surprise翻译中文

动词，“使......吃惊”比如：His behavior surprised me.

也可作名词“吃惊，惊讶，惊喜”常见表达是“to one's surprise”

另外还有形容词 surprised 感到吃惊的

surprising 令人吃惊

希望对你能有所帮助。

surprise可以单独表示惊喜吗

surprise单独可以表示惊喜。

中文翻译

n.惊奇；惊喜；惊讶；突然

vt.使惊奇；使惊喜；突然袭击；惊讶地发现

单词音标

英式：[səˈpraɪz]

美式：[sɚˈpraɪz]

单词例句

用作名词 (n.)

John turned around and looked at me in surprise. 约翰转过身来,惊奇地望着我。

It was a great surprise to learn of her marriage. 得知她结婚是一件十分令人惊喜的事。

I tried to conceal my surprise when she said she was only 22. 当她说她只有22岁时,我尽力掩饰自己的惊讶。

I must say the news came as a total surprise. 我得说这个消息来得太突然了。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

It won't surprise me if they get married very soon. 即使他们很快就结婚,我也不会感到意外。

Put the presents out of sight so we can surprise her. 把礼物藏起来,我们给她个惊喜。

It may surprise her greatly to know that Frank has come back from Paris. 要是知道弗兰克从巴黎回来了,她会惊喜万分的。

The army attacked at night to surprise the rebels. 军队在夜间发起攻击，把反叛者打了个措手不及。

A teacher surprised the boys **oking cigarettes. 一位老师惊讶地发现那些男孩子居然在抽烟。

语法用法

v.(动词)

surprise的基本意思是“使惊奇”,指未曾预料的或空前的事物使人产生某种惊讶感或诧异感,强调始料不及或缺乏准备,引申可表示对未做防范的人采取行动或揭露其试图掩盖的事实。用于军事上可指袭击,但不表示是否袭击成功。

surprise是及物动词,其宾语常是人称代词。接名词、代词或以现在分词充当补足语的复合宾语。zxxyy.cn提供翻译。

surprise后接介词at表示“对…感到惊讶”; 后接介词from表示“出其不意使…说了”; 后接介词into表示“出其不意地使人…”; 后接介词with表示“以…使(某人)惊奇”。

surprise的现在分词和过去分词都可用作形容词,在句中作表语或定语。surprise的现在分词作表语时含主动意义,主语一般是物。常采用以it作形式主语的结构,其真正主语由that引出。surprise的过去分词作表语时含被动意义,主语一般是人,后接由介词at引导的短语、动词不定式或that/wh-从句,表示“对…感到惊奇”。

n.(名词)

surprise表示“惊奇,惊讶”,用作不可数名词; 表示“令人吃惊的事物”,用作可数名词。

surprise在句中还可用作定语。

扩展学习

surprised

adj.惊讶的，吃惊的，惊奇的

动词surprise的过去式和过去分词.

"surprise"这个英语单词中文怎么意思啊？

surprise

[sE5praiz]

n.

惊奇, 诧异, 惊人之事, 奇袭

vt.

使惊奇, 奇袭

adj.

令人惊讶的

surprise

[sE5praiz]

vt.

使惊奇, 使感到意外

突袭, 突然攻占

出其不意地揭发

意外遇见; 当场捉住; 忽然发现

使无意间做某事

surprise **. in the act

冷不防地当场抓住了某人

surprise a witness into telling the truth

使证人不知不觉中说出真实情况

surprise a confession from **.

趁某人不备时使其供认

You surprise me!

你吓了我一跳!

lt's nothing to be surprised about[at].

这事不值得大惊小怪。

I am surprised at you.

我对你的举动感到诧异。

I was surprised at seeing [to see] him there.

我真想不到会在那里见到他。

We surprised the enemy while they were sleeping.

我们在敌人睡觉时奇袭他们。

She came home early and surprised a burglar.

她回家早了一些, 结果撞见了一个夜贼。

surprise

[sE5praiz]

n.

惊奇, 吃惊

可惊的事情, 意外的事情

出其不意, 偷袭

be great surprise to **.

