古代的,古老的
vanity n.自负,虚荣
donor 捐赠人
catalog 目录
terrify 使恐惧
replica **品
lottery 抽签;碰巧的事
normally 正常地,通常
unpredictable 不可预测的
mixture 混合物
brilliant 才华横溢的
inherit 继承
purity 纯净,纯洁
innocence n.清白,无害
comment 评论
genius 天才
atomic 原子能的
let loose 释放
curiosity 好奇心
physicist 物理学家
atom 原子
multi-layered 多层次的
reprogram 重新编程
transplant 移植;移栽
marrow 骨髓
leukemia 白血病
lash out at 猛击;严厉斥责
immune 免疫的
merge 使融合
technician 技术员
protein 蛋白质
primitive 原始的
embryo 胚胎
start out 起初意图
grow into 长成
batch 一组
inconceivable 不可思议的
conceive v.构想,设想
kidney 肾
liver 肝脏
limitless 无限的
hypothetical 假说的;
help还可以表示什么意思
(1)主语+pay to do sth =做某事是值得的,做某事是有好处的
例如下面的例句
It pays to advertise.
登广告很有用。
It pays to follow his advice.
听他的忠告是值得的。
It always pays to give your paper one final check.
写了文章最后检查一遍总是有好处的。
(2)help protect the animals =help (to) protect the animals=有助于保护动物
help to do sth :帮助做某事
pay英 [peɪ] 美 [pe]
vt. vi. 付款;偿还;补偿;(对…)有利
vt. 给予;支付
n. 工资;薪水;报答
adj. 收费的;需付费的
过去式:paid
过去分词:paid
现在分词:paying
第三人称单数:pays
用作动词 (v.)
My firm pays well.
我公司工酬优厚。
Let me pay for dinner.
晚饭让我来付。
You've got to be able to make your business pay well.
你得设法使你的生意赢利。
It would probably pay you to hire an accountant.
聘一位会计师或许对你有好处。
They will pay for their arrogance!
他们会为自大付出代价!
He'll have to pay for what he has done.
他将为自己所做的一切付出代价。
用作名词 (n.)
He doesn't like that job, but the pay is good.
他不喜欢那工作,但薪水很高。
The workers in our pay work very hard.
我们雇用的员工工作很努力。
用作形容词 (adj.)
This is a pay telephone.
这是缴费**。
There is a pay streak here.
这里有开采价值的矿层。
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
This job pays well.
这份工作报酬不错。
How much did you pay?
你付了多少钱?
The shop will give a discount of ten percent as long as you don't want credit butpay in cash.
要是你不赊账而立刻付钱,商店可以打9折。
He says that sheep farming doesn't pay.
他说养羊不赚钱。
The shop closed because it didn't pay.
该店因不挣钱而关闭。
收起It ~s+to- v
It pays to advertise.
登广告很有用。
It pays to follow his advice.
听他的忠告是值得的。
It always pays to give your paper one final check.
写了文章最后检查一遍总是有好处的。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
I haven't paid my tailor yet.
我还没付钱给裁缝。
Have you paid the milkman this month?
你这个月付款给送牛奶的人了吗?
Our trade union paid my train fare.
我的火车费由工会支付。
The patients pay only a tiny registration fee and the cost of meals while in the hospital.
病人住医院只缴少许挂号费和伙食费。
That's a beautiful leather jacket, but I can't afford to pay that much.
那件皮夹克很漂亮,但是我付不起那么多钱。
He ought to pay his share.
他应该付他那一份。
He ought to pay the rent.
他应该付房租。
He has paid his taxes.
他已付清税金。
The bank pays interest of 9% on savings.
这家**支付9%的存款利息。
Have you paid what you owe him yet?
你把欠他的钱还了吗?
The teacher told the student to pay attention to his spelling.
老师提醒那个学生要注意拼法。
。
The workers declared for the offer of increased pay and holidays.
工人们拥护提高工资、延长假期的提议。
The workers banded together against the employers' position on their pay.