使某人感到十分惊奇

capture **. by surprise

出其不意地俘获某人

What a surprise!

多么令人吃惊的事!

We have some surprises in store for you.

我们还有些出乎你意料的话[礼物]奉告[奉赠]。

surprise

[sE5praiz]

adj.

出乎意料的, 令人吃惊的

a surprise visit

突然的拜访

surprise roll-call

【军】紧急点名

surprisedly

[sE`praIzIdlI]

adv.

surpriser

n.

be taken by surprise

冷不防被...吓一跳, 出其不意地攻击

spring a surprise on **.

使某人大吃一惊

in surprise

惊奇地

to one's great surprise

使某人非常惊奇的是

to the surprise of

令...非常吃惊的是

surprise(**.)into (doing sth.)

出其不意地使(某人做某事)

surprise(sth.)from [out of] (**.)

出其不意地使(某人)说出(某事)

surprise astonish amaze astound

都含“使人感到惊奇”的意思。

surprise 指“由于出乎意外而惊异或诧异”, 如:

His coming surprised me.

他的到来使我感到惊奇。

astonish 指“由于出乎意料而又不能理解而感到吃惊”, 语意较强, 如:

I was astonished to see he got up so early.

见他起得这么早我感到惊讶。

amaze 指“由于认为似乎不可能或极少可能发生的事出现而感到大为诧异、迷惑不解”, 语意较强, 如:

I was amazed at his impudence.

他竟然**到这种地步使我感到惊愕。

astound 指“使震惊”, 语意比amaze强, 如:

I was astounded at the news.

我听到这个消息大吃一惊。

surprise

surprisealso sur.prize

AHD:[s…r-prºz“]

D.J.[s*6pra!z]

K.K.[s+6pra!z]

v.tr.

sur.prisedalso sur.prized sur.pris.ingsur.priz.ing sur.pris.essur.priz.es

To encounter suddenly or unexpectedly; take or catch unawares.

To attack or capture suddenly and without warning.

To cause to feel wonder, astonishment, or amazement, as at something unanticipated.

To cause (someone) to do or say something unintended.

To elicit or detect through surprise.

n.

The act of surprising or the condition of being surprised.

Something, such as an unexpected encounter, event, or gift, that surprises.

Middle English surprisen [to overcome]

from Old French surprise [feminine past participle of] surprendre [to surprise]

sur- [sur-]

prendre [to take] from Latin prehendere, prendere [to seize] * see ghend-

surpris“er

n.

surpris“ing

adj.

surpris“ingly

adv.

surprise ,astonish ,amaze ,astound ,dumbfound ,flabbergast

These verbs mean to affect a person strongly as being unexpected or unusual.Tosurprise is to fill with often sudden wonder or di**elief as being unanticipated or out of the ordinary:

“Never tell people how to do things. Tell them what to do and they will surprise you with their ingenuity” (George S. Patton).

Astonish suggests overwhelming surprise:

The sight of such an enormous crowd astonished us.

Amaze implies astonishment and often bewilderment:

The violinist's virtuosity has amazed audiences all over the world.

Astound connotes shock, as from something unprecedented in one's experience:

We were astounded at the high cost of traveling in Japan.

Dumbfound adds toastound the suggestion of perplexity and often wordlessness:

His denial that he had witnessed the accident dumbfounded me.

Flabbergast is used as a more colorful equivalent ofastound, astonish, or amaze :

“The aldermen . . . were . . . flabbergasted;they were speechless from bewilderment” (Benjamin Disraeli).

surprise

sur- =super- 上面 + prise 抓，原义是从上面出其不意地抓住

surprise,astonish,astound,amaze作为动词在一起比较的一般含义是“使吃惊”。

surprise 是通用词，它的含义是使人一愣。这种吃惊可能包含着高兴也可能包含害怕或忧虑。

In spite of this, some people including myself-were surprised by a recent exhibition of modern sculpture.

尽管如此，最近举办的现代雕塑展览会却使一些人——包括我在内——吃了一惊。

I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Herbert was as fat as ever.