工人们联合起来,反对雇主在工资问题上所持的立场。
He got an increase in pay.
他加了薪。
The workers went on strike for higher pay.
工人举行**,要求增加工资。
The machinists wanted more pay for running new machines.
机械师们以操作新机器为理由要求增加工资。
The monthly pay was eighty dollars, for officer and man alike.
工资每月80美元,官兵一样。
My heart aches for you!
你的薪水仅增加了20%,太可怜了!
The trade unions bargained away their rights in exchange for a **all pay raise.
工会不惜牺牲自己的权利以换取微薄的加薪。
用作动词 (v.)
pay back (v.+adv.)
偿还return what is owing
I must remember to pay you back for the concert tickets. 我必须记住把买音乐会的票钱还给您。
Have I paid you back the $50 you lent me for those books? 你借给我买那些书的50美元我还了没有?
I am sure that he will pay back every cent he owes you. 我敢肯定,他会分文不差地把欠款还给你。
How can I pay you back for all your kindness? 我怎样报答你所有的好意呢?
报复take revenge on
I'll pay him back blow for blow. 我会对他以牙还牙地进行报复。
pay down (v.+adv.)
即时支付,付定金,先付部分款give partial payment at the time of purchase and agree to pay the rest installmentspay sth ⇔ down
How much did you have to pay down on the car?这辆车你当时得付出多少钱?
pay for (v.+prep.)
为…付钱give money to ** for sthpay for sth
How much did you pay for the book?那本书你付了多少钱?
I haven't paid yet for this suit.我还没为这套衣服付款。
You pay for it at the time you order it.订购时就得付款。
I pay weekly for my board and lodging.我按周付食宿费。
We got to the hotel, and I paid for the taxi.我们到了旅馆,我付了出租汽车费。
pay **/sth for sth
I have to pay 150 yuan for the sewing machine.我得花150元买这台缝纫机。
用于 be ~ed 结构
He was promptly paid for it.他为那事立即得到报酬。
赔偿compensate forpay for sth
Let me pay for the broken window.我来赔打破的玻璃窗的费用。
因…受罚; 因…遭受痛苦; 付出代价 be punishedpay for sth
You'll have to pay for your crime.你得为你的罪行付出代价。
He paid dearly for his mistake.他为他的错误付出了高昂的代价。
He paid for his negligence by losing his job.他因为粗心大意而丢了工作。
Loss of health is too high a price to pay for success in your studies.为了学习上有成就而搞坏身体,代价太高了。
替某人付款 give money to ** for **pay for **
I'll pay for her, and you'll pay yourself.我替她付账,你自己付款。
pay in (v.+adv.)
把钱(支票)存入**make a deposit with a bank or pay cheque into the bankpay sth ⇔ in用于 be ~ed 结构
S
T
When you move into a house you really have to start paying out money.当你迁入新居,你就得开始付钱了。
The bank pays out interest on its savings accounts every six months.该**每六个月结算一次利息。
惩罚,报复punish; revengepay sth ⇔ out用于 be ~ed 结构
John was paid out for the trick he played on James.约翰捉弄詹姆斯,但受到了报复。
pay up (v.+adv.)
全部还清,付清pay in fullpay up
My goods were lost in the fire and the insurance company will have to pay up.我的货在大火中烧毁了,保险公司将不得不赔偿。
pay sth ⇔ up
Every club member must pay up his membership money before the end of the season.每一位俱乐部成员必须在赛季以前缴清会费。
用作名词 (n.)