我按响了门铃，毫不觉得奇怪地看到赫伯特仍然和以往一样胖。

astonish 在现代英语中通常表示某事使人震惊得难以置信。

The successful laying of the Atlantic cable astonished everybody: its later breaks astonished no one; but after it was finally in operation. many said that no future invention could surprise them.

在大西洋底下成功地铺设了电缆，这使得大家都感到骇然； 后来有几处电缆折断了，谁也不感到惊奇。不过在这些电缆终于投入工作之后，许多人都说，未来的任何发明再也不会使人吃惊了。

He was astonished at what he found. A man was lying in the box on top of a pile of woolen goods.

他所看到的使他大为震惊，箱子里的一堆毛织品上面躺着一个人。

astound 比 astonish 的词义强得多，常用于表示某件事你虽然认为有可能，但与你所发现的实际情况之间有很大差距。

The police were astounded when Mrs Ramsay told them what she had done.

当莱姆赛夫人把自己所做的事告诉了警察时，他们为之骇然。

amaze 所表示的吃惊中包含着使人迷惑不解、困窘或惊疑不定。

When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman.

当考古学家把那些碎块拼起来的时候，他们惊诧地发现那女神原来是一个现代装束的妇女。

Scientists have been amazed to find that it can cut through the hardest rock with great ease.

科学家惊诧地发现，它可以轻而易举地钻穿最坚硬的岩石。

“surprise” 翻译成中文什么意思？

[surprise]

翻译成中文：惊讶、惊奇、震撼人心的...（可以是动词。也可以是名词形式。）

例如;to

my

surprise:此时

surprise就会是名词形式、

而the

big

word

what

had

happended

surprise

me;此时的

surprise就是动词形式！

do

you

understand?你明白了没？嘻嘻..

惊喜的英语SURPrise怎么读

surprise，英 [sə'praɪz]，美 [sər'praɪz]，中文谐音：苏破来斯。

n. 惊奇；惊喜；惊讶；突然

vt. 使惊奇；使惊喜；突然袭击；惊讶地发现

形容词: surprising 副词: surprisingly 名词: surpriser

例句：It was a great surprise to learn of her marriage.

得知她结婚是一件十分令人惊喜的事。

近义词

amaze，英 [ə'meɪz]，美 [ə'meɪz] 　 　

vt. 使吃惊；使惊异

vi. 惊讶

n. 吃惊；好奇

副词: amazedly 名词: amazedness 过去式: amazed 过去分词: amazed 现在分词: amazing 第三人称单数: amazes

例句：I was amazed to find her there.

发现她在那，我感到很吃惊。

surprise 是什么意思

surprise的意思是惊奇、使惊奇。

surprise　英 [sə'praɪz] 美 [sər'praɪz] 　 　

n. 惊奇；惊喜；惊讶；突然

vt. 使惊奇；使惊喜；突然袭击；惊讶地发现

1、surprise的基本意思是“使惊奇”，指未曾预料的或空前的事物使人产生某种惊讶感或诧异感，强调始料不及或缺乏准备，引申可表示对未做防范的人采取行动或揭露其试图掩盖的事实。用于军事上可指袭击，但不表示是否袭击成功。

2、surprise是及物动词，其宾语常是人称代词。接名词、代词或以现在分词充当补足语的复合宾语。

3、surprise表示“惊奇，惊讶”,用作不可数名词；表示“令人吃惊的事物”，用作可数名词。

4、surprise在句中还可用作定语。

扩展资料

近义词区分

一、surprise, alarm, amaze, astonish

这组词共同的意思是“惊异”“震惊”,它们之间的区别是:

1、surprise语气最强, alarm次之, astonish更次之, amaze最弱。

2、在使用场合上:surprise指对事出突然或意外而“惊奇”“惊愕”甚至“震惊”；alarm指由于某种危险或不祥之兆而“惊恐”; astonish指事情的发生不可思议而“难以置信”; amaze指对不太可能的事或根本不可能发生的事而感到“迷惑不解”。

二、surprising, surprised

surprise的现在分词和过去分词都可用作形容词，在句中作主语或表语，但两者含义不同：

surprising指施加影响于人，使人产生惊讶的情绪；而surprised指人受到外界影响而产生惊讶的情绪。