in the pay of
受…雇用 employed by ** secretly
The woman spy in the pay of the enemy was afraid to betray herself and escaped from that country. 那位被敌人雇用的女间谍怕暴露自己便逃离了那个国家。
They alleged that Abell was a spy in the pay of the enemy. 他们声称艾贝尔是敌人雇用的间谍。
The man was accused of being a spy in the pay of the enemy. 那人被指控是敌人雇用的间谍。
pay the train fare 支付火车票费用
pay away 付掉
pay back 偿还,报答,向…报复
pay back debt 付清欠债
pay down 用现金支付,当场支付
pay down debt 即时付清欠债
pay off 付清,偿清
pay off loan 还清贷款
pay ** off without notice 未事先通知就解雇某人
pay out 付出,对(某人)进行报复
pay up 全部付清
pay up debt 付清欠债
~+介词
pay at rate 按利率支付
pay by check 用支票支付
pay by installments 分期付款
pay by year 拿年薪
pay for articles 付货款
pay for book 付书款
pay for education 支付某人的教育费用
pay in advance 预付
pay in cash 以现款支付
pay in full 全部付清
pay in instalments 分期付款
pay in kind 以实物支付
pay in money 付现款
pay into 存入…(账户)
pay into pension fund 把钱交入退休基金
pay on delivery 货到付款
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
accept pay 接受薪水
advance pay 预支薪水
affect pay 影响工资
attach pay 扣发薪金
attain pay 取得薪金
back pay 欠薪
boost pay 提高工资
collect pay 领工资
cut down pay 削减工资,降低工资
deduct pay 扣发工资
distribute pay 分发工资
dock **'s pay 扣(减)某人的工资
draw pay 支领薪水
earn a pay 挣工资
freeze pay 冻结工资
get pay 得到工资
increase pay 增加薪水
live on pay 靠薪金收入生活
make pay 挣工资
negotiate pay 协商薪金的数目
offer pay 提供薪水
pay out the pay 发薪水
pull down pay 拿薪水
pull in pay 拿薪水
raise pay 加薪
receive pay 支领薪水
reduce pay 减少工资
refuse pay 拒收工资
seek higher pay 想得到更高的工资
stop pay 停发工资
take pay 领工资
形容词+~
adequate pay 足够的工资
annual pay 年薪
average pay 平均工资
bad pay 低微的工资
basic pay 基本工资
daily pay 日薪,日工资
decent pay 相当不错的工资
double pay 双倍的工资
fair pay 相当金额的工资
fixed pay 固定工资
floating pay 浮动工资
good pay 高薪
high pay 高薪
living pay 能维持普通家庭生活的工资,最低生活工资
low pay 低薪,低工资
lucrative pay 容易赚的工资
maximum pay 法定最高限度工资
meager pay 微薄的工资
minimum pay 法定最低限度工资
net pay 净得工资
nominal pay 名义工资
poor pay 微薄的工资
real pay 实际工资
reasonable pay 合理的工资
regular pay 固定工资
sick pay 病假津贴
subsistent pay 维持最低生活的工资
take-home pay 实得的工资(指扣除税金等的余额)
weekly pay 周薪,周工资
名词+~
board pay 伙食工资
overtime pay 加班费
severance pay 遣散费
starvation pay 不够伙食开销的工资
strike pay **津贴
~+名词
pay freeze 工资冻结
pay scale 工资等级
pay system 工资制度
介词+~
at pay 付款
for pay 为了报酬
in pay of 豢养下的,…御用下的,被…收买的
on pay 领薪
under pay 由谁付酬
with pay 带薪
without pay 无酬的,名誉的
~+介词
pay for 用于…的酬金
pay作及物动词,后面可直接跟宾语,但一般是表示钱,账单或人的词。如果要表示为某事或某物付钱时,需要用介词for或是to的不定式来引导。
I will pay for that book.
He paid us to watch his house.
在美国,pay可作形容词,表示“付费的”或是“收费的”,例如pay hospital(收费的医院)和pay patient(付费的病人);
pay后可接介词by,表示“由……支付”。
Their nursing costs are paid by the Government.
他们的护理费用由政府来支付。
pay bills表示“付帐”,pay homage to a person表示“向某人表示敬意”,pay tribute to a person表示“赞扬某人”。
n.(名词)
pay, salary, wages
这组词都有“薪水”“工资”的意思。其区别在于:
1.pay是普通用词,不可数,意思是“工资,薪水”,指工作所得到的酬金,也可特指发给军人的薪饷,强调付了钱,不如salary和wages正式。
2.salary一般指脑力劳动者的月薪或年俸。例如:
He lived on his salary.他靠薪水生活。
The company pays good salary.这个公司的薪金高。
His regular salary doesn't come to much, but he gets bonuses too.他的固定薪水并不高,但他还有奖金。
3.wages多指体力劳动者按天或按周领取的工钱。例如:
Her wages are one hundred dollars a week.她的工资为每周100美元。
He takes his wages home to his wife every Friday.他每星期五把工资带回家交给妻子。
cost expend spend take pay
这些动词均含“花费”之意。
cost:cost指花费时间、金钱、劳力等。其主语是物,而不能由人充当,也不用被动形式。
expend:expend较正式用词,通常指为某一专门目的而花费大量金钱、时间或精力。
spend:spend普通用词,与cost基本同义,但主语必须是人。
take:take普通用词,指需要占用空间、时间或精力等,其主语可以是人,也可以是一件事情。
pay:pay“付款、给……报酬”,它可作及物动词也可作不及物动词。pay常用于以下几种句型:①Sb.pay(s)**.money意为“某人付款给另一个人或某人给另一个人多少报酬”。
他每周给我五十元的报酬。 ②pay for sth.意为“付……款、给……报酬”。 He has paid for the meal.
He pays me fifty yuan a week.
他付给我10元钱。
误 He paid for me ten yuan .
正 He paid me ten yuan.
析 pay表示“付某人多少钱”时,接双宾语,间接宾语前不用介词for。
学生们在毕业前都要以某种方式向老师表示敬意。
误 The students will pay their respects for the teachers in one way or another before leaving school.
正 The students will pay their respects to the teachers in one way or another before leaving school.
晚辈要向长辈们致以问候,这是中国的传统。
误 It is a tradition in China that the young generation should pay their respects for the old.
正 It is a tradition in China that the young generation should pay their respects to the old.
析 pay respect(s)之后接to,不可接for。但 have〔show〕 respect之后可以接to也可以接for。
经过十年的辛勤劳动,他们终于还清了债务。
误 After ten years of hard work, they finally paid their debts.
正 After ten years of hard work, they finally paid off their debts.
析 pay off是“还清”的意思。而误句中没有off,只是说“还了债务”。
要多加注意你的发音。
误 Much attention should be paid on your pronunciation.
正 Much attention should be paid to your pronunciation.
析 pay attention to为固定词组,表示“注意…”,表此义时不可说pay attention on。
你腋下夹的物品已付钱了吗?
误 Have you paid the article under your arm?
正 Have you paid for the article under your arm?
我已经为此付了100元。
误 I have paid 100 yuan on it.
正 I have paid 100 yuan for it.
析 “付…的钱”“为…付钱”,要用pay for。
我还没付车钱。
误 I haven't paid for the driver yet.
正 I haven't paid the driver yet.
析 当动词pay后面所跟是人或钱一类的名词时不需接for。
来吧,我给你买点饮料。
误 Come on.I'll pay you a drink.
正 Come on.I'll buy〔get〕 you a drink.
析 表示“出钱请客人”时不用pay ** sth 结构,应该用buy或get。
他上个月借的书还了没有?
误 Did he pay back the book he borrowed last month?
正 Did he return the book he borrowed last month?
析 “还钱”“还损坏的东西”用pay,“归还原物”应该用return。
收起n.(名词)
办公室工作人员中很少有人挣大钱的。
误 Very few office workers get a good pay.
正 Very few office workers get good pay.
析 pay作“工资,薪水”解时是不可数名词,前面不能加a。
错句举例与错句分析
错句:have you paid the skirt she bought you?
纠正:have you paid for the skirt she bought you?
翻译:你付了她给你买的裙子的钱吗?
分析:pay如果要表示为某事或某物付钱时,需要用介词for来引导。